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Computer Technology Digital Literacy Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Computer Technology Digital Literacy Review
Computer Technology Digital Literacy Review
85 terms
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#digitalliteracy #computertechnology
Flashcards
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Questions
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1
The CPU is located on the Motherboard?
False
True
2
A storage device that has no moving parts, store data quickly and resides inside the computer?
Memory Card
Solid State Drive
Hard Drive
Magnetic Tape
3
Viruses can either be considered a nuisance or destructive?
False
True
4
A type of computer used by labs, military agencies, or weather modeling stations?
Server
Desktop Computer
Supercomputer
Mainframe
5
A combination of eight 0's or 1's?
Byte
Bit
Megabyte
Gigabyte
6
Interconnected group of computers that cover a large geographical area (SLCD)
PAN
LAN
MAN
WAN
7
The best way to protect against hackers is to
Use strong passwords
Never turn on your computer at night
Install a firewall
do not use any email system
8
Global (world wide) system of interconnected computer networks
Internet
PAN
MAN
WAN
9
A collection of computer programs that tell the computer how to perform a particular task?
Software
Boot Process
WYSIWIG
Hardware
10
Schools use a supercomputer to help store and manage student data?
True
False
11
What is this?
Mouse
Touchpad
Biometric Device
Touch Screen
12
Magnetic storage is used to store data on hard drives, floppy disks, and digital tape?
True
False
13
When troubleshooting a computer, what should you check first?
Is the computer plugged in and receiving power
Is it overheating
Is there thunder or lightening outside
Are the peripherals plugged in
14
Approximately One Billion Bytes
Kilobyte
Megabyte
Terabyte
Gigabyte
15
Put the storage capacity in the correct order from SMALLEST to LARGEST
Gigabyte, Byte, Kilobyte, Megabyte
Byte, Megabyte, Kilobyte, Gigabyte
Kilobyte, Byte, Megabyte, Gigabyte
Byte, Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte
16
Silicon chips are devices used to control the flow of electrical currents on the Motherboard?
True
False
17
Is this an input our output device?
Input
Output
18
A "rogue" website is one that is not trustworthy?
True
False
19
Speed of the processor
Dual-core
Hertz
Multi-core
CPU
20
The place where data is held when not needed for processing?
Storage
Boot Process
Software
Output
21
You can trust any site on the internet to be safe from viruses?
True
False
22
An external hard drive would be the most efficient if you need to transfer a 2 page document?
True
False
23
Floppy disks are becoming obsolete?
False
True
24
What does volatile mean? (RAM)
Temporary Memory
Permanent Memory
Magnetic Storage
Electronic Storage
25
The best storage device to use to store a movie or home video?
Hard Drive
CD-ROM
Magnetic Tape
DVD
26
Unlike a stand alone computer, a network provides protection against hackers and viruses?
False
True
27
Supercomputers tackle huge real world calculations that can't be completed by an individual?
True
False
28
The sequence of events that occur after you turn on your computer, but before you can use it?
Hardware
Boot Process
Input
Processing
29
Is this an input out output device?
Input
Output
30
The best way to protect against viruses is to
Install a firewall
Install trusted anti-virus programs
Use automatic anti-virus scans
31
The first operational computer network in the world created for governmental purposes?
MAN
WAN
PAN
ARPANET
32
A device that serves as an entrance to another network
Gateway
Network
Hub
Host Computer
33
Approximately One Million Bytes
Terabyte
Megabyte
Kilobyte
Gigabyte
34
Used to store data on servers that can be accessed via the Internet?
CD-ROM
Cloud
Memory Card
Flash Drive
35
Masquerades as a helpful program but can be harmful
Malware
Worm
Spyware
Trojan Horse
36
A type of computer used by banks, utility companies & airlines to securely manage accounts?
Mainframe
Server
Supercomputer
Embedded Computer
37
The use of earth-based transmitters and receivers like satellite dishes?
Optical Fiber Cable
Workstation
Router
Terrestrial Microwave
38
A portable computer that is smaller and more lightweight than a laptop & less processing power
Netbook
Server
Notebook
Desktop
39
Information is processed data? (reports, PowerPoint, spreadsheets, etc.)
True
False
40
A mini, flat, portable computer that is the size of a sheet of paper, touch screen for input?
Notebook
Mobile Device
Tablet
Netbook
41
Is this an input our output device?
Output
Input
42
What is this?
