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Economics Final Review 101 Unit 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Final Review 101 Unit 2
inferior good
a graphic representation of a demand schedule
Economics Final Review 101 Unit 2
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A #economics #finalreview 101 Unit 2
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Answers
1
a graphic representation of a demand schedule
demand curve
substitution effect
elasticity of demand
complement
2
inferior good
goods for which demand falls when income rises
goods that are not well produced
goods that no one wants to buy
goods for which the demand rises then income falls
3
a sudden lack of goods
shortage
price ceiling
price floor
surplus
4
a price ceiling placed on the amount people pay for housing
spillover costs
price ceiling
rent control
price floor
5
the smallest amount , by law, that can be paid to a worker for an hour of abor
rent control
minimum wage
search costs
price floor
6
supply of a nonperishable good is greater than the consumer wants to buy
the good is saved for later sale
good is discarded
good becomes a luxury and the price rises
either the good remains unsold or the price drops
7
a measure of the way a quantity supplied reacts to a change in price
supply curve
law of supply
diminishing marginal returns
elasticity of supply
8
the financial and opportunity costs consumers pay when looking for a good or service
spillover costs
disequilibrium
search costs
supply shock
9
what is it called when the government uses some tools other than money to allocate goods
disequilibrium
supply management
rationing
resource allocation
10
a good that consumers will demand more when their income increases
complement
substitute
normal good
inferior good
11
the cost of producing one more unit of good
marginal revenue
marginal product of labor
marginal cost
variable cost
12
a good that replaces another demanded good
substitute
complement
inferior good
normal good
13
ceteris paribus is an assumption that has which effect on the demand schedule
it considers the effect of all possible changes on demand
it takes only price into account
it is accurate only at one price level
it is accurate no matter what change occurs
14
a government payment that supports a business or market
subsidy
marginal cost
excise tax
variable cost
15
the tendency of suppliers to offer more of a good at a high price
supply schedule
market supply schedule
elasticity of supply
law of supply
16
a chart that lists how much of a good all suppliers will offer at different prices
market supply schedule
supply curve
law of supply
supply schedule
17
when buyers will purchase exactly as much as sellers are willing to sell
equalibrium
supply and demand
excess demand
price floor
18
determines how to change in prices will affect total revenue for a company
values of elasticity
the consumer's income
elasticity of demand
the company's pricing policy
19
a good that is always used with another good
normal good
inferior good
complement
substitute
20
a payment tot he government on the production or sale of a good
marginal cost
variable cost
excise tax
subsidy
21
a maximum amount that can be legally charged for a good or service
price floor
rent control
price ceiling
minimum wage
22
the effect of import restrictions on prices
often cause prices to rise steeply and then drop
causes prices to drop
usually do not have any effect on prices
cause prices to rise
23
a measure of how people change their buying patterns when prices change
demand curve
substitute effect
elasticity of demand
law of demand
24
when quantity supplied is more that the quantity demanded
surplus
supply shock
excess supply
shortage
25
a level of production in which the marginal production decreases with new investments
diminishing marginal returns
increasing marginal returns
marginal product of labor
marginal costs
26
the change in output from hiring one additional unit of labor
marginal revenue
variable costs
marginal cost
marginal product of labor
27
when quantity supplied and quantity demanded are not the same in a market
price floor
price ceiling
supply shock
disequilibrium
28
a chart that lists how much of a good a supplier will offer at various prices
supply schedule
supply curve
diminishing marginal returns
increasing marginal returns
29
the amount of money a company receives by selling goods and services
total revenue
ceteris paribus
law of demand
elasticity of demand
30
future prices related to current demand
future price is not related to current demand
if price is expected to rise, current demand will fall
if prices are expected to fall, current demand will rise
if the price is expected to rise, current demand will rise
31
kind of system is the United States based on
cause and effect
production
market
centralized
32
the way that s change in price determines whether or not consumers buy goods
elasticity of demand
inferior good
substitute effect
law of demand
33
determines the price and the quantity produced of most goods
consumer preception of necessity
quality of the goods that are produced
availability of substitutes for the good
interaction of supply and demand
34
consumers is able and willing to buy goods and services
consumption
demand
allocation
elasticity
35
situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
excess supply
supply shock
surplus
shortage
36
the additional income from selling one more unit of a good
variable costs
marginal product of labor
marginal revenue
marginal cost