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6th Grade EOG Science Flashcards | StudBud
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6th Grade EOG Science
6th Grade EOG Science
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A #GA6thScience Quiz for end of grade test!
Flashcards
60 cards
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Questions
60
Answers
1
What occurs when sediments are pressed together by gravity and the weight of overlying sediment
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
Compaction
2
A rain gauge is an instrument used to measure what?
amounts of snow
amounts of sunshine
amounts of wind
amounts of rain
3
Identify the type of energy transfer: Spoon gets hot stirring Hot Chocolate.
Conduction
Radiation
Convection
4
Identify the type of energy transfer: Hot air balloon rises.
Radiation
Convection
Conduction
5
If we did not have the Sun's gravity, inertia would cause the planets to do what?
move up and down
bounce off each other like balls
Spin extremely fast
float off into space
6
Identify the type of energy transfer: Sidewalk burns your bare feet in the summer time.
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
7
The sides of the Earth that are aligned with the moon will have ______ tides.
High
Low
8
_________ can produce damage through storm surge, rain, high winds, flooding, and erosion.
Thunderstorms
Rain showers
Hurricanes
9
Gravitational pull of the moon causes what?
Tides
Snow
Rain
Earthquakes
10
Which ocean is off the coast of Georgia?
Atlantic
Indian
Pacific
Artic
11
What type of heat transfer causes sea breezes?
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
12
What is weathering?
not using sunscreen
breaking down of material (into sediment)
the wind blowing
getting old
13
What is the most dense layer of the earth?
crust
mantle
inner core
outer core
14
When making a scale model of our solar system, which is harder to show?
the life on the planets
planets sizes
distance between planets
the colors of planets
15
What type of weather is usually associated with a high-pressure areas?
Cloudy, rainy days
Clear, sunny days
16
Which planets are smaller than Earth?
Mercury, Venus, Mars
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
17
Which "rock" burns up in Earth's atmosphere?
Meteorites
Meteors
18
Radiation is what?
transfer of heat through thermal energy transfer
transfer of heat through a fluid
transfer of heat between objects
19
Tornadoes can cause damage because of their ____________ winds.
Soft
High
summer breeze
Strong
20
Why are thunderstorms more common in Florida than in California?
ocean currents near Florida are cold, but warm in California
ocean currents near Florida are warm, but cold in California
21
Space...the final frontier...just kidding! What is our solar system called?
The Big Dipper
The Milky Way Galaxy
Orion Belt
Orion Arm
22
What moves between the Earth and the Sun to cause a solar eclipse?
Jupiter
Venus
Moon
Mars
23
What layer holds the plates, which allows the plates to move?
mantle
lithosphere
asthenosphere
inner core
24
What causes earthquakes?
tidal waves
the sun
the moon
seismic waves
25
Identify the type of energy transfer: The Sun warms your skin on a cold day.
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
26
On days with low air pressure, you should expect _________ skies.
Cloudy
Clear
27
Which planets are larger than Earth?
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Mercury, Venus, Mars
28
On days with high air pressure, you should expect _________ skies.
Cloudy
Clear
29
What are the remains of plants and animals found in rocks called?
dead stuff
Yucky
fossils
prehistoric compost
30
Identify the type of energy transfer: the material in a lava lamp rises and falls.
Radiation
Conduction
Convection
31
What is the only type of cloud that can cause thunderstorms & tornadoes?
Stratus
Cirrus
Cumulonimbus
Cumulus
32
What type of instrument is used to measure air pressure?
Barometer
Rain Gauge
Microscope
33
Which layer is made up of heated rock (thickest layer)?
mantle
Crust
inner core
outer core
34
This typeof rock has gone through a chemical change due to extreme pressure & high temperatures
Metamorphic
Igneous
Compaction
Sedimentary
35
What scale is used to determine the hardness of a rock?
Music
Snake
Mohs
Weight
36
What is the movement of material/sediment called?
Ferns
Weathering
Erosion
Deposition
37
What causes the moon phases?
how much cheese is left
How much of the sunlit side of the moon we see
How much the earth covers the moon
How the man in the moon fixes his hair
38
How much of the Earth's water is salt water?
28%
3%
85%
97%
39
All storms, including hurricanes, are _______ pressure.
High
Low
40
What is the chemical formula for salt?
O2
NaCl
H2O
H2
41
This type of rock forms from the cooling of magma or lava...
weathering
Metamorphic
Igneous
Sedimentary
42
What is it called when sediment is deposited (left in a place)?
Erosion
Vegetations
Deposition
Weathering
43
Comets are composed mainly of __, and a tail forms when it nears the __. Astroids are ___ only.
ice, Sun, rock
rock, planets, ice
44
Conduction is what?
transfer of heat through a fluid
transfer of heat between objects
transfer of heat through thermal energy transfer
45
the layer of mantle that is directly beneath the lithosphere is what?
outer core
asthenosphere
crust
inner core
46
What causes deep ocean currents?
differences in density
the moon
Aquaman
really big fish
47
Which "rock" travels through Earth's atmosphere & hits the Earth's surface?
Meteors
Meteorites
48
Waves are caused by what?
tides
Wind
Whales jumping out at sea
dolphins
49
What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?
mantle
lithosphere
crust
Outer core
50
Identify the type of energy transfer: You burn your hand by touching a hot stove.
Radiation
Conduction
Convection
51
This rock type is formed when particles are deposited, compacted and cemented together...
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
cementation
52
What type of weather is usually associated with a low-pressure areas?
Clear, sunny days
Cloudy, rainy days
53
What test is used to determine if a rock is metallic or not?
luster
taste
smelling
custard
54
Which of the following analogies best represents the size of our solar system vs the Milky Way?
Milky Way=Tennis Ball; Solar System=Tennis Court
Milky way=Beach; Solar System=Grain of Sand
55
The movement of air caused by differences in pressure is called what?
Convection
Radiation
Wind
Conduction
56
Land breezes are caused when the ________ up, and then _______ down faster than water.
cools, heats
dances, sings
heats, cools
57
Soil is a natural resource that is mainly made up of ____ that have been broken into pieces.
animal bones
weathered rocks
trees baby
dead stuff
58
Convection is what?
transfer of heat through thermal energy transfer
transfer of heat between objects
transfer of heat through a fluid
59
How much of Earth's freshwater supply is frozen?
40%
70%
10%
90%
60
What vegetation helps prevent soil erosion better?
Forest vegetation
Big rocks
We don't need no stinking plants.
crop vegetations