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NU 131 EXAM 1 REVIEW GAME Flashcards | StudBud
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NU 131 EXAM 1 REVIEW GAME
NU 131 EXAM 1 REVIEW GAME
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1
An epidemic affects a large number of people at the same time over a wide geographic area.
True
False
2
Autonomy is the only difference between an RN and LPN
False
True
3
Team nursing
team composed of health care workers with a diversity of skills
uses a group of staff members led by a nurse to provide care
uses a one-to-one approach to patient care
RN evaluates and supervises team members who provide care
4
The role of the LPN in developing nursing diagnosis' is to report information that suggest actual or potential problems
True
False
5
Florence Nightingale rose to fame during which war?
Crimean War
World War 1
American Civil War
Spanish-American War
6
Why is Florence Nightingale famous?
She made hospitals cleaner, safer places
She made hospitals busier places
She lived a long life
She survived the war
7
What step of the nursing process involves executing nursing interventions?
Assessment
Evaluation
Implementation
Diagnosis
8
Understanding of disease process did not occur until the development of bacteriology in 19th Centure
False
True
9
Functional nursing is
a nursing care pattern focusing on tasks and roles
when services are moved from the departments to the bedside
a nursing pattern where an RN is responsible for total care
a team of nursing staff led by an RN
10
The Social Security Act of 1935:
provided federal funding for the poor and needy.
included pensions and unemployment relief.
was originally vetoed by President Roosevelt.
covered all workers in industry and agriculture.
11
Best practice for effective nursing care incorporates both nursing theory and the nursing process.
False
True
12
Clara Barton served as a ______ during the war.
nurse
Spy
messenger
soldier
13
Was Clara Barton the founder of Girl Scouts?
True
False
14
Critical thinking isn't just knowing the facts, it's knowing how to find correct information.
True
False
15
Which of the following is not the role of the LPN/LVN in the nursing process?
Suggest interventions
Gather further data to confirm problems
Observe and report signficant cues
Discuss details of the disease as part of patient education
16
What does critical thinking in nursing require?
The ability to find an answer quickly
Understanding a linear and systematic process
Experience
High level of education
17
Team nursing
Promotes mutual partnership among the pt, family, and health care team
Provides care through a group of people led by a nurse
One RN assumes the responsibility for a caseload of patients
The original care delivery model developed by Florence Nightingales time
18
What does the nursing process focus on?
Patient needs
How a nurse works
Potential problems
Patient diagnosis
19
Select the role of LPN related to the nursing process
Review the patient’s plan of care and recommend revisions as needed
Prioritize patient care
Participate in planning patient care based on patient needs.
All are correct
20
Client centered care includes:
Care staff
client and family
all of the above
client
21
Clara Barton...
All of the above
Founded the American Red Cross
Was a teacher for 15 years
Treated soldiers
22
The primary purpose of nursing implementation is to
Help the patient achieve optimal levels of health
Improve the patient’s postoperative status
Identify a need for collaborative consults
Implement the critical pathway for the patient
23
Factors that influence critical thinking are
Upbringing and culture
Motivation
Attitude influences thinking
All of the above
24
Nursing case management strives for
making sure patients can be discharged to home with their family
getting out of work on time
being creative with discharge planning
achieving client outcomes with pathways and timeframes
25
Florence Nightingale:
lived in England in the early 1900s.
is best known for her “unitary man” theory of nursing.
organized care for sick soldiers during the Civil War.
lowered patient death rates with improved sanitation.
26
Florence Nightingale:
used evidence-based practice to improve patient outcomes
championed development of psychiatric hospitals
established the national league of nursing
became 1st president of American Red Cross
27
What is not a step for nursing process
Planning
Evaluation
Nursing Diagnosis
Analyze
28
What is the difference between a LPN and a RN?
LPN makes less that half the salary than a RN
LPN gives showers and a RN doesn’t want to
LPN doesn’t have the time to go to school that a RN does
LPN provides direct care under the license of a RN
29
What is the LPN/LVN's role in the nursing process related to patient admission?
Collect subjective and objective data
Review and recommend revisions to the plan of care
Initiate the nursing care plan
Develop patient-centered goals
30
Diagnosis is the second step in the nursing process.
