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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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Renaissance, Nation States
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The Counter-Reformation tried to
win Catholic Europe to the Calvinist Church.
emphasize the beauty and glory of man.
win Protestant Europe back to the Catholic Church.
win Catholic Europe to the Lutheran Church.
2
The Dutch Northern Renaissance scholar Desiderius Erasmus wrote
In Praise of Folly.
In Praise of Jesus.
In Praise of Christ.
In Praise of Wisdom.
3
Catholic church court to hunt down Jewish or Protestant heretics:
Reconquista
Inquisition
the Index
Trial by Ordeal
4
Renaissance art is noted for its emphasis on
reason and knowledge.
cathedrals
Christian symbolism.
realism.
5
The English Reformation is different from the Lutheran Reformation in that it...
...taught predestination.
...started with concern over salvation.
...emphasized "sola fide."
...started because Henry VIII wanted a divorce.
6
The Anabaptists
believed in "baptism of desire."
supported believer's (adult) baptism.
believed in baptism by the Holy Spirit.
supported infant baptism.
7
Art that gloried the Catholic Church and Catholic kings:
Neo-Classical.
Renaissance.
Baroque.
Romantic.
8
Martin Luther's condemnation of indulgences was called the:
95 Theses.
the Breviary.
the Interior Life.
the Spiritual Exercises.
9
The Protestants killed by Catherine de Medici's Catholic soldiers:
Anglicans
Lutherans
Huguenots
Anabaptists
10
Catherine de Medici to protect her Catholic son's claim to the throne,
launched the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre.
began the 30 Years War.
exiled the Jews.
signed the Treaty of Westphalia.
11
John Calvin uniquely taught the doctrine of
election.
the Rapture.
congregational singing.
the Eucharist.
12
The Treaty of ___ let the German princes pick the religion of their states.
Brandenberg
Versailles
Westphalia
Paris
13
Luther's idea of "sola fide" is
that the Bible is the only authority.
that we are saved by grace alone.
that we are saved by faith alone.
that Tradition has authority like the Bible.
14
Humanism is shown in this painting how?
God is keeping eve from Adam.
Adam is accusing God for giving him the apple.
God is punishing Adam.
Adam is being created in the glorious image of God.
15
The Counter-Reformation ended with all
except
:
Northern Europe Protestant
an end to the Papacy.
Southern Europe Catholic
Catholic missionaries to Asia and to the Americas.
16
The list of Protestant books forbidden for Catholics to read:
the Inquisition.
the Library.
the Repository.
the Index.
17
Why did the Renaissance occur in Italy and Netherlands?
They both were large nation states.
They were on sea routes.
They both had a shrinking middle class.
They were in interior Europe near everyone.
18
The Northern Renaissance was different from the Italian Renaissance how?
It was more religious.
It was less religious.
It saw less painting.
It was more interested in Greek art.
19
Baroque art also tried to
glorify freedom.
exalt the beauty of nature.
exalt reason.
draw the viewer into the art work.
20
What was the Renaissance?
Period of Baroque art
Rebirth of Classical learning
Rise of unified nation states
Expansion of "Christendom"
21
How did the Northern Renaissance influence the Reformation?
It was fascinated with pagan Greek and Roman culture.
It promoted secular learning.
It supported Lutheranism.
It looked to Greek Scriptures for purity of faith.
22
This art work by Bernini is an example of Baroque art:
the Last Judgement.
the Pieta
Las Meninas.
the Ecstasy of St. Teresa.
23
Isabella of Spain's religious policy was
Adoption Lutheranism.
Deism.
tolerance.
expulsion of Jews and Muslims.
24
Idea that in Protestant countries that prince or king should enforce true religion:
Free Reformation.
Kingdom Reformation.
Magisterial Reformation.
Catholic Reformation.
25
What was humanism?
Belief in absolute monarchy
Faith in science and reason
Belief in the dignity, potential, beauty of man
Pursuit of Christian holiness
26
Where did the Renaissance occur first?
France
Italy
England
Russia
27
This is a humanist Renaissance piece of art because it shows
David had a beautiful body.
David was a writer and poet.
David as the husband of Bathsheba.
that David was a king.
28
John Calvin set up a theocracy in this Swiss city:
Zurich
Zurg.
Geneva.
Bern
29
Luther in his writing condemned the Church's sale of:
candles
indulgences
pews
sacraments
30
Elizabeth I's religious policy was
religious war against Puritans.
religious war against Catholics.
the Inquisition.
"the via media"- unofficial toleration.