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Questions from 8 to 13 Flashcards | StudBud
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Questions from 8 to 13
Questions from 8 to 13
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1
Which of the following tubes would be collected first?
Gray
Light Blue
Lavender
Green
2
Blood bank tests are drawn in what color tube?
green
light blue
red
yellow
3
Lavender Top Tubes
must be filled at least two-thirds full and
Contains the anticoagulant ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA).
All answers correct
inverted 8 times.
4
How many tubes are in the order of draw
5
11
10
6
5
Phlebotomy is used as a therapeutic treatment for:
diabetes.
leukemia.
polycythemia.
phlebitis.
6
What is the most important aspect of Phlebotomy procedures?
Sufficient collection of samples
Correct identification of the patient
Not causing a hematoma or hemolysis
Only having to stick the patient once
7
Which of the following tubes will yield a serum sample
Green top
Red top
Light blue top
Lavender top tube
8
what are the laboratory tests in the coagulation department (immunology department performs)
TEST_INR theropy monitored_coumadin
TEST_APTT theropy monitored_heparin
TEST_PT theropy monitored _coumadin
all the above
9
Some of the tests that requires chilled specimen are:
ammonia, lactic acid, pyruvate, ACTH, gastrin
All answers correct
parathyroid hormone
Arterial blood gases
10
The tubes that get put in a centrifuge are
Serum separater
Plasma separater
all tubes with a clot activator and gel
atubes with blood
11
1. Lavender Tube 2. Tubes with other additives 3. Tubes without additives
Order of Draw for Capillary Specimens
Order of Draw for Blood Specimens
Order of Draw for Venipuncture Specimens
Order of Draw for UrineSpecimens
12
An example of QC (quality control) measure in phlebotomy is
Documenting missed venipunctures
Checking expiration dates
13
a system of tubes to transport water and nutrients
vascular
angiosperm
prokaryote
tropism
14
Tubes with gray stoppers are used for:
CBC
glucose tolerance tests
coagulation studies
sedimentation rate tests
15
The most important step in phlebotomy, and often where an error occurs, is
using the proper tube
using a clean needle
cleansing the site
pt identification
16
Which of these tests require a serum separator tube? (multiple choice)
RPR
ABO
Cholesterol
CBC
17
Which of the following is true of phlebotomy?
Phlebotomy is a new profession arising during World War II
Phlebotomy is an ancient profession dating back at least 3500 years
Phlebotomists draw blood from pts for the same reasons as the ancient tx's
Phlebotomy equipment has not changed since the original phlebotomists
18
Blood collection tubes should be labeled
At the bedside
Prior to collection
After leaving the patient's room
Upon returning to the laboratory
19
Color-coded for specific tests and available in adult and pediatric sizes.
Vacutainer Tubes
Erroneous test results.
Antiseptic
Thrombotic Veins
20
The most frequently used gauge used in Phlebotomy is?
21
27
19
20
21
Who can order a patient's lab tests?
physician
all of these are correct
medical assistant
phlebotomist
22
QC protocols prohibit use of outdated evacuated tubes because:
Tubes may not fill completely, changing additive ratios.
stoppers may shrink allowing leakage if the tube is inverted
bacteria grows in these tubes, yielding erroneous results.
additives become crystallized in the tube.
23
The most common complication of phlebotomy procedure
Hematoma
Petechiae
Thrombus
Hemoconcetration
24
The most important step in phlebotomy, and often where an error occurs, is
using a clean needle
pt identification
cleansing the site
using the proper tube
25
What angle should you insert the needle for phlebotomy?
15-30
10-15
45
90
26
The most common complication of phlebotomy ?
Excessive bleeding
Capillary rupture
Hematoma
Petechiae
27
A yellow top tubes are for
is always the first one drawn and is for cultures
Blood cultures and Paternity
are sterile and for only blood cultures
all the above
28
The additive in the green top tubes inhibits thrombin
True
False
29
Some of the tests that requires chilled specimen are:
Arterial blood gases
ammonia, lactic acid, pyruvate, ACTH, gastrin
All answers correct
parathyroid hormone
30
A phlebotomy patient has liver disease. This may cause their plasma/serum to be...
