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5 Major World Religions Flashcards | StudBud
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5 Major World Religions
5 Major World Religions
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1
The belief in and worship of one God.
Universalizing Religion
Monotheistic
Hearth
Polytheistic
Charter Group
Ethnic Religion
2
With around 2 billion followers, ________ is the largest religion in the world.
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
Sikhism
Judaism
Buddhism
3
Match the following location(s) with the correct religion:
China, Japan, & Southeast Asia.
Sikhism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
Buddhism
Hinduism
4
The belief (commonly found in Africa) that natural objects (like stone, plants, etc.) and events have a spirit.
Diaspora
Theocracy
Animism
Secularism
Missionary
Fundamentalism
5
With around 350 million followers, ______ is the fourth largest religion in the world.
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
Sikhism
Hinduism
Christianity
6
With around 30 million followers, ______ is the fifth largest religion in the world.
Islam
Hinduism
Judaism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Christianity
7
A person sent on a journey, often to convert people to their faith.
Fundamentalism
Secularism
Missionary
Diaspora
Animism
Theocracy
8
Match the following location(s) with the correct religion:
Canada, India, the U.S., & the United Kingdom.
Buddhism
Hinduism
Sikhism
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
9
The first group to establish cultural and religious customs in a place.
Hearth
Monotheistic
Charter Group
Universalizing Religion
Polytheistic
Ethnic Religion
10
Match the following place of worship with the correct religion:
Church
Sikhism
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
11
The followers of _____ are known as Muslims.
Islam
Sikhism
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
12
The followers of Hinduism are known as ______.
Muslims
Christians
Hindus
Buddists
Sikhs
Jews
13
This religion has around 14 million followers, most of whom live in Israel and the United States.
Judaism
Sikhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
14
Which of the following are
POLYTHEISTIC
religions?
Judaism
Islam
Sikhism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
15
The core belief of this religion is reincarnation. Followers pursue Nirvana.
Sikhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
16
The separation of religion from civil affairs.
Animism
Fundamentalism
Diaspora
Missionary
Theocracy
Secularism
17
A form of government in which a deity of some kind is viewed as the ultimate authority.
Fundamentalism
Theocracy
Secularism
Diaspora
Missionary
Animism
18
A type of religious movement characterized by strict conformity to a religious text.
Fundamentalism
Animism
Diaspora
Secularism
Missionary
Theocracy
19
Match the following locations with the correct religion:
India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, & Nepal.
Christianity
Sikhism
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
20
The sacred text for this religion is the
Guru Granth Sahib.
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Islam
21
Religions that offer belief systems that are attractive to a large population. They actively seek new & diverse members.
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
Hearth
Universalizing Religion
Ethnic Religion
Charter Group
22
The sacred text for this religion is the Bible.
Christianity
Judaism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
23
Religions that consist of beliefs/rituals handed down from one generation to the next. They
do not
attract all people.
Charter Group
Universalizing Religion
Ethnic Religion
Polytheistic
Hearth
Monotheistic
24
Match the following places of worship with the correct religion:
Mosque
Christianity
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
Islam
25
Which
TWO
religions share
ISRAEL
as their hearth?
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
Sikhism
Buddhism
Christianity
26
The place where an idea/innovation originates from.
Monotheistic
Charter Group
Hearth
Polytheistic
Ethnic Religion
Universalizing Religion
27
Match the following places of worship with the correct religion:
Synagogue
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
Sikhism
28
The followers of Christianity are known as _________.
Christians
Jews
Muslims
Hindus
Buddhists
Sikhs
29
Jesus is the Son of God and Savior of humanity. Core values are outlined in the 10 Commandments.
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Sikhism
Christianity
30
Which of the following are considered
ETHNIC
religions
?
Christianity
Judaism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
31
With around 1.5 billion followers, ______ is the second largest (and fastest growing) religion in the world.
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Sikhism
Judaism
Hinduism
32
The branches of this religion include
Orthodox, Conservative, & Reformed.
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Sikhism
33
The branches of this religion include
Theravada, Vajrayana, & Mahayana
.
Judaism
Hinduism
Sikhism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
34
The branches of this religion include
Sunni & Shia
.
Sikhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
35
Which of the following are
MONOTHEISTIC
religions?
Islam
Hinduism
Sikhism
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
36
The belief in and worship of more than one God.
Hearth
Polytheistic
Ethnic Religion
Universalizing Religion
Charter Group
Monotheistic
37
Which
TWO
religions share
NEPAL
as their hearth?
Islam
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
Sikhism
Buddhism
38
Which
TWO
religions are associated with
Temples?
Sikhism
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
39
The followers of _____ are known as Sikhs.
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Sikhism
Hinduism
Buddhism
40
The sacred text for this religion is the Koran (also spelled the Qur'an).
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Sikhism
Judaism
41
The branches of this religion include
Khalsa
,
Nirankaris
,
Namdharis
,
Udāsi
, and
Gangushahis
.
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
Sikhism
Islam
Buddhism
42
The branches of this religion include
Smartism, Skaktism, & Vaishnavism
,
Shaivism
.
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Sikhism
43
The followers of _____ are known as Jews.
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
Buddhism
Sikhism
Hinduism
44
The core belief of this religion is devotion to the Creator, truthful living, and service to humanity.
Judaism
Buddhism
Sikhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
45
The key ideas of this religion are meditation, karma, & reincarnation associated with the caste system.
Sikhism
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
Christianity
46
The followers of _____ are known as Buddhists.
Sikhism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
47
Match the following hearth to its correct religion:
Saudi Arabia
Hinduism
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
Sikhism
Buddhism
48
Match the following locations with the correct religion:
Israel & The United States
Islam
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
49
Match the following locations with the correct religion:
North America, South America, & Europe.
Christianity
Buddhism
Sikhism
Islam
Hinduism
Judaism
50
Match the following locations with the correct religion:
The Middle East & North Africa.
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Islam
51
Which of the following religions does
NOT
worship a god or gods?
Buddhism
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
Sikhism
52
Match the following hearth to its correct religion:
Punjab
Sikhism
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
53
The branches of this religion include Catholics, Orthodox, Protestant, etc.
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
Islam
Sikhism
54
The sacred text for this religion is the
Torah.
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
Sikhism
Hinduism
55
There is one God who wants people to do what is just and compassionate.
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
Sikhism
Hinduism
Christianity
56
The sacred text for this religion is the
Tripitaka.
Sikhism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
57
The core belief of this religion is: Allah revealed his teachings through a series of prophets; the last being Mohammad.
Buddhism
Christianity
Sikhism
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
58
Which of the following religions are
UNIVERSALIZING?
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Christianity
59
With around 1 billion followers, ______ is the third largest religion in the world.
Hinduism
Sikhism
Judaism
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
60
The sacred text for this religion are the
Vedas
,
the Bhagavad Gita, the Upanishads, and the Rigveda
.
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
Sikhism
61
When people of one group are displaced to various locations.
Animism
Secularism
Diaspora
Fundamentalism
Missionary
Theocracy
62
Match the following places of worship with the correct religion:
Gurdwaras
Sikhism
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism