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Earth and Space
Earth and Space
26 terms
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Quick review of Sun, Moon, Earth and solar system
Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
26
Answers
1
To revolve means
To travel around something
To rotate
To spin on an axis
To orbit something
2
An imaginary line that passes through Earth's poles
axis
line of latitude
equator
line of tilt
3
What is a meteor?
dirty snowball with a tail
rock that burns up in earth's atmosphere
giant rocks that only hit the moon
rock orbiting sun
4
Season in the Southern hemisphere when Northern hemisphere is tilted away from sun?
Winter
Summer
Spring
Fall
5
difference between stars and planets
stars are hot gases planets are solid
planets orbit stars
stars move, planets don't
planets are smaller
6
365 Days
The length of a year on Venus
The length of a year
The length of a month
The length of a day
7
Moon passing in front of sun and blocking the sun
Full moon
Lunar eclipse
Solar eclipse
New moon
8
Shape of Earth's orbit around sun
oval
eclipse
circular
elipse
9
Why do we have seasons?
Because of earth's rotation.
So we can have Christmas.
Because of the moon's orbit.
Because of the tilt and orbit.
10
Where on earth are temperatures nearly the same all year?
the equator
Southern hemisphere
The northern hemisphere
Florida
11
What is universe
our sun and the planets that orbit
Everything that exists
dust, planets, stars and gases
all solar systems
12
The planet with an unusual tilt
Pluto
Mercury
Uranus
Venus
13
Why the sun appears so large
The sun is the hottest star
Our sun is the biggest star
The sun is burning out
The sun is the closest star
14
Outer planets
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Venus
Saturn, Mercury, Venus, Earth
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Earth
15
reason we have moon phases
dark spots on moon
shadows on the moon
earth's shadow on the moon
position of moon's orbit relative to sun
16
Reason for Neptune's long year
bigger than earth
distance from sun- so long day
it spins slowly
distance from sun- so long orbit
17
When the entire earth receives nearly equal amounts of daylight.
solstice
equator
equinox
Equal day
18
The longest day
Summer Solstice
Vernal (Spring) equinox
Winter solstice
Autumnal (Fall) equinox
19
What is an asteroid?
dirty snowball with a tail
rock that burns up in earth's atmosphere
giant rocks that only hit the moon
rock orbiting sun
20
Earth's shadow cast on the moon
New moon
Lunar eclipse
Full moon
Solar eclipse
21
What is a comet?
chunk of rock orbiting earth
chunk of ice orbiting sun with a tail
chunk of ice in the asteroid belt
chunk of rock hitting earth
22
Planet with the shortest year
Uranus
Venus
Mercury
Earth
23
Third planet from the sun
Mars
Venus
Earth
Saturn
24
Inner planets
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Venus, Mercury, Mars, Pluto
Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Earth
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
25
Time it takes for the moon to orbit Earth
3 weeks
28 days
365 days
24 hours
26
a pattern of stars
constellation
universe
astrology
galaxy