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Islam: The Conquests, Spread of the Religion, & Achievements Flashcards | StudBud
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Islam: The Conquests, Spread of the Religion, & Achievements
Islam: The Conquests, Spread of the Religion, & Achievements
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1
What form of math did Islamic mathematicians create?
Algebra.
Trigonometry.
Geometry.
Calculus.
2
The holiest month in the Muslim calendar that is celebrated through fasting is called...
Hajj.
Lent.
Rosh Hashanah.
Ramadan.
3
The Islamic religion is...
agnostic.
polytheistic.
monotheistic.
atheistic.
4
This figure is considered to be the God of the Muslims?
Muhammad
Yahweh
Allah
Jesus
5
Jesus is to Christianity, as Abraham is to Judaism, as ___________ is to Islam.
Muhammad
Allah
Muslim
God
6
The Muslims consider both Jesus and Muhammad to be…
members of the holy trinity.
founders of new langauges.
Islamic kings.
prophets of Allah.
7
What achievements did Islamic doctors make in the field of medicine?
They came up with an oath that all doctors follow.
Realized blood circulates, had drug stores & medical schools.
They performed brain surgery & used ants’ jaws as stitches.
Arab medicine was primitive & didn't advance til the Crusades.
8
Islamic religious belief state its a sin to display living creatures, so Islamic art displays...
the human body in drawings, pictures, & paintings.
landscapes which include mountains.
distinct colorful geometric shapes with flowers or stars.
were destroyed during the Muslim & Christian crusades.
9
Those who practice Islam are called…
Believers of Allah.
Islamic saints.
Followers of Allah.
Muslims.
10
Estimate how many years between the founding of Judaism in 1812 BCE and Islam in 610 CE?
600 years
5400 years
1200 years
2400 years
11
Most Muslims give alms (or money) to the poor by?
Most Muslims ignore the requirement and give nothing.
Give money only on major religious holidays.
Through both private donations and a state tax.
Donating toys, food, and clothing to homeless.
12
What city is most sacred to the Religion of Islam is...
Baghdad.
Jerusalem.
Vatican City.
Mecca.
13
According to the Five Pillars, Muslims must pray?
before meals
once a day
five times a day while facing Mekkah
when they have sinned
14
What country did the Religion of Islam begin?
Israel.
Saudi Arabia
Iraq.
Sudan.
15
Why are Arab alchemists considered the founders of modern chemistry?
They studied Greek ideas in science.
Arab scientists had to pass a test to practice chemistry.
Arab scientists created experiments & kept records.
Arab scientists studied the skies & named many stars.
16
Islamic astronomers & geographers made what discovery together?
Chart all the known rivers and mountains.
All planets revolve around the sun in a circular motion.
Stars are large clouds of gas that emit light & are visible.
The size of the earth & the first accurate world map.
17
The holy book of Islam, said to be written directly by Allah is called...
the Bible.
the Four Noble Truths.
the Qur'an.
the Torah.
18
The building that serves as a Muslim place of worship is called a...
church.
mosque.
temple.
synagogue.
19
The two most important Islamic cities are…
Jerusalem and Mecca.
Jerusalem and Baghdad.
Mecca and Madina.
Rome and Constantinople.
20
The 5th Pillar of faith which requires a pilgrimage is made to Mekkah is called...
Faith.
Prayer.
Hajj.
Alms
