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Atoms/Ions Quiz Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Atoms/Ions Quiz Midterm Review
Atoms/Ions Quiz Midterm Review
41 terms
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A #Chemistry, #middle school rocks
Flashcards
41 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
41
Answers
1
Which group of elements are happy (nonreactive)
Noble Gases
Alkali metals
transition metals
Halogens
2
The atomic number equals the number of
protons
neutrons
electrons
bombs
3
Au??
Gold
Zinc
Copper
Silver
4
The fact that atoms crave eight electrons is known as the
rule of eight
duet rule
octet rule
octopus rule
5
Co??
Copper
Cobalt
Coal
Cool
6
Who "lives" in the nucleus?
electrons and ions
protons and electrons
protons and neutrons
ions and atoms
7
Copper's symbol??
Sn
Cu
Ag
Co
8
why do atoms form ions?
to satisfy the octet rule
they get wet
they freeze
boredom
9
what charge does an oxygen ion have?
-2
+3
-1
+2
10
Do neutrons have anything to do with the charge of an ion?
No
Maybe
Yes
Sometimes
11
Nonmetals have about how many electrons in their outer shell?
almost complete number
half
None
a couple
12
Pb??
Peanut Butter
Plutonium
Mercury
Lead
13
Which are semiconductors?
Metals
Nonmetals
Metalloids
Transformers
14
Which kind of ion is positive?
cation
satisfaction
Saturn ion
anion
15
Atomic number 4?
Beryllium
Lead
Nitrogen
Carbon
16
Alkaline earth metals include
Be, Ca, Mg
K, Al, C
C, N, O
Ne, Ar, Kr
17
Families are organized
at the bottom
horizontally
on a zigzag line
vertically
18
why are some atoms sad?
they didn't get asked to prom
They need water
they don't have the right amount of charge
they don't have the right number of electrons
19
Cl??
Chlorine
Copper
Calcium
Coolness
20
Negatively charged subatomic particle
neutron
quark
protons
electron
21
An ion with five protons and four electrons has a charge of
+5
-1
-4
+1
22
Anions have more __________ than protons
atoms
neutrons
nuclei
electrons
23
In chemistry, periods are found in
columns
at the end of a sentence
staircase line
rows
24
Who was the father of the periodic table?
Sprague
Newton
Dalton
Mendeleev
25
an element with an electric charge is called?
compound
atom
mixture
ion
26
Are elements in the same row similar in their characteristics?
Maybe
idk
No
Yes
27
Manganese's Symbol
Mn
Me
Ma
Mg
28
Subatomic particle which contributes to atomic mass but has zero charge
proton
atom
neutron
electron
29
___________ are poor conductors, brittle, and dull.
metals
atoms
nonmetals
metalloids
30
Silver's symbol?
Au
Pb
Sn
Ag
31
The atomic mass equals the number of
electrons and protons
protons and neutrons
atoms and charge
electrons and ions
32
Metals have about how many valence electrons?
about half
just a few
almost all
they have 0
33
Phosphorus's symbol?
Pa
Po
Ph
P
34
Groups are also known as
periods
shells
families
ions
35
An atom with 8 protons and 8 neutrons has an atomic mass of
8
16
12
4
36
Smallest unit of an element which retains the properties of the element
cell
atom
electron
molecule
37
Symbol for Mercury??
Cu
Mg
Hg
Mn
38
Where do we find metalloids on the periodic table?
on the bottom
on a zigzag line
right side
left side
39
Metalloids have about how many valence electrons?
zero
about half
all of them
eight
40
Are elements in the same column similar in their characteristics?
No
Yes
What?
zzzzzzzzz...
41
An ion with a charge of -2...
has more neutrons
has more electrons
has more protons
has more atoms