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Science Ch 4, Cells and Classification Flashcards | StudBud
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Science Ch 4, Cells and Classification
Science Ch 4, Cells and Classification
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BJU press, science 6, chapter 4 Cells and Classification
Flashcards
57 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
57
Answers
1
You must be able to label the main parts of a plant and animal cell?
True
False
2
Which kingdoms have chloroplasts?
Archaebacteria and Eubacteria.
Plantae.
None.
Plantae and protista.
3
An organism's scientific name consists of .................
class & family
domain & kingdom
phylum & species
Genus & species
4
What is chlorophyll?
The green pigment in plants that captures rocks
The green pigment in animals that captures energy.
The green pigment in plants that captures energy.
The green pigment in animals that captures food.
5
What is true about meiosis offspring?
Ummm...
They are identical to the parent.
They have different traits pulled by each parent.
They are robots
6
The first name of an animals scientific name is .............
phylum
domain
genus
species
7
What is Chlorophyll ?
small green disc that contains chlorophyll.
Simple sugar
A light absorbing pigment that provides energy for photosynthesis.
8
Cells make up all living things on earth.
False
True
9
What is a unicellular organism?
Organisms without cells.
E. Coli.
Moby from BrainPOP.
Organisms with one cell.
10
Cells make up -
Tissues
molecules
Organ systems
Cells
11
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Controls the cells activities
It controls substances entering and leaving the cell
It helps keep shape of the cell
A place where many chemical reactions happen
12
Know the five characteristics of all living things.
made of cells
reproduce and use energy
respond to it's environment
grow and develop
13
Cells are made of even smaller parts called
multicellular organisms
Microscopes
cells
organelles
14
What Is The Cell Wall Function?
It controls everything in the cell.
Provides protection and support.
Uses sun to produce food.
Provides protection and lets things in and out of the cell.
15
What are the levels of classification in order from largest to smallest?
kingdom, class, order, family, phylum, genus, species
phylum, class, order, family, genus, species, kingdom
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom
16
animal cells have cell wall
false
true
17
What are all living things made of
skin
Kells
blood
Cells
18
Mitosis is...
a process where the cells create identical copies of itself
the process of classifying organisms
cells that are produced and genetically distinct.
sexual reproduction to produce living cells not identical
19
What did Robert Hooke do?
Make the cell theory.
Name and look at cells.
None of these.
Invent the microscope.
20
Different tissues make up ...
body systems
bundles
organ systems
organs
21
Mitosis or Meiosis? Produces unique cells.
Mitosis
Neither
Meiosis
Both
22
The cell wall....
Is soft
supports the outside of the cell
Does not exist
Is in side the cell
23
All living things contain cells?
True
False
24
What is the definition of a Tissue?
Every thing working together to help keep the organism alive
The basic unit of a structure and it's function
Cells that preform a specific function by working together
Tissues that work together to preform a specific function
25
Which of these can only be found in a plant cell?
chloroplast
nucleus
mitchondrion
vacuole
26
Which is NOT part of the six kingdoms?
Food
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
Protists
27
___ makes up ___ that make up ___ that make up ___ that make up a organ system
organelles; cell; species; community
organelles; cell; bacterium; organ
organelles; cells ; tissues ; organs
organelles; cell; organs; tissues;
28
How do cells replace themselves?
Mitosis
They join with other cells
They don't
Meiosis
29
Plants use sunlight to do which process?
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
30
What is 'classification'?
A way of helping animals
A method of grouping things
A way of separating mixtures
A type of animal
31
does a plant cell have a cell wall
no
yes
32
A function of the cell membrane is ...
decide color
Protection
control where cell moves
cool the cell
33
What is a Mitochondria
The stuff that holds organelles
An organelle that makes energy for the cell
An organelle that transports Ribosomes
An organelle that holds data
34
is there only bad bacteria
Yes
No
35
Are plants and animals Unicellular or Multicellular
Unicellular
Multicellular
36
What are multicellular organisms?
Flagella.
An organism with more than one part.
Organisms with multiple cells.
science class.
37
Robert Hooke
looked at sliver of cork through microscope and discovered cells
first to prove bacteria cause disease
Proved the germ theory of disease
founder of bacteriology; investigated anthrax disease
38
What are the six kingdoms of living things?
Snails, Ants, Sponges, Earthworms
Mollusks, Sponges, Annelids, Arthropods
Birds, Fish, Amphibians, Mammals, Reptiles
Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protists, Fungi, Plants,Animals.
39
What are the six kingdoms?
Chromista, Protozoa, Plant, Animal, Bacteria, Fungi
Plant, Animal, Fungi, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista
Chromista, Plant, Animal, Fungi, Protozoa, Eubacteria
Plant, Animal, Fungi, Archaibacteria, Eubacteria, Protista
40
Do animal cells have cell walls?
Yes
No
41
_____________ is the process of how organisms grow and replace cells.
mitosis
meiosis
classification
reproduction
42
How cells grow, multiple and replace themselves. Results in two identical daughter cells.
Mitosis
Meiosis
43
What is mitosis?
It is where protein is given to a plant
Process of a single cell divided into two identical cells
Is energy from the light
It is the cells that give you protein
44
Select all the kingdoms that can be multicellular...
Animal Kingdom
Fungus Kingdom
Monera Kingdom
Plant Kingdom
45
Tissues make up -
organs
organisms
organelles
organ systems
46
what is an organism
an organism is a living thing
an organism is something dead
47
What did Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in about 1838 discover?
All living things are made of cells.
The plants are made of many cells joined together.
That cells come from cells
That animals are made of many cells joined together.
48
Mitosis or Meiosis? Produces identical cells
Meiosis
Both
Neither
Mitosis
49
Which scientist proposed the cell theory with Theodor Schwann?
Rudolf Virchow
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Matthias Schleiden
Robert Hooke
50
Cells are the...
microscope
basic units of life
cytoplasm
Schwan
51
Carolus Linnaeus devised a system for classifying living things
False
True
52
The mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell
False
True
53
In meiosis...
Chromosomes are copied twice
The nucleus divides once
Two cells are produced from a single cell
Four cells are produced from a single cell
54
What does the Vacuole do?
It protects the cell
It breaks down food particles
Hold the Organelles together
Stores water and food
55
Which organelles does a plant cell have that animal cells don't?
Cell Membrane and Cytoplasm
Cell Wall, Chloroplast, 1 large Vacuole
Cell Wall, Chloroplast, Many small Vacuoles
Cell Membrane, Chloroplast, Many small vacuoles
56
Carolus Linnaeus
contributed to the Cell Theory
looked at cells and gave them their name
invented the microscope
devised the modern classification system
57
Tissues make up different organs but what are tissues made of?
Cells
Skin
Muscles
Paper