Midterm Brain Bowl

Which approach emphasizes recognizing and building upon a child's unique strengths, rather than focusing on deficits?

If you wanted to assess a 6-year-old child's object manipulation, which test would have the highest content validity? 

Emily is 7 years old and has ADHD. Which assessment would be best to evaluate Emily's cognitive abilities, FM, balance?

If Dr. Loffredo assesses Matt for motor delays and then re-assesses later with same test, what type of test would it be?

In the CO-OP approach, what is the central role of the client

What form of communication is it when the therapist spoke to the parent very empathetically and consoled the parent

Which phase of swallowing begins the initiation of the swallow reflex?

When comprehending the scores of an assessment, which score is the LEAST psychometrically sound and most misleading?

When breaking up an activity, which of these are the essential elements of Activity Analysis?

We can support family's lifestyle changes by supporting them will all of these EXCEPT

Which of the following is a key consideration when conducting clinical observation?

Which of the following statements best describes the difference between modifications and grading?

What intervention approach focused on utilizing gradual exposure to foods following steps of see, touch, smell, taste?

What is the difference between acquisition/apprentice occupations?

If the child's test date is March 1st, 2024, what is the chronological age of a child born on January 24, 2022?

An OTR is working with a 3-year-old with oral defensiveness to improve feeding. Which activity is BEST for feeding?

Which phase of swallowing is when the baby opens their mouth?

The child will independently complete simple rotation for 5/5 trials within 3 months. Which part from COAST is missing?

Alex, is 6-year-old child diagnosed with ASD who struggles with FM and completing tasks. Which approach should OT use?

Therapist used this form of communication to the parent when telling them about how therapy would benefit the child

Which approach in OT starts by emphasizing overall daily occupations and later focuses on skills and client factors

Which term describes a child's challenge to integrate sensory input, resulting in the successful organization

Which feeding challenges is commonly associated with cleft lip and palate disorder in pediatric occupational therapy?

Reciprocal Imitation Training (RIT) focuses on

During infant feeding, what role does the epiglottis play in coordination with the larynx to protect airway?

The child has limited ROM for cervical extension and difficulty tilting head to drink. What adaptive equipment is best?

Which is the correct order based on the feeding stages?

Which sensory reactivity pattern is characterized by an individual having a BIG response to sensory input?

A 9-month-old infant is assessed and they can sit unsupported for 5 seconds. What should they focus on next?

Which scenario is an appropriate role for the OT working in the NICU?

Timmy was diagnosed with an ID, he can zip and unzip his jacket and don and doff UE dressing. What can we work on next?

What is the main difference between minimal clinical importance difference (MCID) and minimal detectable change (MDC)?

You are analyzing the scores of a group of clients who did a cognitive test for the measure of variability which means

What are some internal factors influencing the role of occupational therapy in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)?

Which level in NICU provides ongoing care for more intensive services and higher levels of support (CPAP, HFNC)

Jake was told by his parents that they are moving from Miami to New York for Mom's job. What type of event is this?

A toddler diagnosed with developmental delays doesn't finger feed. What's the best way to gain info about feeding skills

What activity analysis are you using when working with a child with CP to tie shoes considering him, his shoes & home?

In assessment of early intervention, an OT assesses the daily living skills of an infant looking at what areas?

What is a critical ethical principle when communicating assessment results in a clinical setting?

This feeding disorder includes difficulty with skills of sucking, suckling, and chewing and can cause food refusal.

Which type of play is occurring when Tiffany imitates the Queen of England and uses a stick as a staff?

Which cranial nerve impacts motor function to the pharynx, larynx, & esophagus?

Which evaluation analyzes the swallow mechanism and is important for children who are at a high risk for aspiration?

Too much stimulation can cause excess ​______ which impacts brain development 

During what age do we except a child to color and to stay in the lines?

At what age do children typically start to develop the ability to snip with scissors?

Which step of the OT process is optional?

Which is NOT a therapeutic mode used in the Intentional Relationship Model?

Which of the following represents a foundational aspect needed for cultural competence in pediatric care?

What parenting style is it when a parent expects a lot from their child but doesn't practice praise them for good grades

Which type of play involves children playing alongside each other without direct interaction or shared goals?

Which are the central aspects of family-centered care? 

Which of the following is not part of OT's role in the NICU?

Which key part from the IDEA law focuses on early intervention for children at risk?

Which behavior would fall under a passive behavior?

Solitary play, exploratory play, and functional play are typically observed at which age?

Which of the following is NOT one of the interactive styles emphasized in the IRM for occupational therapy?

What stage of the Piaget’s Sensorimotor Stages do children use symbols to represent words, images, and ideas?

 which approach begins by focusing on client factors and performance skills before addressing overall daily occupations

What term deals with grading up or down activity in order to increase a child's participation and efforts to do task

Vestibular-bilateral problems have to do with all of these EXCEPT:

Which type of reliability assesses the consistency of scores when the test is administered again over time?