What is ethical motivation?

bridge between judgement and action

What is the definition of Moral Character?

Making a habit of choosing ethical decisions

What are personal/ professional factors that cause moral distress?

perceived powerlessness, moral residue, emotional stability, Ability to remain stable past experience, helplessness

What is moral dilemma?

Two viable goals that are oposing but you can only use one

What the the six QSEN Competencies?

Evidence- based practice, Quality Improvement, Informatics, Teamwork & Collaboration, Patient- centered care & Safety

What are the principles that quality and safety are grounded on?

autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficience

What is ethical sensitivity?

Awarness of how our actions or inaction affect others

What is ethical judgement?

Making a decision based on ethical principles, theories, and prof code

What is the goal of integrated ethics?

move ethics to organizational mainstream; high ethics quality on 3 levels

What is the definition of Moral Judgement?

Ability to choose between appropriate actions

What is falsification?

Changing, omitting, or manipulating data

What is the purpose of informed consent?

Ensure individuals control participation & consistent with values, interest

Transactional leader:

achieving goals through clarifying expectation, recognition & reward, maintain daily function & works with existing culture

What is moral uncertainty?

Uncertain about which ethical principle from the COE to apply

What are some of the roles of a nurse in the communication/ decision making process?

Provide an opinion; clarify priorites and goals; help understand choices, Help formulate Qs, Help understand ramifications; support and advocate for pt

Claiming someones work as your own

What is Utilitarianism?

Greatest good for the greatest number

How can nurses address moral distress in technology related to ethical dilemmas?

ask how & why, ethics training, implement & enforce policies, be avalible

What is the social value of a research study?

better test & Tx for disease, improve understanding, future resear, must help determine how to improve peoples health and well being

concerned w/ a collective reflection on shared values & good for society

Which is the correct VALUE acronym?

Value pt comments, Ack. emotion, Listen, Understand pt as person, Elicit Qs

What is moral residue?

Painful feelings that remain after experiencing distressing situation

What is ethical action?

Determining best way to implement a chosen decision; confidence to do so

Why is it important for nurses to study ethics?

Aid in making decisions about right and wrong in clinical situations

Different level of treatment for different needs

Signs of elder abuse:

displays signs of trauma, acts agitated violent, trouble sleeping, seems depressed, confused, becomes withdrawn, burns, scars, messy, stops taking part in activities

Honesty and consistency, Promotes integrity, confidence, mentors, encourage, higher performance

Which is NOT part of the DESC acronym?

Engage family only as pt directs

What is the deontology?

Humans have the duty to respect the dignity of other humans

What are organizational factors that cause moral distress?

Incivility, disrespect, humiliate, intimidate, threaten, coworker back bite, lack of support, inadequate staff, bullying, lateral violence

Equal treatment for equal needs

Transformational leader:

Promotes culture change, inspires with charisma, collaboration

Guidelines for moral deliberation- autonomy, nonmal, benef, justice

Focuses on ensuring that public policies do not violate human rights

What is ethical outcome and evaluation?

Reflection with others, most crucial part, neglected aspect

Which is NOT an ethical issue arising for nursing?

ensure the individuals control whether or not to participate

interference with a person's autonomy by performing an act w/o consent

What is moral distress?

Knowing the ethical decision but inability to act on it

illegal taking, misuse, or concealment of funds

How do you overcome the greatest barrier in advanced care planning?

Have the discussion before the older adult condition become dire

What is a example of an ethical leader?

Influences others through conduct, communication, & expectations, Encourages ethical conduct and accountability, A manager who holds other accountable for maintaining ethical obligaions

Which of the following is NOT a strategy to minimize conflict in the decision making process?

provide an opinion on the pts situation

What is the definition of Moral Motivation?

