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VA 600 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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VA 600 Final
VA 600 Final
76 terms
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Answers
1
Animals should be fasted 8 hours before surgery.
False
True
2
Plane of anesthesia during induction stage which the pet may be disoriented
plane IV
plane I
plane III
plane II
3
The most common site for IV catheter placement is the saphenous vein.
False
True
4
A scavenger system is used to reduce waste gas odors
False
True
5
Which of the following is a term for the metal container that holds oxygen?
canister
flow meter
cylinder
vaporizer
6
Evaluation of the eye to determine which plane of anesthesia the patient is in.
electrode
palpebral reflex
7
The alveoli exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.
True
False
8
This is adjusted to increase or decrease the amount of oxygen flowing through the anesthetic machine
flow meter
pulse oximeter
9
A respiratory infection caused by transport of livestock is called
Bordetella
shipping fever
asthma
heaves
10
Device that measures a patient’s oxygen saturation within the blood.
soda lime
pulse oximeter
11
Clear box that is clear and has two opening in which the inhalation and exhalation tubes are connected for anesthesia
non-rebreathing system
anesthesia chamber
12
Which of the following is not an example of an aseptic practice?
treating patients in isolation before treating surgical patients
wearing a gown in the isolation ward
wearing exam gloves
washing hands after removing gloves
13
What should be included in the anesthesia log book?
species
gender
time medications were given
breed
14
Granules contained in a cannister that absorb carbon dioxide
pedal reflex
soda lime
15
Neutrophils are the most common type of white blood cells.
False
True
16
Amount of oxygen required by the patient.
pedal reflex
tidal volume
17
carry blood to the heart
Arteries
Veins
18
plane of anesthesia of the excited phase
plane III
plane I
plane II
plane IV
19
When moving around in the surgical suite, you should
move with the front part of your body towards the sterile objects
make sure you touch everything you see
brush against objects with your body
move with your back towards the sterile objects
20
Which of the following is NOT a sign of pain?
restless
chewing at incision
vocal
eating and drinking well
21
Solution that acts as a lubricant to keep instruments protected from corrosion.
isotonic crystalloid
instrument milk
22
The endotracheal tube is placed in the esophagus.
True
False
23
What is the term that refers to a normal heart rhythm?
arrhythmia
shock
sinus rhythm
murmur
24
The outer layer of the heart is called the endocardium.
True
False
25
Measures the amount of pressure in the anesthetic machine when using the rebreathing system
manometer
tape measure
26
A 3-0 suture is larger than a 2-0 suture
False
True
27
The term for a heart beating slower than normal.
beatacardia
asystole
tachycardia
bradycardia
28
carry blood away from the heart.
Veins
Arteries
29
plane of anesthesia which consist of an overdose
plane I
plane IV
plane III
plane II
30
Which is the first thing to do in prepping a pet for surgery
Move into surgery
Surgical scrub and then move to surgery
pre surgical scrub
express the bladder and shave surgical site.
31
plane of anesthesia ideal for surgery and a light depth
plane I
plane III
plane IV
plane II
32
Tube attached near the pop-off valve that prevents gas from leaking into the room and directs it outside from facility.
pop-off valve
scavenger hose
33
A severe and chronic cough may be the result of
pneumonia
asthma
Bordetella
shipping fever
34
A normal heartrate for cats is 140-210
False
True
35
A common IV fluid given during surgical procedures to help keep and animal hydrated.
Nacl
LRS
36
What does asepsis mean?
technique of cleaning things really well
clean
technique of keeping a sterile environment
technique of handling dirty instruments
37
The digit or the skin between the digits is pinched to determine a reflex response
pedal reflex
tidal volume
38
Which of the following is TRUE about a sphygmomanometer?
A cuff is used to measure tissue perfusion
It is a blood pressure machine
All of the above
Increased pressure can determine surgery planes
39
Signs of an upper respiratory infection include nasal and ocular discharge.
