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CJE American Legal System Flashcards | StudBud
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CJE American Legal System
CJE American Legal System
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1
A woman sued McDonalds for because the coffee was too hot and she spilled it on her lap.
Civil Law
Constitutional Law
Criminal Law
International Law
2
The published opinions of judges that arise from court cases where they interpret law sources.
Case Law
Statute Law
Constitution Law
City Ordinance
3
What term is used to describe a sentence of more than one year in prison and a fine over $1000?
Probation
Felony
Misdemeanor
A Vacation
4
_______is a body of rules enacted by public officials and backed by the force of the state.
Constitution
Case Law
Law
Code of Conduct
5
Affects the rights and obligations of individuals, families, businesses and small groups.
Public Law
Criminal Law
Private Law
Civil Law
6
What are the jobs of the three branches of government?
Communicate, Enforce, Introduce Law
Communicate,Engage, Introduce Law
Create, Enforce, Interpret Law
Create, Engage, Interpret Law
7
Another term that means Statutes is?
Written
Understood
Expressed
Oral
8
What U.S President signed the Three Strikes law into exsistence?
Bill Clinton
George Bush
Barrack Obama
Scott Schmitt
9
What state is the birthplace of Labor Day?
Florida
Oregon
Georgia
New York
10
In a criminal case what is the standard of proof or burden?
Preponderance of the Evidence
Reasonable Suspicion
Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
A Gut Feeling
11
What type of laws are ordinances, regulations and by-laws that govern a city or town?
Municipal Law
Civil Law
State Law
Criminal Law
12
How many states currently have the three strikes law?
11
28
22
34
13
Common Law originated in what country?
Spain
France
England
Hawaii
14
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called?
Billof Rights
CaseLaw
Senate Bill 187
Georgia Criminal Code
15
What term describes a sentence of not more than a year in jail and a fine under $1,000?
Parole
Misdemeanor
Fun in the sun
Felony
16
The only US president to have had a September birthday was?
Abraham Lincoln
George Bush
George Washington
William Taft
17
Amendment dealing with cruel and unusual punishment...
Eight
Four
Five
Second
18
Both the FAA and OHSA are considered what kind of sources of law?
Constitution Law
Administrative Law
Case Law
Statute Law
19
Our basic source of law comes from what?
Judge
Police
Lawyers
Constitution
20
Name the three branches of government.
Legislative, Executive and Judicial
Legislative, Presidential,Judicial
Federal, State, Local
Legislative,Executive, Jury
21
The Adamson Act, came into effect Sept. 3, 1916. For what?
Sick Leave
Vacation Pay
Minimum Wage
8 hour work day
22
The Federal government has only the powers granted to it in the Constitution by whichAmendment?
1st
9th
10th
8th
23
___________are laws related to crimes.
Municipal Law
Administrative Law
Criminal Law
Civil Law
24
The rights,obligations & remedies provided to someone who has been wronged by anotherindividual
Contract Law
Property Law
Family Law
Tort Law
25
The Federal Court System is established by what authority?
President
Constitution
Supreme Court
House of Representatives
26
What type of law governsfamily-related and domestic-related issues?
Family Law
Property Law
Tort Law
Contract Law
27
Name the three sources of law.
Bill of Rights, CityOrdinances, Senate
Constitution,Statutes, Case Law
Bible, Case Law,Constitution
President, Governor,Mayor
28
Directly involves government (ex.constitutional,criminal, administrative or international law).
Civil Law
Private Law
Criminal Law
Public Law
29
____________develops regulations and guidelines to help clarify laws.
FBI
Administrative Agencies
Senate
State Police
30
An example of substantive law is how __________________ are defined
Elements of a Crime
Degrees of Murder
Rules Followed
Both B and C
31
A student was charged with assault on the school resource officer.
International Law
Criminal Law
Civil Law
A Bad Day
32
What kind of law is considered the oldest family of law?
Family Law
Common Law
Criminal Law
Civil Law
33
September is
National Tree Month
National Chicken Month
National Coffee Month
National Football Month
34
What is the old-school etiquette rule about what to not do after Labor Day?
Eating hotdogs
Start of school
Wearing white
Keeping Pool Open
35
Amendment that allows the government to take (pay) for your property at fair market price
Six
Ten
Five
Four
36
In a civil case what is the standard of proof?
Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
A Gut Feeling
Preponderance of the Evidence
Reasonable Suspicion
37
Laws written by federal or state legislatures and signed by President or Governor are called?
CaseLaw
Statutes
City Ordinance
Common Law
38
Saddam Hussein was tried and hung for war crimes.
Constitutional Law
Criminal Law
International Law
Civil Law
39
What year did the Three Strikes Law become established?
1993
1995
2019
1991
40
Two people were found running a Meth lab justoff of 315 Bonnie Lane.
Civil Law
International Law
Constitutional Law
Criminal Law
41
The State Court System is established by what authority?
Individual States
Governor
Constitution
Supreme Court
42
In 1968, the Supreme Court ruled that prayer in school was unconstitutional.
Criminal Law
Civil Law
Constitutional Law
International Law
43
Finish the statement…Statutory Law is ____________ if inconsistent with its Constitution.
Unconstitutional
A Violation
Broken
Invalid
44
What term is when an issue has been previously brought to the court and a ruling already made?
President
Writ of Certiorari
Habeas Corpus
Precedent
45
My parents got divorced in 1995.
Criminal Law
Civil Law
Constitutional Law
Constitutional Law