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Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance
Renaissance
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1
Which work is Niccolò Machiavelli’s direct treatise on how rulers should maintain power?
Gargantua and Pantagruel
In Praise of Folly
Utopia
The Prince
2
Which German Renaissance artist is renowned for woodcuts such as “Knight, Death and the Devil”?
Hans Holbein
Pieter Bruegel
Lucas Cranach
Albrecht Dürer
3
Which groundbreaking work by Copernicus proposed a sun-centered (heliocentric) model of the universe?
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems
On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres
Principia Mathematica
De Humani Corporis Fabrica
4
Which epic poem by Ludovico Ariosto is a cornerstone of Renaissance literature?
Divine Comedy
Hamlet
Orlando Furioso
Canterbury Tales
5
What was the name of the major religious movement that began in 1517 and challenged the Catholic Church?
Council of Trent
Protestant Reformation
Great Schism
English Reformation
6
Which artist painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel between 1508 and 1512?
Titian
Donatello
Michelangelo
Raphael
7
Which sculptor created the bronze statue of David around 1440, notable as the first freestanding nude since antiquity?
Giambologna
Donatello
Ghiberti
Verrocchio
8
What is considered Leonardo da Vinci’s final painting project, on which he worked until around 1517?
The Last Supper
Salvator Mundi
Mona Lisa
St. John the Baptist
9
Which of these inventions by Johannes Gutenberg revolutionized the spread of knowledge in Europe?
Compass
Mechanical clock
Telescope
Printing press
10
Which Renaissance writer is famous for authoring The Decameron, a collection of 100 novellas?
Ariosto
Erasmus
Boccaccio
Petrarch
11
Which intellectual movement emphasized the study of classical texts and the value of human potential?
Humanism
Mysticism
Scholasticism
Theocracy
12
Which influential Florentine family were leading patrons of Renaissance art and scholarship?
Sforza
Medici
Borgia
Gonzaga
13
Who wrote The Prince, a seminal work on political power and statecraft?
Petrarch
Castiglione
Erasmus
Machiavelli
14
What architectural style, inspired by ancient Rome, defined many Renaissance buildings?
Romanesque
Gothic
Baroque
Classical
15
Which city is often called the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Rome
Florence
Milan
Venice
16
Which painting technique, pioneered by artists like Masaccio, created accurate depth using a vanishing point?
Chiaroscuro
Linear perspective
Sfumato
Impasto
17
Which explorer’s voyage in 1498 established a sea route from Europe to India?
Cabral
Balboa
Vasco da Gama
Cortes