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Dairy Quiz Bowl Practice 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Dairy Quiz Bowl Practice 1
Dairy Quiz Bowl Practice 1
60 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Practice for the Bruce FFA Dairy Quiz Bowl Team
Flashcards
60 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
What is the most common disease affecting the Dairy Industry?
Shipping Fever
Mastitis
Warts
Milk Fever
2
What dairy cattle breedoriginated in Netherlands and Germany then arrived in the US in 1852
?
Jersey
Milking Shorthorn
Brown Swiss
Holstein
3
What term describes the taking ayoung animal off of milk as the main source of nutrition?
Wealing
Weaning
Drying off
Drying up
4
What is a Cow's Natural Buffer?
Blood
Saliva
Manure
Methane
5
What digestive condition can occuron the left side of the cow's abdomen after calving?
Ketosis
Acidosis
Displaced Abomasum
Displaced Omasum
6
When posing a cow in a show, how should the rear legs be set?
Foot away from the judge slightly forward
Foot closest to the judge slightly forward
7
Visible molds on silage are an indication that what is present?
Mycotoxins
Yeast
Bacteria
acid
8
What does theabbreviation BMP stand for in regards to the planning of a farm?
Best Method Program
Best Methods of Prevention
Best Management Practices
Best Management Plans
9
Which ofthe following cattle supplements is an excellent source of Calcium?
Magnesium Oxide
White Salt
Potassium Chloride
Limestone
10
Somatic cells in milk are a more commonname for which immune system cells?
White Blood Cells
Leukocytes
Red Blood Cells
Germ Cells
11
BCS isused to evaluate health. What is the ideal BCSfor a dairy cow at mid-lactation?
2.75
3.25
3.0
2.5
12
A cow is treated with fertility drugs to cause more eggs to ovulate
. Name the process.
Superfertility
Artificial Ovulation
Powerovulation
Superovulation
13
When cooling cows in summer, farms need enough fan capacity to achieve airspeeds of how fast?
30-40mph
5-6mph
10-12mph
15-20mph
14
How many gallons of waterdoes an average dairy cow consume per day?
20-30
50-100
10-20
30-50
15
An enlarged uterus and smelly discharge within 21days in milk, is what postcalving disorder?
Hardware
Mastitis
Ovarian Cyst
Metritis
16
What is the waxy substance inthe teat duct which helps provide a physical barrier to bacteria?
Creotine
Iodine
Keratin
Udder Balm
17
Many organismsare disease causing in our animals, what type of organisms cause pneumonia?
Bacteria
Molds
Yeasts
Protozoa
18
At what age should the removal of extra teats take place?
< 6 Months
> 6 Months
1 yr
9 months
19
In which stomach compartment does metal accumulate?
Rumen
Reticulum
Abomasum
Omasum
20
Lifetime NetMerit is a genetic index
that combinestraits for what two breeds?
Jersey and Brown Swiss
Brown Swiss and Holstein
Holstein and Jersey
Milking Shorthorn and Jersey
21
Adding which acid to a TMR will slow downthe heating process and growth of yeastand molds?
Acetic
Buteric
Propionic
22
Of all the costsassociated with Mastitis, which has the greatest impact on the farmer?
Reduced Milk Production
Discarded Milk
Veterinarian
Labor
23
What feed additive is used to improve taste and reduce dustiness?
Cottonseed Hulls
Yeast
Molasses
Rumensin
24
What is the part of the cow that liesbetween the withers and the middle of the backcalled?
Hock
Withers
Pin Bone
Chine
25
What hormoneinitiates and maintains lactation?
Prolactin
Epinephrine
Follical Stimulating Hormone
Oxytocin
26
What is a commondisease in dairy animals caused by
Staph.aureus, Strep. uberis
, and
Klebsiella
?
Founder
Down Cow
Mastitis
Laminitis
27
Cows do not reach adult weight until whichlactation?
Second
Third
First
Fourth
28
On the Dairy Cow Unified Score Card, what category weighs the most in points andthe least?
