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Chapter 8 - Ancient Greece Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 8 - Ancient Greece
Chapter 8 - Ancient Greece
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1
Because they enjoyed telling stories and myths, ancient Greeks produced great literary works.
True
False
2
A high hill that often had a fortress on top was called this in ancient Greece.
umm...a mountain
polis
Olympia
acropolis
3
An age marked by great achievements
classical age
dark age
baroque age
golden age
4
Why did ancient Greeks visit the oracle at Delphi?
to see where Hercules battled Hydra
to ask Apollo questions
to worship Zeus and the other gods
to see the birthplace of Aphrodite
5
Apollo was the god of this.
sea
stars
sun
moon
6
Rich landowners were called this.
aristocrats
tyrants
polis
oligarchs
7
Body of stories about gods and heros that tells how the world works.
oligarchy
mythology
fables
Dead Sea Scrolls
8
Early Athenians voted by writing on papyrus.
True
False
9
This sea lies to the east of the Greek mainland.
Black Sea
Dead Sea
Ionian Sea
Aegean Sea
10
Which city did NOT begin as a Greek colony?
Alexandria, Egypt
Istanbul, Turkey
Naples, Italy
Marseille, France
11
Hera is the king of the gods
False
True
12
Which best describes a lyric poem?
a poem set to music
a poem about Greek heroes
a poem that explains natural events
a poem with a life lesson
13
The Minoans and this group helped shape later Greek culture.
Ephesians
Cretans
Spartans
Mycenaeans
14
Which best describes a representative democracy?
All citizens help make laws
Citizens act as judges and lawmakers
All men, women, and children can vote
Citizens elect officials to make laws
15
How were the Mycenaeans different from the Minoans?
Mycenaeans lived on the Greek Islands
Mycenaeans did not speak Greek
Mycenaeans were not traders
Mycenaeans lived on the Greek Mainland
16
Which Greek leader would NOT approve of the democracy found in the United States?
Pericles
Solon
Draco
Cleisthenes
17
Short stories that teach lessons about life are called this.
myths
acropolis
idioms
fables
18
Which of the followingdid NOT take place in the agora?
Greeks held political meetings
Greeks held religious gatherings
Greeks hid from invaders
Greeks bought and sold goods
19
This man is a famous poet and one of Greece's earliest writers.
Aesop
Pericles
Homer
Plato
20
Inhabitants of city-states all lived within city walls.
True
False
21
How do we know that Greeks strongly influenced our language?
English was first spoken in ancient Greece
English is based on the Greek alphabet
English uses Greek rules of spelling
Many English words and expressions come from Greek Myths
22
People with the right to participate in government are called this.
classical
citizens
aristocrats
tyrants
23
Because they lived on an island, the Mycenaeans spent a lot of time at sea.
True
False
24
This Greek man was famous for his fables.
Plato
Homer
Aesop
Pericles
25
This tells the story of the last years of the Trojan War.
Homer's Odyssey
Homer's Iliad
Plato's Republic
Euclid's Elements
26
Because traveling by land in Greece was difficult, the Greeks did this.
took up farming
learned how to climb mountains
became expert shipbuilders
chose to not travel
27
A leader who uses force to hold power.
tyrant
polis
aristocrat
oligarch
28
This brilliant leader led the Athens government from 460 BC until 429 BC.
Aesop
Plato
Pericles
Homer
29
What does NOT describe the first democracy in Athens?
All citizens could participate in the assembly
All citizens had the right to speak
Aristocrats had more power than citizens
citizens could serve on smaller councils
30
How was ancient Greek democracy different from our current democracy?
officials collected and counted votes
citizens rvoted on issues
people debated issues
voting took place on broken pottery
31
This is what the ancient Greeks believed caused events like thunder and earthquakes.
actions
gods
enemies
Mother Nature