Willingness to implement the chosen action

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Ethics Final Exam

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Questions 54

Answers

1
What is ethical motivation?
Determining best way to implement a chosen decision; confidence to do so
bridge between judgement and action
Awarness of how our actions or inaction affect others
Making a decision based on ethical priniciples, theories, and prof code
2
What is the definition of Moral Character?
Ability to choose between appropriate actions
Willingness to implement the chosen action
Making a habit of choosing ethical decisions
Ability to recognize the issue
3
What are personal/ professional factors that cause moral distress?
Incivility, disrespect, humiliate, intimidate, threaten, coworker back bite
perceived powerlessness, moral residue, emotional stability
lack of support, inadequate staff, bullying, lateral violence
Ability to remain stable past experience, helplessness
4
What is moral dilemma?
Uncertain about which ethical principle from the COE to apply
Knowing the ethical decision but inability to act on it
Painful feelings that remain after experiencing distressing situation
Two viable goals that are oposing but you can only use one
5
Which is NOT an issue of pts doing internet research?
seeking inappropriate or no treatment
inaccurate information
helping HCP diagnose
inappropriate self diagnosing
6
What the the six QSEN Competencies?
Evidence- based practice, Quality Improvement
Beneficence and Autonomy
Informatics, Teamwork & Collaboration
Patient- centered care & Safety
7
What are the principles that quality and safety are grounded on?
justice, dignity, honesty
autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficience
Sensitivity, judgement, character
nonmaleficence, justice, consistency
8
What is ethical sensitivity?
Making a decision based on ethical principles, theories, and prof code
bridge between judgement and action
Awarness of how our actions or inaction affect others
Determining best way to implement a chosen decision; confidence to do so
9
What is ethical judgement?
Determining best way to implement a chosen decision; confidence to do so
Awarness of how our actions or inaction affect others
Making a decision based on ethical principles, theories, and prof code
bridge between judgement and action
10
What is the goal of integrated ethics?
To provide ethics training
to help improve people's health and wellbeing
move ethics to organizational mainstream; high ethics quality on 3 levels
Promote autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence
11
What is the definition of Moral Judgement?
Ability to choose between appropriate actions
Ability to recognize the issue
Willingness to implement the chosen action
Making a habit of choosing ethical decisions
12
What is falsification?
Changing, omitting, or manipulating data
Claiming someones work as your own
Making up data
13
What is the purpose of informed consent?
a public policy that does not violate human rights
to provide greatest good for greatest number
To keep the patients from harming themselves
Ensure individuals control participation & consistent with values, interest
14
Transactional leader:
achieving goals through clarifying expectation, recognition & reward
Promotes culture change, inspires with charisma, collaboration
maintain daily function & works with existing culture
Promotes integrity, confidence, mentors, encourage, higher performance
15
What is moral uncertainty?
Knowing the ethical decision but inability to act on it
Painful feelings that remain after experiencing distressing situation
Uncertain about which ethical principle from the COE to apply
Two viable goals that are oposing but you can only use one
16
What are some of the roles of a nurse in the communication/ decision making process?
understand each patient as a unique individual
Provide an opinion; clarify priorites and goals; help understand choices
Help formulate Qs
Help understand ramifications; support and advocate for pt
17
What is plagiarism?
Claiming someones work as your own
Making up data
Changing, omitting, or manipulating data
18
What is Utilitarianism?
Greatest good for the greatest number
Equal treatment for equal needs
Guidelines for moral deliberation- autonomy, nonmal, benef, justice
Best clinical choice is one that adheres to a rule or moral law
19
Patient centeredness is understanding each pt as a unique being and it is essential for quality care.
False
True
20
How can nurses address moral distress in technology related to ethical dilemmas?
tell others they are dumb for using technology
consider outcomes before acting on options
ask how & why, ethics training, implement & enforce policies, be avalible
Provide opinions on pt situations
21
What is the social value of a research study?
better test & Tx for disease, improve understanding, future resear
must help determine how to improve peoples health and well being
serves as the conscious of the health care team
ensure high ethics quality in all 3 levels of the organization
22
Communitarianism:
interference with a person's autonomy by performing an act w/o consent
Focuses on ensuring that public policies do not violate human rights
Humans have the duty to respect the dignity of other humans
concerned w/ a collective reflection on shared values & good for society
23
Which is the correct VALUE acronym?
Value justice, assess pt, label feelings, Use context clues, Evaluate
Value pt comments, Ack. emotion, Listen, Understand pt as person, Elicit Qs
Validate pt feelings, Accept pt decision, listen, Understand pt, Explain
Value, Accept, Listen, Understand, explain
24
What is moral residue?
Painful feelings that remain after experiencing distressing situation
Two viable goals that are oposing but you can only use one
Uncertain about which ethical principle from the COE to apply
Knowing the ethical decision but inability to act on it
25
What is the definition of Moral Sensitivity?
Willingness to implement the chosen action
Ability to recognize the issue
Ability to choose between appropriate actions
Making a habit of choosing ethical decisions
26
Neglect:
failure to care for self
illegal taking, misuse, or concealment of funds