Frame, Udder
Frame, Dairy Strength
Udder, Frame
Rear Feet and Legs, Udder
29
Which of these is NOT and essential amino acid for milking cows?
Valine
Proline
Methionine
Leucine
30
What milk processing method kills harmfulpathogens by treating milk with heat?
Filtering
Cooking
Boiling
Pasteurization
31
On average, cows have a flight zone of how many feet?
5 feet
1 foot
15 feet
10 feet
32
What Dairy Cattle breed originated in Switzerland and has a mature body weight of 1,400lbs?
Jersey
Milking Shorthorn
Holstein
Brown Swiss
33
Mad Cow Disease originated in:
United States
Brazil
United Kingdom
Canada
34
What nutrient dolipases break down?
Carbohydrates
Water
Proteins
Fats
35
Storageof manure is very important. What are the types of manure storagefacilities?
Solid, Contained, Open
Liquid, Pit, Barn
Solid, Slurry, Liquid
Liquid, Slurry, Contained
36
What fast food chain uses the most milk in the United States?
Subway
Burger King
McDonalds
Steak and Shake
37
What is the proper name for the disease called founder?
Laminitis
Pododermatitis
Acetonemia
Traumatic Gastritis
38
What does a cryoscope measure to determine if water has been added to milk?
Density of Fluid Milk
Light Refractivity of Milk
Freezing Point of Milk
Dissolved Solids of Milk
39
What percent ofheifers born twin to a bull are sterile?
100%
60%
75%
90%
40
What is the name of the organ that iscritical for nutrient regulation and glucose production?
Abomasum
Liver
Spleen
Pancreas
41
What is the commonname for the disease Listeriosis?
Milk Fever
Warts
Circling Disease
Shipping Fever
42
What is the ideal rumen pH?
7
8.2-8.8
6.2-6.8
4.2-4.8
43
The sex of the calf is determined by the:
Mother
Father
Sire
Dam
44
On average, what is the largest use of water on dairies?
Cow Drinking
Parlor cleaning
Pipeline Wash
Crop Irrigation
45
What accounts for the greatest percent of milk production costs on most dairy farms?
Feed
Veterinarian
Labor
Equipment
46
Where in the bodywould you find the most phosphorus reserves?
Brain
Muscles
Bone
Skin
47
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
is theorganism responsible for which of the following diseases?
Foot and Mouth Disease
Bang's Disease
Mad Cow Disease
Johne's Disease
48
What is the proper name for the disease commonly called Hardware Disease?
Traumatic Gastritis
Acetonemia
Pododermatitis
Laminitis
49
What is the least number of daughters that a bull must have for a bull proof to be made?
5
15
20
10
50
Is grain or forage moreimportant in rumen development and proper calf nutrition?
Grain
Forage
51
What is known as the golden standard for freestall base and bedding?
Compost
Rubber Mats
Shavings
Sand
52
What term describes a bolus ofregurgitated food that is chewed and reswallowed, inruminants?
Crud
Feed
Hay
Cud
53
One thing that is NOT considered when selecting a calf a a project animal includes:
Feed
Pedigree
Health
Age
54
How many heifer classes are in aNational Junior Holstein Show, excluding champion classes?
4
7
10
5
55
What is thecommon name for the disease Parturient paresis?
Milk Fever
Warts
Circling Disease
Shipping Fever
56
When silage exceeds 100° F, what nutrient is brokendown and is unavailable to the cow?
Minerals
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Vitamins
57
Information about whichside of the family is shown on the bottom half of the pedigree?
Paternal Side
Maternal Side
Sire
Dam
58
In making cheese, milk is divided intosolids and liquids. What are these two fractionscalled?
Cheddar and Cream
Curds and Milk
Protein and Whey
Curds and Whey
59
What term describes the estimated average of annual production for a cow?
Lbs per year
Annual Milk Average
Anual Production Matrix
Rolling Herd Average
60
Which one of thefollowing can be used on the farm to measure the quality of colostrum?
pH Meter
Voltmeter
Colostrometer
Pasteurizer