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Pacific South America
Pacific South America
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Answers
1
Heavy rains and warming of ocean waters can be caused by
clouds in the Atacama desert
El Nino
monsoons
air pollutants
2
The Atacama Desert is known for being very dry and
cloudy
sunny
hot
windy
3
a landlocked country
Boliva
Peru
Chile
Ecuador
4
a sudden overthrow of a government by a small group of people
Guayaquil
coup
Titicaca
Creoles
5
People still carry on the Inca festival of
the planting
Catholic mass
sun worship
the boar hunt
6
One characteristic that all Pacific South American countries have shared recently is
not enough roads
the discovery of valuable oil deposits
government instability
a worsening economy
7
Ecuador exports more copper than any other country in the world.
True
False
8
A ______ is a narrow passageway connecting two bodies of water.
strait
Nazca lines
9
There are __________ different climate zones in the Andes.
5
4
10
Peru's capital, Lima, is the largest city in Pacific South America.
False
True
11
What resources do Pacific South America lack?
mineral resources
oil and energy resources
forest land and trees
good agricultural lands
12
Spanish colonial governor
viceroy
Pizarro
Santiago
Peru
13
an ocean and weather pattern that affects the Pacific coast
Titicaca
coup
El Nino
Guayaquil
14
Nazca lines are
outlines of animals and others shapes
the stripes on Indian ponchos
the Inca irrigation system
an unknown written language
15
The Galapagos Islands are controlled by
Chile
Ecuador
Peru
Boliva
16
Andean glaciers are the source of water that flows into
Lake Titicaca
the Pacific Ocean
the Amazon tributaries
the Strait of Magellan
17
a Spanish explorer who captured the Inca king
Santiago
Fransico Pizarro
Zoro
George
18
All of the countries in Pacific South America gained independence from Spain by 1825.
False
True
19
Chile is a long, narrow country that covers about half of the Pacific coast.
False
True
20
How could the climate of the lowest elevation zone be described?
cool and wet
cool and dry
warm and dry
hot and humid
21
Which country has two capitals?
Chile
Ecuador
Bolivia
Peru
22
The _______ run the length of Pacific South America
Amazon tributaries
Andes
23
Lake Titicaca is fed by
Andean glaciers
Lake Poopo
rivers in the altiplano
the Amazon tributaries
24
The large island that is south of the Strait of Magellan is called
La Paz
the altiplano
Tierra del Fuego
Paraguay
25
What is the term for the broad, high plateau that lies between the ridges of the Andes?
Strait
El Nino
Atacama
Altiplano
26
The Galapagos Islands
receive rain only about five times per century
are cold year round, despite being close to the equator
are separated from South America by the Strait of Magellan
have wildlife found nowhere else in the world
27
The main leaders of the revolts against Spanish rule were __________.
Indians
Creoles
28
Which religion do most people in Pacific South America practice?
Buddhism
Islam
Roman Catholicism
Judaism
29
The early people of Peru farmed by building and using
steep terraces
wheel barows
horse-drawn plows
crop lines in the shapes of animals
30
The Inca Empire was once home to as many as
12 million people
15, 000 people
4 million people
300,000 people
31
Francisco Pizarro offered the new Inca king gold and silver when they met on the road.
False
True
32
Coastal __________is one of the cloudiest and driest places on Earth.
Ecuador
Chile
33
In colonial times the Spanish viceroy
was elected by Spaniards in Peru
shared the wealth from the gold mines with the native Indians
ruled jointly with the Inca king
made sure the Indians followed Spanish laws and customs
34
Which of the following was terrorist group active in Peru in the 1980s and 1990s?
the Creoles
the Young Towns
the coup
The Shining Path
35
As advanced as the Inca civilization was, it did not have
irrigation systems
roads
bridges
a written language