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CJ Quiz Bowl Flashcards | StudBud
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CJ Quiz Bowl
CJ Quiz Bowl
75 terms
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StudBud Administration
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164 plays
Questions will include Law I, Law II and Court Systems
Flashcards
75 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
75
Answers
1
The lawyer representing the defendant
Judge
Witness
Defense attorney
Prosecutor
2
Which of the following is a command to appear at a certain time and place to give testimony upon a certain matter?
Order
Injunction
Citation
Civil Subpoena
3
Probable Cause is just a mere hunch that suspicious behavior has occurred.
False
True
4
Identity theft occurs when someone uses another's ________________, without permission, to cause harm.
Money
Car
Personal Information
Credit Card
5
What is required to convict a person of a crime?
Reasonable suspicion
Probable Cause
A majority vote by a jury
Proof Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
6
What federal court is usually made up of a panel of three judges?
Appellate Court
Magistrate Court
Supreme Court
Trial Court
7
Joe was a juvenile but had a birthday two days ago and is now an adult. How old is Joe?
16
19
18
17
8
The doctrine that states if evidence is obtained illegally, all subsequent evidence gathered from the unlawful manner is
The Poisoned Tree Doctrine
Exclusionary Rule
Fruit of the poisonous Bush Doctrine
Fruit of the Poisonous Tree Doctrine
9
Which of the following would be considered a family member?
All of them are family members
Grandparent
Spouse
Cousin
10
Transferring information into a form in which it can be communicated is called what?
Decoding
Encoding
Code
Frame of reference
11
What offers protection to citizens from unreasonable intrusions in their lives by law enforcement?
Officers Own Conscious
U.S. Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Police Department Policy
12
Margaret drowns her two-year-old daughter. Margaret be charged with Manslaughter?
True
False
13
The constitutional provision that provides to citizens the freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures
2nd Amendment
1st Amendment
4th Amendment
3rd Amendment
14
Acts as a legal referee to ensure that proper trial procedure is followed, and issues rulings on points of law.
Jury
Bailiff
Prosecutor
Judge
15
A person is considered a Family member in the state of Texas if
Your neighbor
People who are dating
Individuals who are former spouses
Best Friends
16
What article of the US Constitution established a federal court system?
Article I
Article IV
Article II
Article III
17
A ruling in a previous case that serves as a guide in subsequent cases
Parliment
Predicament
Precedent
Remedy
18
The age of culpability of a Juvenile is
10-18 years of age
5-10 years of age
Under 15 years of age
10-16 years of age
19
“to restrain a person with intent to prevent his freedom by hiding them or by using or threatening to use deadly force”
Abduct
Restrain
Conceal
Kidnap
20
A peace officer must have which of the following to request the issuance of a search warrant?
A "hunch"
Probable Cause
Reasonable Cause
Reasonable suspicion
21
When a person should have been aware of a risk but they were not, their culpable mental state was
Knowing
Criminal Negligence
Intentional
Reckless
22
The standard of proof for conviction in criminal law
Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
Preponderance of Evidence
Reasonable suspicion
Probable Cause
23
The body or substance of a crime, composed of two elements: the act and the criminal agency producing it
Corpus Delicti
Injunction
Inheritance
Due Process
24
The power of a court to lawfully act with regard to persons and property
Instanter
Jurisdiction
Injunction
Judgement
25
What part of the body has the most profound impact on communication?
Face
Hands
Eyes
Mouth
26
Common causes of and reasons for domestic disturbances
Extramarital Affairs
Money Issues
Alcohol or Drugs
All of those listed
27
What is the first series of questions asked by the prosecutor or defense attorney?
Cross Examination
Direct Examination
Redirect Examination
Recross Examination
28
Person that records every word spoken during the trial on a stenograph machine or a recording device
Bailiff
Court Reporter
News Reporter
Tape Recorder
29
Uses for field notes include report writing and court.
False
True
30
What are the court reporter’s notes considered to be?
Notes
After thoughts
Heresay
Official Documents
31
What do the either attorney have the responsibility to do if the other is violating courtroom procedure?
Nothing
File a Motion
Object
Inform the Judge
32
An offense under which of the following sections is a state jail felony?
Criminally Negligent Homicide
Manslaughter
Murder
Capital murder
33
Which of the following is NOT one of the six types of difficult people?
Lackadaisical
Whining
Consistent
Uncooperative
34
State constitutions cannot _______ with the United States Constitution.
Bargain
Argue
Conflict
Agree
35
Which of the following means “a structure or vehicle that is adapted for the overnight accommodation of persons”?
Building
Open spaced land
Property
Habitation
36
A court-ordered document giving law enforcement the authority to arrest someone on a specific charge.