True
False
31
Critical thinking in nursing utilizes what aspects?
does not reevaluate
Purposeful, informed thinking
non-outcome focused
Driven by the nurse
32
A disadvantage of team nursing is:
the absence of hands-on physical assessment
the RN may not be willing to accept 24 hour responsibility
continuity of care is compromised if varied assignments
no leader is designated
33
Mary Seacole was a Jamaican front line nurse, who was not allowed to help British soldiers, despite her experience.
False
True
34
client centered care is..?
Tailoring care to client's needs and preferences
Giving the client info you think they need
Trying to get the client to understand your point of view
35
Where was Florence Nightingale born?
Engand
Italy
France
Crimea
36
Primary Nursing is:
a RN provides much of the daily care
4 members of healthcare team are assigned to 1 person
Each member of team performs a specific task
Using a team approach
37
What is primary nursing?
One RN assumes the responsibility for a caseload of patients
You care primarily for one patient at a time
Provides care through a group of people led by a nurse
Promotes mutual partnerships among the patient, family, and HC team
38
What was the goal of the 2010 Affordable Care Act?
provide cost savings accounts at high interest rates
increase access to medical fraud
provide Americans access to affordable care and contain cost
establish privacy standards for medical records
39
Functional nursing is
When you are delegated to do a task
Attending to as many patients as possible
When you work together to accomplish a task
Everyone has their own duty/job
40
Nursing case management:
Uses only LPNs in it's model
Individualizes patient care
Uses clinical care pathways to coordinate care
41
The 2010 Affordable Care Act was about...
Health Care
Immigration Policies
Education Reform
Climate Change
42
What is the LPN's role in the nursing process?
Formulating patient care plans
Providing initial teaching to patients
Formulating patient diagnoses
Assisting the RN in assessment,planning,interventions,& eval
43
Mary Seacole
A British-Jamaican nurse who set up the British Hotel to care for soldiers
Worked as a nurse with Florence Nightingale
44
The first step in the nursing process is?
Assessment
Implementation
Plannning
Evaluation
45
Mary Seacole
French
WW1
Crimea
Boer
46
Critical thinking in Nursing
All of the above
Decision making
Time management
Providing safe, individualized, high quality of care
47
Healthy People 2030 is:
corporate/consumer partnership improving the health of commercial food
school program that translates the DRI values into interventions
government initiative, sets goals and guidelines for health of Americans
ongoing government survey, collects data on the intake/eating of Americans
48
Primary Nursing is
Focuses on task completion
Decisions that are made as individual hospital
Assure responsibility for patients only when necessary
Assure responsibility for patients over a period of time
49
Healthy people 2030:
redefines the role of nutrition in health and disease risk in individuals.
evidence based therapeutic approaches.
focuses on improving the health and wellbeing of all Americans
Dietary cal intake predicted to maintain weight in healthy individuals
50
Primary nursing involves:
the DON is in charge
involves total care
the RN is the boss
the CNA delegates tasks to others
51
What do you call a worldwide epidemic?
outbreak
pandemic
pandacea
globaldemic
52
What is Nursing case management?
The number of patients a nurse needs to manage
Coordination of healthcare by planning / evaluating outcomes
Providing healthcare regardless of budgets and constraints
A manager coordinates all client care by delegating tasks
53
Compare Epidemics to Pandemics
Epidemic spreads further than a Pandemic
Epidemic affects fewer people than Pandemic
Epidemic = more deaths than Pandemic
Epidemic caused by toxins; Pandemic caused by viruses
54
Client centered care is...
Collaborates with doctors rather than with client
Focuses on diagnosis
Respecting, non'judgemental, genuine interest in client
No active listening because therapist is the expert
55
The LPN's role in the nursing process is to collaborate with the RN to:
organize data for the RN
collect data regarding health status
prioritize nursing diagnosis
provide a medical diagnosis
56
The first school of Nursing was in:
France
United States
England
Germany
57
One key difference between an RN and an LPN is that an RN:
functions interdependently.
directs the care of respiratory therapists.
can initiate all phases of the nursing process.
must pass a licensing exam in order to practice.
58
The first state to license Practical Nurses in 1914 was
Michigan
New York
Mississippi
Pennsylvania
59
Nursing team includes...
Doctors
Physical therapists
RNs,LPNs/LVNs, & nursing assistants
Pharmacists
60
Florence Nightingale became known as "the Lady With the Lamp" during which war?
