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End of Earth Science Review Flashcards | StudBud
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End of Earth Science Review
End of Earth Science Review
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A review tool for the second semester of 7th grade earth science
Flashcards
43 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
43
Answers
1
Most of Earth's water
Groundwater
Lakes and rivers
Oceans
Glaciers
2
Required to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy
Insulator
Conductor
Turbine
Battery
3
layer of the atmosphere where climate change is occuring
mesosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
4
A waterfall is an example of
mechanical kinetic energy
chemical potential energy
thermal kinetic energy
mechanical potential energy
5
Most of Earth's drinking water
Lakes and rivers
Oceans
Groundwater
Glaciers
6
When clouds form
Evaporation
Precipitation
Infiltration
Condensation
7
Most of Earth's freshwater
Oceans
Groundwater
Lakes and rivers
Glaciers
8
Temperature ______ as you dive deeper into the ocean
increases
decreases
9
Less upwelling
El Nino
Normal
La Nina
10
An area of land where any water drains into a stream, creek or river
riparian areas
wetland
lake
watershed
11
East of the Continental Divide in NC, water leads to the
Arctic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Gulf of Mexico
Pacific Ocean
12
distance from crest to trough
frequency
wave height
wavelength
amplitude
13
Produced when anything is burned
carbon dioxide
sulfur dioxide
oxygen
CFCs
14
layer of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located
mesosphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
troposphere
15
A potato is an example of
mechanical potential energy
mechanical kinetic energy
chemical potential energy
thermal kinetic energy
16
Traps heat from the sun and redirects it back to Earth
Particulate matter
Greenhouse effect
Ozone layer
Aerosol cans
17
Radiation from the sun that can be felt as heat
Infrared rays
UV rays
Radio
Visible light
18
West of the Continental Divide in NC, water leads to the
Pacific Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Gulf of Mexico
Atlantic Ocean
19
A strong greenhouse gas produced by livestock
oxygen
methane
carbon monoxide
CFCs
20
The ozone layer aborbs
Visible light
UV rays
Infrared rays
Heat
21
Resources that can be replaced in a short amount of time
renewable
nonrenewable
22
A digital clock is an example of
thermal kinetic energy
mechanical potential energy
chemical potential energy
electrical kinetic energy
23
Strong trade winds
El Nino
La Nina
Normal
24
When maintained along the banks of a stream, these can reduce runoff
vegetative buffers
dead zones
watersheds
phosphorus
25
When water moves from a lake to the atmosphere
Evaporation
Infiltration
Precipitation
Condensation
26
Pressure ______ as you dive deeper into the ocean
increases
decreases
27
Layer of ocean separating the surface layer from the bottom layer
thermocline
upwelling
trade winds
Arctic
28
A lake
Great Dismal Swamp
Pamlico Sound
Gulf of Mexico
Falls
29
Energy is neither created nor destroyed, just converted from one form to another.
Law of conservation of energy
Newton's 1st Law
Law of conservation of matter
2nd Law of Thermodynamics
30
A wetland
Pamlico Sound
Gulf of Mexico
Falls
Great Dismal Swamp
31
When water moves from a lake to an aquifer
Precipitation
Condensation
Evaporation
Infiltration
32
Average precipitation for all
La Nina
Normal
El Nino
33
A light bulb is an example of
chemical potential energy
mechanical potential energy
thermal kinetic energy
mechanical kinetic energy
34
With underground cracks, groundwater and hot rocks, what can form?
sedimentary rock
geyser
waterfall
watershed
35
Solid pollutants found in the air
CFCs
sulfur dioxide
suspension
particulate matter
36
A bouncing ball is an example of
mechanical potential energy
thermal kinetic energy
mechanical kinetic energy
chemical potential energy
37
Colder waters
Normal
La Nina
El Nino
38
Tides during a full moon
Spring
Neap
39
When water moves from the atmosphere to the surface of Earth
Precipitation
Evaporation
Condensation
Infiltration
40
An estuary
Falls
Pamlico Sound
Great Dismal Swamp
Gulf of Mexico
41
Oil, coal, and natural gas
renewable
nonrenewable
42
distance from crest to crest
frequency
wave height
amplitude
wavelength
43
Type of rock through which caves usually form
limestone
granite
basalt
shale