Arrest warrant
Miranda warning
Due Process
Indictment
37
Translates the sender’s message by giving meaning to the actions or text of the sender
Receiver
Sender
Message
Feedback
38
Which state court presides over Class A and Class B Misdemeanors?
Court of Appeals
County Court
District Court
Magistrate Court
39
Restraint is "without consent" if it is accomplished by intimidation
True
False
40
An officer should park his patrol vehicle in front of the building they are responding to.
True
False
41
Don’t ____________ anything.
Assume
Regret
Under Train for
Believe
42
Which of the following are the directions of a court or judge (a mandate or command)?
Process
Judgement
Contempt
Orders
43
Sharing a strong sense of identity with a particular religious, racial, or social group
Culture
Ethnicity
Stereotype
Racism
44
Which of these is NOT protected by the First Amendment?
Freedom of Speech
Freedom of Religion
Freedom of the Press
Freedom of Travel
45
Which of the following is one of the rights of the accused protected by the Fifth Amendment?
Speedy Trail
Double jeopardy
Right to Trial by Jury
Right to Bear Arms
46
Which federal court’s decisions cannot be overruled?
Magistrate Court
US Supreme Court
Appellate Court
District Court
47
When should the police officer look at their report?
Never, they should know what's in the Report
During the Trial
After the Trial
Before the Trial
48
Local level individuals who assisted the shire reeve and organized posses to chase and apprehend criminals
Bobbies
Justice of the Peace
Constables
Shires
49
This refers to the advisement of rights that’s due criminal suspects by police before questioning begins?
Miranda warning
Sneak n Peak
Psychological manipulation
Confessional
50
What does SARA stand for in Community Policing
Survey, Analyze, Respond, Assess
Scan, Analyze, Respond, Assess
Scan, Assess, Respond, Analyze
Scan, Analyze, Receive, Assess
51
Which is NOT a characteristic of a good report?
Concise
Clear
Not legible
Grammatically correct
52
An attitude, opinion, or feeling formed without adequate prior knowledge, thought, or reason
Discrimination
Prejudice
Sexism
Multiculturalism
53
What are laws that are inherently evil and are harmful to society?
Mala in se
Rule of Law
Civil Laws
Ex Post facto
54
Whom specifically do the police serve?
The Courts
The Chief
City Council
The Citizens
55
The Bill of Rights is made up of which amendments?
11-27
1-27
5-10
1-10
56
Which of the following is one of the most effective anger management techniques?
Think before you speak
Hold your breath
Use Humor
Take deep Breaths
57
Jack is pulled over for speeding and receives a ticket. He will receive up to a $500 fine. Jack's offense is a
Class B Misdemeanor
State Jail Felony
Class C Misdemeanor
Class A Misdemeanor
58
A brother assaults his sister, causing bodily injury. What is the offense?
It is not a crime to hit your sister
Aggravated Assault
Class A Assault - Family Violence
Class C Assault
59
Noise can be a barrier to communication. Noise may include internal or external noise
False
True
60
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
4th Amendment
1st Amendment
6th Amendment
8th Amendment
61
When does the defense attorney give their opening statement?
Defense doesn't give an opening statement
After the Prosecutor
At the beginning of the Trial
Before the Prosecutor
62
Which is NOT an effective means of communicating with the hostage-taker?
E-Mail
Cell Phone
Radio
Throw Phone
63
Who is a certified peace officer that maintains order in the court?
Judge
Bailiff
Police Officer
Court Reporter
64
Voluntary intoxication is not a defense
False
True
65
Due process means the government must treat people equally and fairly before the law.
True
False
66
Which type of listening requires you to listen for content and underlying meaning?
Active Listening
Total Listening
Reflective Listening
Attentive Listening
67
How many justices did the US Supreme Court originally have?
6
7
9
8
68
What is it called if the jury cannot decide the guilt or innocence of the person on trial?
Hung Jury
Divided Jury
Undecided Jury
Not Guilty Verdict
69
What is the doorway of a room that makes a person an easy target if they stay in it too long?
Fatal Tunnel
Building search
Field of View
Fatal Funnel
70
Killing a fleeing suspect is considered what under the Fourth Amendment?
Acceptable
Seizure
Search
Warrantless Search
71
A person commits an offense if he intentionally or knowingly restrains another person. What is the offense?
No Offense
Kidnapping
Unlawful restraint
Smuggling
72
Family and/or close friends can be effectively used as hostage negotiators.
True
False
73
The amount of force used by a L.E. officer that would reasonably pose a high risk of death or serious injury to another
Intermediate weapons
Deadly Force
Less lethal force
Verbal Commands
74
Stop and Frisk” refers to which Supreme Court case?
Miranda v. Arizona
Mapp v. Ohio
Terry v. Ohio
Tennessee v. Garner
75
Behavior that demands self-expression, attacks, or humiliates other people
Passive
Assertive
Passive aggressive
Aggressive