stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
The Atom Vocabulary Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
The Atom Vocabulary
The Atom Vocabulary
35 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
265 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
35
Answers
1
This describes particles smaller than the atom
protons
subatomic particles
electrons
nucleons
2
The Law of Conservation of Mass proves?
atoms have mass
atoms are divisible
atoms are indestructible
atoms are cool
3
A positively charged particle identical to a helium nucleus
beta particle
neutron
alpha particle
proton
4
The exact mass of an atom in atomic mass units
atomic mass
nucleons
mass number
proton
5
When atoms combine to form compounds, they will combine in simple whole number ratios
Law of Conservation of Energy
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Multiple Proportions
6
Which two scientists had the same mental model of the atom?
Bohr and Schroedinger
Democritus and Dalton
Dalton and Thomson
Proust and Lavoisier
7
Matter can be divided without limit
Law of Multiple Proportions
Continuous Theory of Matter
Law of Conservation of Mass
Discontinous Theory of Matter
8
A positively charge particle
neutron
electron
quarks
proton
9
Atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
isoceles
isometric
isotope
isomers
10
Carbon dioxide is always composed of 27.2% C and 72.8% O. This is an example of:
I have no idea
Law of Multiple Proportions
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Conservation of Mass
11
Bohr's model was based on:
Sodium
Carbon
Hydrogen
Helium
12
The part of the atom that makes up the nucleus
protons and electrons
Protons
nucleons
neutrons
13
Negatively charged particles
electron
neutrons
protons
all of the above
14
The part of the atom that contains the atoms mass, the dense central portion of the atom
Neutron
Proton
orbital
Nucleus
15
When electrons are in the lowest energy levels possible
ground state
neutral state
excited state
orbitals
16
The number of wave vibrations per unit time
nanometers
frequency
amplitude
wavelength
17
The number of protons and electrons in a neutral atom
atomic mass unit
atomic mass
mass number
atomic number
18
Compounds always have a fixed amount of elements by mass
Law of Multiple Proportions
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Conservation of Masss
Law of Conservation of Energy
19
Matter is made up of tiny particles that cannot be divided into anything smaller
Atoms
Law of Definite Proportions
Continuous Theory of Matter
Discontinuous Theory of Matter
20
Model of the atom that can determine the probability of locating an electron in an atom
Charge Cloud Model
Rutherford Model
Bohr Model
Scientific Model
21
These particle(s) make up an atoms mass
protons and neutrons
protons and electrons
electrons
protons
22
When electrons are in higher energy levels than normal
neutral state
ground state
excited state
nucleons
23
Makes up all matter
electrons
atoms
elements
neutrons
24
What must electrons do in order to jump to higher energy levels?
collide with another electron
absorb energy
transfer energy
lose energy
25
The part of the atom where electrons are most likely to be found
energy levels
nucleus
orbitals
subatomic particles
26
This scientist proved that atoms are indestructible
Lavoisier
Proust
Dalton
Thomson
27
This scientists work provided the foundation for the discovery of the first subatomic particle
Thomson
Bohr
Crookes
Dalton
28
The distance between two waves
frequency
Hertz
amplitude
wavelength
29
The Bohr model has how many energy levels?
7
5
1
2
30
A mental image that helps explain something that cannot be seen or interacted with
neutron
scientific model
ground state
atom
31
This scientist discovered that atoms are mostly empty space
Rutherford
Thomson
Crookes
Bohr
32
A part of the atom in which electrons are restricted
nucleus
energy level
excited state
orbitals
33
Lavoisier discovered this:
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Conservation of Energy
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Multiple Proportions
34
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom
mass number
atomic mass unit
nucleons
atomic number
35
This scientist discovered a nucleus
Rutherford
Lavoisier
Bohr
Dalton