Brownish yellow
Milky white
Light red
Clearer than normal
31
Blood tests for potassium and sodium identify ____.
anemia
fluid-electrolyte imbalances
hyperparathyroidism
prostatic cancer
32
The doctor orders sodium citrate and lithium heparin tests. In the order of draw, what order would you draw the tubes?
Lavender then Gray top
Light blue then PST
Red top then Light blue
SST then PST
33
When you graduate the phlebotomy program, you can then become
standardized
certified
calibrated
accredited
34
Which tubes go to chemistry department?
Blood culture, Plain Red, Lavender
Plain Red, Gold/Tiger Top, Green, Gray
Gold/Tiger Top, Lavender
Gray, Gold/Tiger Top, Blood culture, Lavender
35
the green top tubes is for
both chemistries
plasma chemistry
serum chemistry
toxicology
36
Lavender, yellow, and green tubes should all be inverted _____ times each.
3
8
4
5
37
Which of the following conditions might be treated with Therapeutic Phlebotomy?
Hemoglobin
Hemochromatosis
Hemophilia
Hemocyte
38
Light blue top tubes are used for drawing anticoagulating tests such as PT/INR testing?
False
True
39
What laboratory tests are performed on the blood collected in this tube?
CBC
Hematology
Chemistry: Electrolytes
Coagulated Studies: PT, PTT
40
Which one of these tubes would be collected last, unless otherwise instructed?
Black
Red
Green
Lavender
41
Culture and sensitivity tests are performed by which laboratory department?
Microbiology
Chemistry
Hematology
Immunohematology
42
Microorganisms cultures are collected in ____________ tubes.
Gold
Red
Yellow
Lavender
43
Define Phlebotomy.
Hebrew word=vein, cut
Greek word=vein, cut
English word=vein, cut
French word=vein, cut
44
What lab department tests a routine urine sample?
urinalysis
microbiology
chemistry
cytology
45
Lavender Top Tubes
inverted 8 times.
Contains the anticoagulant ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA).
must be filled at least two-thirds full and
All answers correct
46
Blood must be drawn into tubes in the correct order to ensure...
Laboratory specialists don't get confused.
That Hemogard tubes do not leak.
Chemical contamination between tubes is prevented.
Rubber stopper from being pulled out.
47
The color-coded tube that is most frequently associated with hematological tests is:
Lavender
Red
Light blue
Green
48
The Butterfly needle size
18 gauge
all of the above
23 gauge
14 gauge
49
Laboratory tests performed in a physician’s office are most likely to be categorized as:
zero complexity
high complexity
CLIA waived tests
necessary for patient care
50
The tubes that test for toxicology
royal blue, tan,
royal blue, tan and
Lavander, and green
green ornage and royal blue
51
Lavender Top Tubes
inverted 8 times.
Contains the anticoagulant ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA).
must be filled at least two-thirds full and
All answers correct
52
Common Test for Lavender Top Tubes is:
CBC, ESR
Hemoglobin and Hematocrit determinations
RBC Count
All answers correct
53
Lavender Top Tubes
must be filled at least two-thirds full and
All answers correct
inverted 8 times.
Contains the anticoagulant ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA).
54
What does the term Phlebotomy actually mean?
withdrawal of RBC's
removal of a vein
incision into a vein
testing of blood
55
Degree needle should be inserted during phlebotomy:
25 Degrees
30 Degrees
15 Degrees
40 Degrees
56
Blood vessels are tubes that transport ______________.
oxygen and digested food only
oxygen, carbon dioxide, digested food and waste substances
oxygen, carbon dioxide and digested food
oxygen and carbon dioxide only
57
How many blood tubes do doctors fill take when checking blood sugar?
4 tubes
22 tubes
2 tubes
7 tubes
58
What laboratory department tests a Pap Test?
chemistry
microbiology
cytology
immunology
59
Which of the following tests would be drawn using a gray top tube?
