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Ancient India, Hinduism, and Buddhism Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient India, Hinduism, and Buddhism
Ancient India, Hinduism, and Buddhism
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1
Hinduism is based on the beliefs of the early Indus valley people and the Aryans. There is/are
no meditation.
no sacred writings.
no single founder.
no gods or goddesses.
2
What were
Buddha,
or
"Enlightened One"'s
ideas that
suffering is central to life
?
Four Duties
Four Series of Suffering
Four Noble Truths
Four Frequently Felt Truths
3
When the
Aryans
migrated
to the
Indus River
region, what l
anguage
did they bring?
Hebrew
English
Sandsofthehourglass
Sanskrit
4
Hindus believe in a constant
cycle of birth, death, and rebirth
. What word represents this?
Carnation Instant Breakfast
Reincarnation
Life Cereal
Reformation
5
The
EIGHTFOLD Path outlined a way of living, neither too strict nor too easy called the....
Balance Way
Milky Way
Middle Way
Middle School
6
Why is
little known about Mohenjo-daro and Harappan
civilization?
The internet is down.
The computer system isn't working.
The written records have not been translated.
There were no written records. Sanskrit is not real.
7
What does a
sewer system and paved streets laid out in a grid pattern
support?
People of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro shopped at Home Depot.
Harappa and Mohejo-Daro were built carelessly.
Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were carefully planned and built.
Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro had rough living conditions.
8
Which is the
FIRST
principle of the
FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS
?
Life is filled with suffering.
Suffering is caused by people's wants.
Wanting things is easy to stop.
To stop wanting things, people must follow eightfold path.
9
In
Buddhism
, a person's
good and bad acts,
that
effects future lives is referred to as
?
karma
nirvana
drama
ahimsa
10
Which ocean is next to India?
Atlantic Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Indian Ocean
11
Which
religion's beginnings
are
rooted
in the
Indus region
?
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
no religion started in the Indus River Valley
12
What do
Harappa
and
Mohenjo-Daro
have in common?
Indus River
Nile River
Up a lazy River (without a paddle, or horse for that matter)
Mississippi River
13
What is the water body located to the
EAST
of India, which is the
subcontinent
of Asia?
Indian Ocean
Eastern Sea
Bay of Bengal
Arabian Sea
14
In
Buddhism
, to stop wanting things, people must follow
EIGHT
basic laws called the....
Righteous Rules
Eight is Enough
Eightfold Path
Right Choices by Eight
15
What are the
DUTIES in Hinduism
called?
dharma
peaceful plan
harmony helpers
century rules
16
The founder of Buddhism is not a god, but a spiritual man named
Abraham
Siddhartha Gautama
Shiva
Hammurabi
17
Siddhartha Gautama
left his home and
gave up everything
he had in search for why people
suffer
are happy
die
go to parties
18
In
Hinduism
, what determines a
person'srank
in
society
, the
rank
a person is
born into
?
If you break a bone, you might wear a caste!
Caste System
The king
The gods and goddesses
19
What
NORTHERN
mountain range is the natural border to India, the
subcontinent
of Asia?
Himalaya Mountains
Rocky Mountains
Pocono Mountains
Appalachian Mountains
20
The citadel in Mohenjo-Daro was surrounded by thick walls, contained public buildings and the Great Bath.
True
False
21
What water body is located to the
WEST
of India? Did you know India is Asia's
subcontinent
?
Himalaya Sea
Indian Ocean
Arabian Sea
Bay of Bengal
22
India's climate is dominated by this.
Tornados
Earthquakes
Gods and Goddesses
Monsoons
23
Which is the
LAST
principle of the
FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS
?
Suffering is caused by people's wants.
To stop wanting is easy.
To stop wanting things, people must follow Eightfold Path
Life is filled with suffering.