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Unit 3 General Psychology - Memory Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 General Psychology - Memory
Long-term Memory...
What model of memory is displayed?
Unit 3 General Psychology - Memory
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1
What model of memory is displayed?
The working memory model
The multi-store model
The elaborative memory model
The declarative memory model
2
Long-term Memory...
is where information is stored relatively permanently
is often referred to as working memory
initially receives all the information from the senses
can only hold about 5-9 bits of info at a time
3
__________ determines what information moves from sensory memory to short-term memory.
Encoding failure
Repression
Eidetic encoding
Selective attention
4
Long Term memory is:
not present if you are forgetful
details stored for years
details stored in a box
details not stored in our brain
5
Information is retained in sensory memory for __________ seconds.
twenty
thirty
sixty
less than two
6
Examples of episodic memories
When Alfie called Mrs R 'Mum'
Brexit
Ben's b**ch Babs
How to ride a bike
7
Define Cognition
encoding information based on retrieval processes
the faculty of encoding, storing, and retrieving information
the mental process of remembering, and and learning knowledge
The mental processes involved in learning, remembering, and using knowledge
8
Iconic sensory memory is to vision as echoic sensory memory is to _
Smell
Touch
Sound
Taste
9
Long term memory capacity is:
Unlimited
Delicate
About 1 - 2 months long, on average
About 1 -2 years, on average
10
Sematic memories are
non of the above
actions and skills
Knowledge of the world
automatic memories
11
Procedural memory
ex remembering a relatives face (visual)
several seconds. Sustained neural activity. (MRI scan, TMS)
memory of skills/procedures. Write/play an instrument
after images in the sensory neurons of the retinal surface in the eye
12
The original memory model: sensory/short-term memory/Long term memory theory
Costa & McRae
Rescorla & Wagner
Schachter & Singer
Atkinson & Shiffrin
13
Episodic memories are....
unique memories of personal experiences or events
unique memories of fears and dreams
unique memories of childhood experiences
unique memories of facts
14
Procedural memory requires repetition.
True
False
15
Example of procedural memory
recognizing a celebrity
remembering the taste of birthday cake
recalling the name of your freshmen year math teacher
remembering how to ride a bike
16
Which sentence most accurately describes sensory memory?
Decides which memories to encode in long-term memory.
Encodes only sensations we are currently attending to.
Records all incoming sensations, remembering them forever.
Perfectly stores all sensory input for a limited time.