World War 1
World War 2
Crimean War
American Civil War
61
Critical thinking in nursing involves:
d) Analyzing situations to make informed clinical judgments
c) Applying standardized procedures without deviation
a) Strict adherence to standardized protocols
b) Relying solely on medical equipment for decision-making
62
What is the difference between RN and LPN as to their performance as put forth in law?
LPN responsible for Nursing Process
Both RN and LPN are responsible for Nursing Process
RN responsible for Nursing Process (ADOPIE)
Not sure
63
Which statement best describes the process of nursing case management?
The implementation of care to acutely ill, underserved populations
A collaborative process to promote quality and cost-effective care
The coordination of care services to at-risk populations
A cost-effective care delivery model meeting the needs of specially defined
64
Who modified the Hippocratic Oath which was named the Nightingale Pledge.
Florence Nightingale
Lystra Gretter
Clara Barton
Mary Seacole
65
The primary goal of health care is to restore optimal physical, emotional and spiritual health to clients.
True
False
66
What was Mary Seacole?
A Scientist
A Soldier
A Nurse
A Businessness Woman
67
What is critical thinking in nursing?
Making decisions and managing patient problems.
Leaving your patient in a serious situation.
Not showing up to work
Not thinking at all.
68
Which of these is included in your role in nursing process
Knowing patient health history
Evaluating if goals are met
Writing a care plan
Reporting observations
69
Florence Nightingale was:
a well-known Victorian novelist
the founder of the nursing profession
a well-known female scientist in the Victorian Age
70
Lillian Wald?
First African American nurse
Raise $ to ensure quality of care for patients
Founded the Red Cross during the civil war
Founder of public health
71
Nursing process
AMPLE
ANPIE
OPQRST
AVPU
72
Personal bias can influence critical thinking
True
False
73
What is LPN's role in maintaining accountability in nursing practice?
Take responsibility
Blame workload
Quit the job
Ignore mistakes
74
Client- centered care allows patients to
talk to the physician any time
take control of and manage own care
have only one nurse involved in care
have much cheaper health care
75
Is primary health care the same as primary nursing?
No
Yes
76
In this step of the nursing process the nurse provides nursing care interventions to patients.
Assessment
Implementation
Planning
Evaluation
77
How did the 2010 Affordable Care Act (ACA) affect nurses?
gave them all free healthcare
prohibted nurses from educating patients without a direct order
required that they educate patients on health insurance
gave them the opportunity to educate patients on prevention
78
What does nursing case management and care coordination involve?
Providing pts w/ direct nursing services- teaching, counseling, screening
Making appropriate referrals and following up with pts
Emphasizing health promotion and illness prevention
Avoiding unneccessary hospitalization
79
Critical thinking in nursing involves:
d) Analyzing situations to make informed clinical judgments
a) Strict adherence to standardized protocols
c) Applying standardized procedures without deviation
b) Relying solely on medical equipment for decision-making
80
Mary Seacole...
was a nurse in the Crimea War and worked for free.
was a nurse and helped soldiers in China.
81
What was most controversial about Obama's 2010 Affordable Care Act?
The fact that it was designed to generate government revenue
Its mandate that every American have health insurance
The fact that Republicans had to pay higher premiums than Democrats
The fact that it only covered a small subset of the American population
82
The nursing process is
Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation
Autonomy, beneficence, non- maleficence, justice
Beginner, novice, competence, expert
Knowledge, skills, attitude
83
Clara Barton was
founder the American Red Cross
created the first American flag
wrote America the Beautiful
conductor of the Underground Railroad
84
What was Florence Nightingale's occupation?
Nurse
Midwife
Surgeon
Doctor
85
Critical thinking in nursing is necessary to
Consistently make correct decisions.
Give the nurse autonomy.
Give the nurse experience and education.
Keep the nurse focused on data.
86
First school of Nursing
1897
1836
1892
2001
87
Primary nursing is
One RN assumes the responsibility for a caseload of pt.
A family member that assimes the responsibility
One other person
One AP assumes the responsibility dmfor pt. Care load
88
Florence Nightengale
claimed that fermentation does not require living cells
began the study of both biochemistry and the metabolism
verified that nothing could grow in a closed container
saved soldiers lives with clean clothes and sanitary food
89
Select the statement that indicates an understanding of a major difference between RN and LPN.
The LPN interprets the results of research studies.
The RN formulates nursing diagnoses
The LPN initiates all health teaching for patients
By law, the LPN functions in an independent role.
90
Where was Mary Seacole born?
Kingston
Paris
London
Bridgetown