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Mr. Oz Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
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Mr. Oz Solar System
Mr. Oz Solar System
40 terms
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StudBud Administration
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185 plays
a review of the solar system, based off of NGSS standards.
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Contributed the concept of Inflation to resolve problems of the big bang theory
Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson
George Lemaitre
Edwin Hubble
Alan Guth
2
The time in which the universe changed in volume from an atom to the size of a galaxy
steady state theory
red shift
inflation
deflation
3
In 1965, used a radio telescope to discover the presence of cosmic background radiation
Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson
Albert Einstein
Bill Nye
Edwin Hubble
4
step 2 of star formation when the cloud condenses, and core begins to glow
protostar
nebula
supernova
black hole
5
Assumes that the universe has no beginning or end
gravitational theory
mookie bear theory
steady state theory
big bang theory
6
Strong advocate for steady state theory and also named the big bang theory
Albert Einstein
Edwin Hubble
Fred Hoyle
George Lemaitre
7
the remains of a supernova that is more than 3X the mass of our sun. Light cannot escape!
red giant
fusion
blackhole
supernova
8
The leading theory of the formation of the moon is...
the impact theory
the sister theory
the capture theory
the daughter theory
9
Which is the likely last stage for our sun?
red dwarf
black hole
neutron star
white dwarf
10
Which of the following waves is not able to travel through space...
sound
light
radio
x rays
11
Late in a star's life cycle; the outer layers of the star are ejected into space...
white dwarf
red giant
nebula
supernova
12
The process that supplies energy for stars is...
nuclear fusion
electricity
combustion
nuclear fission
13
Stars that are moving away from us that we perceive as having lower energy wavelengths
doppler shift
blue shift
electronegative shift
red shift
14
Showed that the universe is expanding by observing redshifted light from distant stars.
Edwin Hubble
Fred Hoyle
Albert Einstein
Carl Sagan
15
A characteristic to define a main sequence star...
distance from us
luminosity
diameter of star
age of star
16
White hot glowing core of a dead star that slowly cools
white dwarf
fusion
red giant
planetary nebula
17
A cloud of gas and dust in space that may form a star
red giant
protostar
nebula
supernova
18
The planet with the largest and most beautiful rings is:
earth
jupiter
saturn
mercury
19
Most of the composition of the universe
hydrogen and oxygen
helium and nitrogen
hydrogen and helium
hydrogen and uranium
20
An asterism is...
a shape within a constellation
a galaxy
a nebula
a type of star
21
An explosion that occurs when a large star runs out of fuel
supernova
nebula
blackhole
protostar
22
The theory that states stars and planets formed from compression of rotating clouds
big bang theory
Steady state theory
Nebular theory
doppler effect
23
What is the constellation shown.....
orion
gemini
leo
cygnus
24
Residual heat energy from the big bang which corresponds to an average universal temperature
inflation
cosmic background radiation
doppler effect
red shift
25
Which of the following planets both have visible rings
mars and jupiter
venus and neptune
saturn and uranus
mercury and venus
26
Belgian astrophysicist presented idea that the universe had a fixed beginning from an explosion
George Lemaitre
Alan Guth
George Gammow
Fred Hoyle
27
Mathematically calculated the base temperature of universe (4-5 kelvins)
George Gammow
Neil Degrasse-Tyson
Fred Hoyle
Albert Einstein
28
The two characteristics used to classify main sequence stars are...
luminosity and color
diameter of star and red shift
distance from us and its age
age of star and what galaxy it is in
29
Which planets in our solar system have rings?
all of the jovian gas giants
only saturn
all of the terrestrial planets
all of the planets
30
When the sun will become a red giant and swallow up the inner planets :(
yellow star phase
white dwarf phase
planetary nebula phase
black hole phase
31
How many solar masses are required for a sun to supernova at the end of its life cycle
4
6
2
8
32
A star near the end of its life, fusion occurs in out layers causing star to expand and gobble
white dwarf
nebula
planetary nebula
blackhole
33
E=MC squared...created theory of relativity
Fred Hoyle
Albert Einstein
George Gammow
Alan Guth
34
All matter and energy began from an infinitely dense particle
evolutionary theory
steady state theory
big bang theory
gravity theory
35
the source of energy for stars in which atoms of hydrogen are combined to make helium.
mookie squirts
fission
combustion
fusion
36
What color is the hottest?
red
blue
yellow
brown
37
As an object moves towards you, you sense a higher or increasing pitch
inflation
blue shift
Doppler effect
red shift
38
What is the constellation shown...
leo
orion
cygnus
gemini
39
Which of the following is the criteria that prevents pluto from being a planet?
planets must have cleared the path of their orbit of debris
planets must orbit the sun and not other planets
planets must have a round orbit
planets must have a moon
40
What is the constellation shown...
cygnus
orion
gemini
leo