failure to provide
deserting a vulnerable elder
27
Abandonment:
failure to care for self
deserting a vulnerable elder
failure to provide
illegal taking, misuse, or concealment of funds
28
What is ethical action?
Awareness of how our actions or inaction affect others
bridge between judgement and action
Determining best way to implement a chosen decision; confidence to do so
Reflection with others, most crucial part, neglected aspect
29
Why is it important for nurses to study ethics?
To practice patient centered care
To have moral competence
To improve communication skills
Aid in making decisions about right and wrong in clinical situations
30
Vertical Equity:
Equal treatment for equal needs
Different level of treatment for different needs
31
Signs of elder abuse:
displays signs of trauma, acts agitated violent
trouble sleeping, seems depressed, confused
is reluctant to leave care giver
becomes withdrawn, burns, scars, messy, stops taking part in activities
32
Authentic leader:
Honesty and consistency
Promotes integrity, confidence, mentors, encourage, higher performance
achieving goals through clarifying expectation, recognition & reward
Promotes culture change, inspires with charisma, collaboration
33
Who is responsible for technology competency?
Charge nurse
Nurse managers
User
Hospital educators
34
Which is NOT part of the DESC acronym?
Describe behavior and explain effect of behavior
Engage family only as pt directs
State the desired change
Consequences if behavior is continued
35
What is the deontology?
Humans have the duty to respect the dignity of other humans
Guidelines for moral deliberation- autonomy, nonmal, benef, justice
Equal treatment for equal needs
Greatest good for the greatest number
36
What is fabrication?
Making up data
Claiming someones work as your own
Changing, omitting, or manipulating data
37
Which of the following is the most influential on public health?
long lasting protective interventions
Socioeconomic factors
Counseling and education
clinical interventions
38
What are organizational factors that cause moral distress?
perceived powerlessness, moral residue, emotional stability
perceived powerlessness, moral residue, emotional stability
Incivility, disrespect, humiliate, intimidate, threaten, coworker back bite
lack of support, inadequate staff, bullying, lateral violence
39
Horizontal Equity:
Equal treatment for equal needs
Different level of treatment for different needs
40
Transformational leader:
Promotes integrity, confidence, mentors, encourage, higher performance
achieving goals through clarifying expectation, recognition & reward
Promotes culture change, inspires with charisma, collaboration
Honesty and consistency
41
What is Principlism?
Guidelines for moral deliberation- autonomy, nonmal, benef, justice
Equal treatment for equal needs
Best clinical choice is one that adheres to a rule or moral law
Greatest good for the greatest number
42
Liberatarian:
Focuses on ensuring that public policies do not violate human rights
interference with a person's autonomy by performing an act w/o consent
concerned w/ a collective reflection on shared values & good for society
Humans have the duty to respect the dignity of other humans
43
What is ethical outcome and evaluation?
Reflection with others, most crucial part, neglected aspect
bridge between judgement and action
Determining best way to implement a chosen decision; confidence to do so
Making a decision based on ethical priniciples, theories, and prof code
44
Which is NOT an ethical issue arising for nursing?
engage family only as the pt directs
Ensure pts voice has priority over nurses
ensure the individuals control whether or not to participate
honor pts choice even if it conflicts with your own
45
Paternalism:
Focuses on ensuring that public policies do not violate human rights
Humans have the duty to respect the dignity of other humans
interference with a person's autonomy by performing an act w/o consent
concerned w/ a collective reflection on shared values & good for society
46
What is moral distress?
Uncertain about which ethical principle from the COE to apply
Painful feelings that remain after experiencing distressing situation
Two viable goals that are oposing but you can only use one
Knowing the ethical decision but inability to act on it
47
Explotation:
illegal taking, misuse, or concealment of funds
failure to provide
deserting a vulnerable elder
failure to care for self
48
How do you overcome the greatest barrier in advanced care planning?
Ask the family what they want to do
Have the discussion before the older adult condition become dire
Having the discussion after the older adults condition becomes dire
Understanding the outcomes and making goals as conditions change
49
What is a example of an ethical leader?
Tells employees that critical thinking and questions are not needed
Influences others through conduct, communication, & expectations
Encourages ethical conduct and accountability
A manager who holds other accountable for maintaining ethical obligaions
50
Which of the following is NOT a strategy to minimize conflict in the decision making process?
Communicate clearly, consider long-term Tx, reevaluate goals, advocate
provide an opinion on the pts situation
Esta. prognosis as soon as possible, discuss regularly. come to consensus
Esta. goals of care as early as possible
51
What is the definition of Moral Motivation?
Ability to recognize the issue
Willingness to implement the chosen action
Making a habit of choosing ethical decisions
Ability to choose between appropriate actions
52
What are the components of Rest's Theory of Moral competence
Ethical action, ethical motivation, ethical sensitivity, ethical judgement
Moral sensitivity, moral judgement, moral character, moral motivation
Autonmoy, Justice, Beneficience, nonmaleficence
PCC, EBP, Saftey, informatics
53
The greatest barrier to advanced care planning is the desire to avoid the discussion.
False
True
54
What is the criteria for an ethics consult?
Evaluate, explain, understand outcomes, engage in convo
Explain, analyze options, describe consequences, evaluate
Gather info, analyze, negotiate options, document, evaluate

Ethics Final Exam Flashcards | StudBud