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Earth Science Unit Test - Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Unit Test - Plate Tectonics
Earth Science Unit Test - Plate Tectonics
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Earth Science - Plate Tectonics
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What landform is most likely to result when two continents collide?
rift valleys
volcanoes
mountains
islands
2
What caused the 36,160 ft deep Marianas Trench to form?
the collapse of an empty magma chamber
excessive boat traffic
two tectonic plates creating a subduction zone
swift ocean currents
3
Which type of igneous rock contains the largest crystals?
INTRUSIVE igneous
EXTRUSIVE igneous
4
Which layer separates the crust from the mantle?
Moho (Mohororvic Discontinuity
Inner Core
Outer Core
Upper Mantle
5
Scientists use volcanoes and earthquake activity to establish ....
borders between countries
density of rock layers
lines of latitude
plate boundaries
6
In which rock type are fossils most likely to be found?
metamorphic
igneous intrusive
igneous extrusive
sedimentary
7
What does Pangaea mean?
It is the name of an ancient supercontinent.
it is the name of an extinct volcano.
It is a disruption in Earth's atmosphere.
It is the French word for volcano.
8
Why is the Earth's inner core solid even thought it is much hotter than the liquid outer core?
The outer core is farther from the center of the Earth.
There is water in the outer core.
The heat from the inner core melts the outer core.
The pressure from Earth's layers keeps it in a solid state.
9
Which of the following does not support the theory of continental drift?
The North Pole and Antarctica are covered in ice.
There are similar fossils on different continents.
The continents fit together like puzzle pieces.
The mountain ranges in South America and Africa line up.
10
What geological process is shown below?
folding
weathering
faulting
metamorphism
11
The cycle of hot material rising to the top of the mantle, cooling, sinking, and repeating is
is known as advection forces.
is caused by magnetic fields.
is known as convection currents.
is known as hot spots.
12
Igneous extrusive rocks have small grains because ....
they cool slowly
they cool quickly
they have a rough mixture
they contain rare minerals