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Arizona College of Nursing PSY 101 Final Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Arizona College of Nursing PSY 101 Final Exam
Arizona College of Nursing PSY 101 Final Exam
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Answers
1
Another term for eidetic imagery is ___________.
Implicit memory
Photographic Memory
Recognition
Episodic Memory
2
What is parallel processing?
Process of completing tasks in a parallel motion
Recollection of a single situation at once
Being unable to study
The processing of many aspects of a problem simultaneously.
3
What is Retrieval Failure?
Information is there but can’t access as there are cues.
When you fail to remember.
Information is there but can’t remember as there’s no cues.
Information has decayed.
4
A person who has mixed feelings about love and friendship likely have which attachment style?
Compassionate
Avoidant
Diffuse
Ambivalent
5
Who among the following is considered a major humanistic theorist?
Karen Horney
Carl Rogers
Hans Eysenck
Carl Jung
6
retroactive interference
current attempts to learn something interferes with past learning
past learning interferes with current attempts to learn something
7
What is comorbidity?
1 disease occurs in 2 people at the same time
1+ diseases occur with another condition in one person at the same time
1+ diseases occur with another condition in one person at different times
Exactly 2 diseases occur in the same person at the same time
8
flashbulb memory
a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event
the processing of information into the memory system
Memory of one's personal experiences
the retention of encoded information over time
9
When you hear familiar words in your native language, its virtually impossible not to register the meaning of the words.
iconic memory
automatic processing
the spacing effect
effortful processing
10
To be effective in helping a person to achieve specified goals, a behavioral contract should specify consequences
True
False
11
Why are VR schedules of reinforcement able to produce greater resistance to extinction than FR schedules?
VR schedules provide larger rewards than FR schedules.
VR schedules use positive reinforcement, FR schedules use negative reinf.
VR schedules are less predictable than FR schedules.
VR schedules provide reinforcement for any type of response
12
RECOGNITION is when you pick the correctly learned answer from a displayed list of options.
False
True
13
Which of the following is the best example of a role conflict?
A physicist who is assigned to teach a course in art history.
A baseball player who enjoys watching tennis.
A parent who is busy supervising his or her children.
A tennis player who enjoys watching tennis.
14
_________is a common genetic intellectual disability that is hereditary and usually affects boys more than girls?
Phenylketonuria
Down Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome
Cretinism
15
The ideas that the words people use both reflect and influence their thoughts is called linguistic relativity hypothesis
True
False
16
Which of the following medications are minor tranquilizers?
Mood- stabilizers
Anti-anxiety drugs
Stimulants
Anti-psychotics
17
Define reality principle
seeks to gratify the id in realistic ways that bring long-term pleasure
seeks to gratify the ego in realistic ways that bring long-term pleasure
tendency of the id to seek for immediate gratification
tendency of the ego to seek for immediate gratification
18
New information and memories are processed in the
frontal lobes
parietal lobes
occipital lobes
temporal lobes
19
The ideas that the words that people use both reflect and influence their thoughts is called ______________.
social constructionism theory
linguistic relativity hypothesis
representativeness heuristic
cross stimulation effect
20
The sixteen Personality factor Questionnaire measures _________________.
basic dimensions of personality
emotion
repression during childhood
deviation from norms
21
What does experiential processing involve?
going beyomd the information given
passively letting an event happen to you
having more detailed memories
mindfully focusing on events
22
'Working Memory' is also known as?
long term memory
short term memory
sensory memory
23
______enables information to move from sensory memory into short term memory
Consolidation
Elaborative rehearsal
Attention
Maintenance rehearsal
24
Which of the following shows promise for helping people to control their heart rhythms and lower blood pressure?
Mastery training
Projection
Biofeedback
Problem-focused coping
25
When you look at a selfie of a person on your phone and determine if he or she is surprised or fearful, you engage in
reflective processing
experiential processing
convergent thinking
26
Observational Learning is defined as?
Learning by observing others, or a model.
What it sound like foo?
Learning or Implanting by recitation
linking two stimuli and anticipating events
27
What is echoic memory?
Occurs when physical surrounding become encoded as cues
Visual sensory memory
Memory retrieval in which we "pull out" information
Auditory sensory memory
28
Combining individual letters into familiar words enables you to remember more of the letters in this sentence.
the self-reference effect
the spacing effect
chunking
iconic memory
29
In 3rd grade Sam memorized a poem. 20 years later he tried to recite it again and was only able to remember the 1st line
Trace decay
State-dependence
Memory suppression
30
in classical conditioning, the learned response to a previously neutral conditioned stimulus
discrimination
Unconditioned Response
extinction
conditioned response
31
What is working memory?
organize info into meaningful units
active processing system allows manip. of diff types of info
32
Neurogenesis is the
formation of neurotransmitters
formation of memory
formation of new neurons
formation of glial cells
33
How are projective tests different from interviews?
Projective tests have questions w/predetermined answers,interviews are open
Projective tests can be easily faked, interviews are rigidly structured
Projective tests reveal unconscious thoughts,interviews attempt to identify
34
Eidetic Imagery: mental pictures or visual depictions
True
False
35
In the technique called free association, clients...
experience abreaction
are encouraged to "become a person"
respond quickly with the first thing that comes to mind
relate dream objects to emotional themes
36
Good leaders have certain traits that enable them to effectively manage teams
False
True
37
A stimulus that becomes conditioned through the process of classical conditioning
Latent
Operant
Antecedent
Neutral
