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Module 2 The Middle Ages Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Module 2 The Middle Ages Review
Module 2 The Middle Ages Review
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1
England was first settled by the…
Franks
Ottomans
Anglo-Saxons
Berbers
2
Contrast towns and the manor systems.
created a social hierarchy system called feudalism
opportunity to work the land and get wealth in return
created the three-field system
no longer have land Lords and paid rent
3
Why is the fall of Rome significant in 476 AD?
established cities along the routes in Europe
Began the Age of Charlemagne
start of the Middle Ages
led to an increase in trade
4
What types of institutions were created that are forms of a representative democracy in Europe?
common law
Domesday Book
Parliament
royal courts
5
What is a characteristic of the Carolingian Empire?
explosion of the arts- a period of Renaissance for Europe since Rome
war-torn period under Charlemagne
reigned by Charles Martel
fought the Vikings during the 100 Years War
6
Put the feudal players in the correct order from the bottom of the pyramid, to the top.
Peasants, Nobles, Knights, Kings
Kings, Lords, Peasants, Knights
Knights, Vassals, Peasants, Kings
Peasants, Knights, Nobles, Kings
7
What is a synonym for basilica?
Cathedral
Gothic
Stained-Glass
Rose Window
8
How did towns form during this time period?
Catholic Church expanding land
trade that founded guilds
merchants and craftsman building burgs
trade that created market towns
9
Who is Charlemagne?
Founder of the Carolingian Empire
Martyred saint in the Canterbury Church
Leader of the Muslims
Conqueror of English lands
10
What is the name of the empire that later established Germany and Italy as sovereign countries?
The Carolingian Empire
The Roman Empire
The Frankish Empire
The Holy Roman Empire
11
What is the definition of feudalism?
wealth in exchange for labor
land in exchange for military service
land in exchange for money and wealth
wealth in exchange for military service
12
Describe the Vikings.
nomadic peoples roaming the Saharan deserts of the East
nomadic horseman with spears from the West Frankish lands
nomadic sailors/farmers from the Scandinavian countries
nomadic farmers from Spain
13
What are the most common features of Roman Architecture?
columns, pointed arches, domes
domes, thin columns, stained-glass
barrel arches, columns, and domes
ribbed vault, rose window, ornamentation
14
Why is Otto I significant in the Holy Roman Empire?
created Italy
celebrated the Pope
created the Holy Roman Empire
opposed the Pope
15
What class of people is missing from the feudal hierarchy?
Middle class
Peasant class
Upper class
Knight class
16
Who were the Franks?
Germanic People who settled in the Iberian Peninsula
Germanics that rivaled the Vikings circa 1000 AD
Germanics that ruled over a small territory
Germanic People who settled in modern- day France
17
What was the outcome of the Norman Invasions?
Charlemagne took power from the English Lords
Charles Martel took power from the English Lords
William took power from the English Lords
Vikings took power from the English Lords
18
What percent of the population are peasants or serfs?
37
10
70
80
19
Choose the term that describes the
largest change
during the Middle Ages.
Urbanization
explosion of the arts
change in the hierarchy system
Infant Mortality Rate
20
Define guild.
network of craftsman to train and protect apprentices
system of social hierarchy
network of teachers to create a union
system of government from the Magna Carta
21
A manor is…
Land surrounding and Code of Chivalry
Big house and small house on land
Land surrounding and Blacksmiths
Large manor and land surrounding
22
Who was forced to sign the Magna Carta to reduce the power of the King?
Edward I (1307)
Henry II (1189)
William the Conqueror (1066)
King John (1215)
23
The French monarchy was the best governed in Europe from 1000-1300.
False
True