How does the Great Mosque of Isfahan reflect Persian influence on Islamic architecture?

Emphasis on axial symmetry and four iwans around a central courtyard

Which of the following best describes the Court of Gayumars from the Shahnama?

A poetic and mythological history of Persian kings

The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is significant because:

It commemorates Muhammad’s night journey and ascension

The Great Mosque of Isfahan differs from the Great Mosque of Córdoba in that it:

Uses the four-iwan plan to structure its courtyard

The Folio from a Qur’an reflects Islamic aesthetics through:

The emphasis on calligraphy as a sacred art

The destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas in 2001 is an example of:

State-sponsored religious iconoclasm

The Bahram Gur Fights the Karg manuscript is notable for its:

Integration of Chinese and Western artistic elements

What is one major stylistic difference between the Bahram Gur and Court of Gayumars manuscripts?

Bahram Gur features flattened space, while Gayumars has atmospheric depth

The lavish decoration in the Court of Gayumars reflects:

The Safavid court’s support of the arts and Persian identity

The Bamiyan Buddhas were originally carved to:

Serve as devotional figures along a Buddhist pilgrimage route

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Unit 7 Review: West and Central Asia

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Answers

1
How does the Great Mosque of Isfahan reflect Persian influence on Islamic architecture?
Integration of massive figural mosaics
Emphasis on axial symmetry and four iwans around a central courtyard
Development of a central dome with ribbing
2
Which of the following best describes the Court of Gayumars from the Shahnama?
A poetic and mythological history of Persian kings
A historical record of early Persian warfare
A religious manuscript used for instruction in mosques
3
The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is significant because:
It houses a relic of Christ
It commemorates Muhammad’s night journey and ascension
It is a royal tomb for the Umayyad caliph
It marks the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad
4
The Great Mosque of Isfahan differs from the Great Mosque of Córdoba in that it:
Uses the four-iwan plan to structure its courtyard
Was constructed using concrete barrel vaults
Contains early examples of Gothic vaulting
Was built primarily for royal coronation rituals
5
The Folio from a Qur’an reflects Islamic aesthetics through:
The emphasis on calligraphy as a sacred art
The use of realistic figural imagery
Illustrations of battles and conquests
Narrative scenes from Muhammad’s life
6
The destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas in 2001 is an example of:
Natural erosion over time
Colonial exploitation of sacred sites
State-sponsored religious iconoclasm
7
The Bahram Gur Fights the Karg manuscript is notable for its:
Integration of Chinese and Western artistic elements
Focus on historical realism over legend
Use of strict aniconism in decoration
8
What is one major stylistic difference between the Bahram Gur and Court of Gayumars manuscripts?
Bahram Gur uses linear abstraction, while Gayumars avoids natural elements
Bahram Gur is strictly religious, while Gayumars is purely political
Bahram Gur features flattened space, while Gayumars has atmospheric depth
9
The lavish decoration in the Court of Gayumars reflects:
The Safavid court’s support of the arts and Persian identity
Buddhist values of spiritual detachment
Ottoman minimalist design
10
The Bamiyan Buddhas were originally carved to:
Guard the tomb of a local king
Represent Hindu deities
Mark the entrance to a Muslim fortress
Serve as devotional figures along a Buddhist pilgrimage route

Unit 7 Review: West and Central Asia Flashcards | StudBud