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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
2
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
Latin America
China
United States
3
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
4
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Germany
France
Belgium
United States
5
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
6
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
7
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
8
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to fish in Japanese waters
9
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
France
United States
Russia
Britain
10
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
11
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
the right to vote
abortion rights
equal employment opportunities
child care issues
12
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
13
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Japan
Korea
Ottoman Empire
14
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
15
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
16
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
17
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They didn't industrialize first
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
18
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
19
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
the state
political parites
serfs
trade unions
20
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
Demand for labor overseas
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
21
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The political unification of Germany and Italy
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
22
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
Race
23
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
attract immigrants to Europe
24
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
Bushido
25
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
26
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
women
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
27
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a civilizing mission
a yellow peril
a detribalization
an African Reformation
28
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
29
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
A unified opposition to slavery
A common political vocabulary
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
30
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Brazil
United States
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
31
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Aristocracy
Working class
Middle class
32
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Taiping Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
33
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All were committed to republicanism
34
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
35
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the feminist movement
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
36
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
nations
empires
monarchs
37
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Educated Chinese
Western Political practices
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
38
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Hard Work
Luxury
Social Justice
Racial equality
39
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Nationalism
Revolution
Urbanization
40
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the Industrial Revolution
the end of the slave trade
41
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
42
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
43
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
44
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Rubber
Steel
Electricity
45
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
46
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
47
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Britain
Russia
France
48
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Colonization of Brazil
49
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A renewed war against the west
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
50
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
people of mixed race
slaves