Mouse
Touch Screen
Touchpad
Trackball
43
Worm type viruses do not make copies of themselves as they move from computer to computer
True
False
44
A device that sends & receives data over telephone lines (modulator-demodulator)
modem
gateway
network
hub
45
Memory that holds data an you process it (volatile)
Hard Drive
ROM
Flash Drive
RAM
46
The language the computer uses to communicate and process information?
Binary Code
ROM
RAM
Electronic Code
47
Multi-core processors allow the processor to operate at a higher clock-rate?
False
True
48
This storage device is located inside the computer?
Flash Drive
Memory Card
Hard Drive
Magnetic Tape
49
The main circuit board located inside the computer
Pentium
CPU
Celeron
Motherboard
50
Small circuit board that converts the digital signals so they can travel over a network
Network interface card
Bluetooth
WAN
Router
51
A collection of raw data that is put into a computer
Storage
Boot Process
Output
Input
52
The smallest unit of memory?
Byte
Kilobyte
Bit
Megabyte
53
Is this an input our output device?
Input
Output
54
If you only need to access the Internet, create documents, and listen to music, what processor?
i5
i7
Circuit Board
i3
55
Protect your computer by?
Securing the location
Adding security locks
Marking equipment with identifying marks
56
What are the three most common operating systems used?
Word, PowerPoint, and Excel
Windows, Mac OSX, and Linux
Word, Windows, and iOS
Excel, Linux, and Mac OSX
57
Allows you to use the mouse and click on icons, buttons, and menus
Peripheral Devices
Operating System
Mobile Apps
Graphical User Interface
58
CPU speed is measured in hertz?
True
False
59
This computer chip has two computer chips that work at the same time
Dual-core
CPU
Multi-core
Motherboard
60
Finding the source of a computer problem and then fixing it through process of elimination
Multi-tasking
Surge Protecting
Processing
Troubleshooting
61
Mainframes must be very secure because they are used to manage bank accounts & crime data?
True
False
62
What does non-volatile mean? (ROM)
Magnetic Storage
Temporary Memory
Electronic Storage
Permanent Memory
63
A storage device that you can burn to many times until it is full; you can reformat and rewrite
DVD-ROM
CD-RW
CD-ROM
CD-R
64
Is this an input or an output device?
Output
Input
65
The path data used to follow in the computer
Data
Hertz
Circut
CPU
66
A PLACE in the computer where data is held while it is not needed for processing?
ROM
Storage
RAM
Byte
67
The use of a chip to save, erase, or reprogram data? (No moving parts)
Electronic Storage
Optical Storage
Memory Storage
Magnetic Storage
68
Software designed to help users perform specific tasks
Operating System
Desktop Applications
Mobile Apps
Graphical User Interface
69
The use of a low powered laser to "burn" and read data from CD's and DVD's?
Magnetic Storage
Optical Storage
Memory Storage
Electronic Storage
70
Software that collects information about the user without his/her knowledge?
Trojan Horse
Adware
Spyware
Malware
71
A computer designed to meet the needs of an individual & intended for use at a single location
Server
Mainframe
Desktop Computer
Supercomputer
72
What is this?
Scanner
Inkjet Printer
Laserjet Printer
Plotter
73
CPU stands for Command Processing Unit
False
True
74
Short range wireless technolgy
Router
Internet
Bluetooth
MAN
75
Used to store school assignments you want to modify at home?
Memory Card
Hard Drive
Flash Drive
Solid State Drive
76
A scheme to get your personal information from you may be called
hacking
phishing
adware
war driving
77
If I plan to do professional photo editing, what kind of processor should I purchase?
i5
i7
i3
Celeron
78
Tablets are designed to use full scale software and complete tasks such as writing reports?
True
False
79
Is this an input our output device?
Output
Input
80
Computer network that is located within a limited geographical area?
VPN
Modem
Hub
LAN
81
A portable computer that has the keyboard, mouse, and monitor in one compact unit?
Mobile Device
Server
Mainframe
Laptop
82
The master controller on the computer (memory, processing, software, hardware)
Peripheral Devices
Operating System (OS)
Multi-tasking
Applications
83
A unique identifying number assigned to each computer connected to the internet?
Gateway
VAN
Client
IP Address
84
Memory that contains the instructions for the boot process? (non-volatile)
RAM
Hard Drive
Flash Drive
ROM
85
Inserts its malicious code into executable files on a computer system
File Virus
Spyware
Adware
Malware