Glucose tolerance testing/ GTT
Alcohol
Glucose
All of the above
60
Uterine tubes are lined by what epithelium
Stratified squamous
Simple cuboidal non-ciliated
Simple squamous
Simple columnar ciliated
61
Some of the tests that requires chilled specimen are:
All answers correct
parathyroid hormone
ammonia, lactic acid, pyruvate, ACTH, gastrin
Arterial blood gases
62
Which of the following tests should be protected from light
Varicella zoster
Con willebrand panel
Vitamin B12
Vitamin D, 25 hydroxy
63
1. Lavender Tube 2. Tubes with other additives 3. Tubes without additives
Order of Draw for Venipuncture Specimens
Order of Draw for Blood Specimens
Order of Draw for UrineSpecimens
Order of Draw for Capillary Specimens
64
Phlebotomy needle size for adults?
21-22g
18-21g
22-25g
23-25g
65
the following department uses radioisotopes to perform tests
respiratory therapy
nuclear medicine
hematology
cytogenetics
66
Phlebotomy
informed consent
implied consent
67
Tubes containing the SPS anticoagulant are used for:
nutritional analysis
blood culture analysis
antibody screening
HLA studies
68
Which lab department does tests on disease producing eggs?
Mycology
Pathology
Cytology
Parasitology
69
What kinds of tests have to be followed by chain of custody?
CBC, Lipid Panel tsting
Drug and alcohol testing, DNA analysis or parentage testing
HIV, testing
A1C Glucose testing
70
Which department performs blood culture tests?
Hematology
Urinalysis
Microbiology
Serology
71
Which of the following tests monitor anticoagulation therapy?
ABO and Rh
PT and PTT
T3 and T4
Hgb and Hct
72
What is the most important step in the phlebotomy procedure
Checking your needles for sharpness
Getting the blood to additive ratio correct
Pt identification
Asking the the patient about allergies
73
Unless instructed otherwise, which of the following tubes would be collected last?
Red
Lavender
Green
Gray
74
Common Test for Lavender Top Tubes
CBC, ESR,
Hemoglobin and Hematocrit determinations
All answers correct
Sickle Cell Screening
75
Yellow-stoppered tubes are generally used for:
Compatibility Testing
Blood Cultures
White Blood Cell Differential
Cholesterol Testing
76
You must mix the tubes 8 to 10 times
False
True
77
Which tests require the use of a collection tube with a green stopper?
Coagulation studies
Blood glucose tests
Electrolyte studies
Blood cultures
78
I am tubes that take things out of a cell.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cell Wall
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
79
What is the correct order of the tubes?
Light blue, Red, Green
Green, Red, Gray
Gray, Red, Light blue
Green, Gray, Red
80
The addictive and color associated with coagulation tests are
sodium citrate, light blue
lithium heparin, green
thixotropic gel, red/grey
potassium EDTA, lavender
81
Phlebotomy means?
Surgical removal of a cell
Surgical removal of a vein
Cutting into a cell
Cutting into a vein
82
the tubes that has SPS and ACD are
the green top
both yellow top tubes
red top
only the culture yellow top tube
83
What is a method of Phlebotomy?
Venous
Arterial
Skin puncture
All of the above
84
Common Test for Lavender Top Tubes
All answers correct
Sickle Cell Screening
CBC, ESR,
Hemoglobin and Hematocrit determinations
85
what are some ancient phlebotomy practices and their uses ?
draining of all blood
praying
drinking other patients blood
bloodletting& the use of leeches bleed person rid of ailment
86
General phlebotomy needles are ________gauge.
22-25
12-15
25-30
20-21
87
How many green tubes are there and what is in them
2 with heparin
and 3 with lithium heparin, sodium heparin, ammonium heparin
3 with lithium heparin only
3 with 3 kinds of heparin
88
1. Lavender Tube 2. Tubes with other additives 3. Tubes without additives
Order of Draw for Capillary Specimens
Order of Draw for Venipuncture Specimens
Order of Draw for UrineSpecimens
Order of Draw for Blood Specimens
89
Which of the following is a phlebotomy QA procedure
Keeping a record of employee paid sick leave
Recording chemistry instrument maintenance
Tracking all of the laboratory OSHA violations
Checking needles for blunt tips and small barbs
90
Which test can none of the pictured tubes collect for?
Electrolytes
Glucose
RPR
ESR/Sed rate
91
Phlebotomy skills would not include .......
interpersonal skills
being able to handel stress
orginization
handling patient correspondence
92
Blood vessels are tubes that form a ------ circuit
Closed
Open
Aorta
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