True
False
40
serum is the liquid portion of blood that is used to analyze chemistry values.
False
True
41
Which of the following is NOT a statement referring to surgical preparation of the patient?
The surgical scrub should be done working from the center outward
The surgical area should be clipped with #40 blades.
The surgical scrub should be done in a spiral pattern
The surgical margin should extend an inch for the incision location
42
System used for small patients such as pocket pets, small cats & small dogs that are too small to move the breathing bag
anesthesia chamber
non-rebreathing system
43
The act of breathing in
exhalation
inhalation
44
A normal heartrate for dogs is 60-120 bpm
True
False
45
The act of breathing out
inhalation
exhalation
46
Bordetella also called kennel cough, effects the respiratory tract and causes a severe and chronic cough, mostly in dogs
False
True
47
The cardiac system works closely with the respiratory system to transport oxygen.
True
False
48
An ideal range for your SpO2 is 95-100.
True
False
49
Which of the following is the proper way to scrub an animal for surgery?
Clockwise swirl
Up and down
Side to side
Diagonally
50
Blood flows through the heart in the following order
right ventricle, right atrium, left ventricle, left atrium
left atrium, left ventricle, right atrium, right ventricl
right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, left ventricle
right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, left ventricle
51
The system responsible for blood flow and transport of nutrients to all body structures is the cardiac system
True
False
52
The process of removing the endotracheal tube when a patient wakes up from anesthesia
extubation
intubation
53
A laryngoscope is used to view the throat and trachea.
True
False
54
A device used to separate blood into different components
chemistry
centrifuge
55
The heart has two chambers.
True
False
56
The mayo stand is another term for instrument stand.
False
True
57
The normal respiration rate for cats
20-30 bpm
16-20 bpm
5-10 bpm
30 -40 bpm
58
Area of the patient that should extend 2-4 inches beyond the anticipated surgical incision borders.
tidal volume
surgical margin
59
Inflammation of the lungs is a characteristic of
asthma
heaves
Bordetella
pneumonia
60
Covering over the larynx that prevents food or liquids from entering the lungs.
trachea
glottis
nares
epiglottis
61
The normal respiration rate for dogs
5-10 bpm
16-20 bpm
10-15 bpm
20-30 bpm
62
Before extubating, you should make sure
the cuff is completely deflated
the patient swallows atleast a couple times
all of the above
the tie holding the ET tube in untied
63
The process of placing an endotracheal tube in an animal after induction.
intubation
extubation
64
Anemia occurs when there aren’t enough white blood cells in the body.
True
False
65
How often should you record your patient’s vitals during surgery?
10-20 minutes
15-25 minutes
5-10 minutes
20-30 minutes
66
White blood cells are also called erythrocytes.
True
False
67
When opening a surgical pack you should
open both wraps
open only the first wrap
open it completely and lay the instruments out
let the doctor open the first wrap
68
The term for a heart beating faster than normal.
tachycardia
bradycardia
beatacardia
asystole
69
Fluids given to an animal that is dehydrated and create a balance of elements within the body.
isotonic crystalloid
instrument milk
70
Time when the patient is being given anesthesia to make them unconscious and free of sensation
palpebral reflex
induction phase
71
___________ is a condition that occurs when an animal does not have enough blood and oxygen reaching the tissues.
tachycardia
shock
arrhythmia
asystole
72
Metal leads that connect a patient to the EKG unit.
anesthesia chamber
electrode
73
A tear in the chest muscle allowing muscle to protrude through it is called
heaves
roaring
pleural friction rub
diaphragmatic hernia
74
Used to release excess amounts of gas when the pressure becomes too high within the machine system
flow meter
pop-off valve
75
A heart condition where the heart makes a “swishing” sound upon auscultation.
heart murmur
enlarged heart
broken heart
arrhythmia
76
formation of a plug in the blood to stop bleeding.
mucus
clot
