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Unit 2 Exam Review
Unit 2 Exam Review
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Answers
1
Which of the following is always true of standardized tests?
None of these
They are projective
They are supposed to be administered individually.
They are verified experimentally
2
In legal cases, research on the misinformation effect is most often used to cast doubt on which of the following?
The knowledge of expert witnesses
The impartiality of judges
The memory of eyewitnesses
The judgment of jurors
3
When asking participants questions, framing can impact how they answer the question
True
False
4
The Gestalt principle says an individual has a tendency to perceive an incomplete figure as a whole
False
True
5
Being able to listen to your friend in a crowed room is because of
divded attention
auditory localization
selective attention
the cocktail party effect
6
Ana has to wear a patch over her eye after an accident. Which cue would she best be able to use to judge distance
Binocular disparity
Linear perspective
convergence
closure
7
When solving a complex math problem, you often use
insight
priming
a heuristic
an algorithm
8
The video with the gorilla and people playing basketball illustrated
Bottom-up processing
Perceptual constancy
The mere-exposure effect
Inattentional blindness
9
Saying you knew the Dodgers were going to win the World Series is an example of
Prospective memory
functional fixedness
Heuristics
hindsight bias
10
When looking at pictures of important life events, the pictures serve as
iconic memories
implicit memories
retrieval cues
encoding devices
11
The concept of g is most accurately defined as which of the following?
one of seven fundamental abilities that determine behavior
the storehouse of knowledge and facts that we accumulate
a specific type of performance that is affected by intelligence
a single, underlying intellectual capacity measured by intelligence tests
12
If Juan tried to learn a long list of words, he would be most likely to forget words that
appeared in the middle of the list
appeared early in the list
were very unlike the rest of the words
appeared near the end of the list
13
I write 2023 on my paper instead of 2024. This is most likely due to
retroactive interference
retrograde amnesia
proactive interference
aterograde amnesia
14
Mean is the most reported score in a set of data.
False
True
15
Malik took the SAT in January, in May, and once more in September. His three scores were very similar. This suggests
construct validity
content validity
test-retest reliability
criterion-related validity