Test #4 chpt. 7

learning the certain events occur together

negative harmful behavior, (-) abuse, smoking, drinking, laziness, aggression, theft

what word best describes small unit of language that carries meaning (i, a, at, do)

True or False: Explicit Memory is memory of facts or previously learned material (presidents name, D.OB., address)

an event/ consequence that decreases the behavior/ response

which test principle is being described, meaning scores relative to a pretest group

what is the definition of Explicit memory?

True or False: LTM (long term memory)- essentially permanent and limitless storehouse memory system

True or False: working memory is short term memory includes visual an auditory rehearsal of new information

which word best describes loss of memory over time (drugs, alcohol, dementia, tumor, blow to head/ accident)

which test principle is being described. consistent score (test, reflect)

where is the Brocas area located in the brain?

Which of these will help improve your memory

rewards guide one to a desired behavior

strengthens a behavior/ response by PRESENTING a POSITIVE stimulus after the behavior/ response

which area does language expression/ speaking words describe?

classical conditioning

strengthens a behavior/ response by REMOVING a NEGATIVE/ UNPLEASANT stimulus after a behavior/ response

links two or more stimuli and anticipate events (link/pair)

only event that evokes a response

which word best describes info in LTM cant be assessed (interference, motivated, forgetting)

True or False: Remarkable memory skills, amazing at math or music, developmental deficits, is savant/rain man syndrome?

which one is very brief recording of sensory info into the memory system

True or false: Aphasia is NOT impairment of language usually caused by damage to the left hemisphere

which word best describes activation of particular associations in memory says the word apple will relate to color red

what month is babbling resembles household language (dada, mama)

which modern test is being described, measure general cognitive abilities and intellectual functioning. WISC or WAIS

IDENTIFY information learned earlier

what month develops rapidly into sentences

what word best describes system of rules enabling us to speak to and understand others

what month is on word speech

Which I.Q. category describes and I.Q. below 70 and NOT above 130?

what is usually associated "peg words" with to-be-remembered items describe?

which one is putting info into the brain

which word is the definition for momentary memory of visual stimuli (a few tenths of a second)

which one best describes if at first you don't succeed... try again

which one holds a few items briefly before it is stored or forgotten

which word best describes a sudden realization of the situation

learn something more quickly the 2nd time

True or False: Language is spoken, written or signed words and how we combine them as we think and communicate

True or false: overconfidence is NOT the tendency to be more confident than correct

Which definition best describes intuition?

which definition best describes vital role in processing explicit memory for storage

what does distributed study/ practice yields better long term retention then cramming?

which one best describes a mental groupings of similar object, ideas, people

Which is setting info out of the brain

which word best describes neural storage of LTM *sleep- supports memory consolidation

observational learning

True or False: What causes forgetting? encode failure, storage decay, retrieval failure

True or False: memory is NOT the ability to encode, store, retrieve information, indicating learning persisted over time

what is the definition for AUTOMATIC?

which one is permanent and limitless storehouse for later retrieval

subject becomes more likely to repeat a rewarded behavior + less likely to repeat punished behavior.

which of these describes Making Wise Personal decision

where is wernickes area located in the brain?

which is encode by meaning

which word is the definition for momentary memory of auditory stimuli (echo) (3-4 seconds)

True or False: Automatic and Effortful are NOT the 2 ways of processing?

what is the definition of confirmation bias

True or False: soling problems is coping w/ novel situations for which we have no well established response

which is encode by image

which best describes solution that worked in past often work on new problem

the process of learning associations

True or false: conditioned is learned and unconditioned is unlearned/ automatic

which is encode by sound

any event that strengthens a behavior

acquiring through experience new and relatively enduring information/ behaviors

Which modern test is being described, intended to PREDICT the ability to learn new skill. SAT-predicts academic perform

which one best describes all mental activities associated w/ thinking, knowing, remembering and communicating

which is processing info into the memory system

True or False: Implicit memory is retention of learned skills (drive a car, ride a bike)

which modern test is being described, intended to REFLECT or ASSESS what one has learned. ACT-measures educational ...

True or False: Deja Vu- eerie sense that you have NOT been in this exact situation before

what month is two word speech (telegraphic speech)

which standardized test is being described, measure what it is supposed to measure.

which one best describes a best example or model of a particular category

which one best describes rule thumb (what worked in the past)

which best describes tendency to perceive the functions of object as fixed and unchanging

what does language reception/ comprehension describe?

Which is a good example of NON-declarative memory v.s. Declarative memory

True or False: thoughts feelings and motives are NOT the more important of the behaviors

operant conditioning

True or False: There are three language structure (basic building blocks) include phonemes, morpheme and grammar

True or False: the brain is complex and many different area's of the brain serve different language functions

what is the definition of fixation

What is a good word that describes a memory aid?

behaviorist

which word best describes it never made it into the brain

True or False: observational learning is observing and imitating others behaviors we learn by watching-look and learn

True or false: T.O.T tip of the tongue phenomenon- retrieval cue (it begins with 's) help you recall something

Narrow the solution to a problem to determine a best single solution (*making choices)

which one retaining info

retrieve information learned earlier

what month is babbling speech sounds (goo-ah-bah)

True or False: Intelligence is the mental potential to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge

which best describes a very difficult find creative solutions

expand the number of solutions to a problem

which word best describes small distinctive sound units of language?

which word best describes a step by step procedure

positive helpful behavior (+) devotions, communication skills, hard work, empathy, altruism