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National Exam Review of Chapter 1-3 Flashcards | StudBud
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National Exam Review of Chapter 1-3
National Exam Review of Chapter 1-3
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1
If Beth Ann graduated from an accredited medical assisting program. Who grants the accreditation?
HIPAA
US department of labor
OSHA
CAAHEP
2
The insurance plan called ______________ is designed to provide health insurance for low-income people.
Private Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare
Tricare
3
When Beth Ann develops a plan to order supplies from a new supplier who has offered a better price. What attribute is
Persistance
Initiative
Assertiveness
Aggressiveness
4
When does a physician participate in a residency program?
After completing medical school
At any time when it is convenient during his or her training
Only after becoming board-certified
Immediately after completing 4 years of college (bachelor’s degree)
5
What is the name an individual’s own beliefs about right and wrong in our society?
Etiquette
Morals
Laws
Ethics
6
When a patient initiates a legal suit, what role does the patient play in a lawsuit?
Accused
Plaintiff
Contractor
Defendent
7
The physician Aida works for is board- certified in family medicine. What does this mean?
The physician has a state license to practice medicine.
Provider passed all three parts of the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination
Completed all training, residency, and passed a special exam in family med.
The physician is currently participating in a postgraduate or residency
8
Which law or government agency is primarily responsible for the regulation of laboratories and laboratory tests?
State Medical Practice Act
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA ’88)
Americans with Disabilities Act
9
Which medical assistant is likely to be most successful?
One who is efficient in tasks to finish everything quickly
One who can remain calm when things do not go as planned
One who uses every spare moment calling his or her child’s daycare center
One who places emphasis on accurate paperwork
10
Why is Hippocrates often called the father of Western Medicine?
He created a medical school using a model that resembles modern medicine
He developed “medications” from plant and animal sources to treat diseases
Theory that disease was caused by physical and environmental factors
His students swore an oath called the Hippocratic Oath
11
What character trait would Beth Ann consider most important to be an effective medical assistant?
Impulsive
Adventurous
Dependable
Fearless
12
Which of the following behaviors demonstrates that a medical assistant fails to work well with others?
Complaining about staff members who do not pull their weight
Accepting criticism and trying to improve performance
Helping another staff member when work is busy
Working within the established chain of command
13
What type of law refers to law arising from the actions of federal government agencies such as the Social Security Admin
International law
Criminal law
Administrative law
Civil law
14
What is the name for an insurance plan’s list of approved medications?
Generic
Prescription
Premium
Formulary
15
Informed consent is consent based on
Protection from all liability
Guarantees regarding outcomes
A signed document that you understand risks and benefits
Understanding of a medical procedure and its possible outcomes
16
What is required for expressed consent?
A written document that is signed
Consenting body language
A signed document that has also been witnessed
Verbal agreement
17
How many employees must a business have for them to be protected by Equal Opportunity Employment laws?
15 people
5 people
20 people
10 people
18
Which federal law regulates minimum wages?
Department of Labor
Minimum Wage Law
There is no federal law for this because states regulate minimum wage
Fair Labor Standards Act
19
What is the branch of law that deals with offenses against the public welfare that affect all people?
Statutory law
Common law
Civil law
Criminal law
20
What is a key concept of the Hippocratic oath?
Keep good records.
Refer patients to another physician as needed.
Treat every patient the same
Do no harm.
21
What is meant by the term “defensive medicine”?
Physicians order more diagnostic tests as a defense against a pt lawsuit
Malpractice insurance costs have risen sharply over the past 50 years.
Patients are more likely to sue a physician today than 50 years ago.
Performing diagnostic tests in the medical office increases profit
22
What is the name for treatment that reduces symptoms of a disease, but does not cure the disease?
Empirical
Definitive
Holistic
Palliative
23
Once a medical facility has received notice that a pt has initiated a lawsuit, what type of statement must the pt sign?
Informed consent statement
Statement assuming risk
Written contract
Permission to release information
24
When was the American Association of Medical Assistants organized?
1978
1966
1930
1956
25
Which of the following is not one of the four Ds?
Duty to the patient
Disinterest or lack of sufficient attention to detail
Direct cause or no intervening circumstances
Damage or injury to the patient
26
What is a court summons ordering a recipient to appear before a court and produce documents?
Incident report
Res ipsa loquitur
Locum tenens
Subpoena duces tecum
27
What principle applies if a patient confides information about their health to a MA and then asks the MA not to tell MD
The MA cannot ethically withhold medical information from the provider
The medical assistant’s first loyalty is to the patient
Patient confidentiality prevents the MAfrom telling the provider
When personal & professional ethics clash, personal ethics take precedence
28
What type of medical care is provided in a patient-centered medical home (PCMH)?
Long-term residential care
Acute inpatient care
Emergency and urgent care
Coordinated primary care
29
What branch of civil law compensates individuals for injury?
Tort law
Judicial law
Criminal law
Administrative Law
30
Which law prevents discrimination against individuals who carry the trait for sickle cell anemia or cystic fibrosis ?
Americans with Disability Act Amendments
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Employee Retirement Income Security Act
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
31
A drug that has a potential for addiction and/or abuse is called
A medication
A prescription
A controlled substance
A Schedule V drug
32
What is the name for a minor who is allowed to choose or reject health care treatment without parental consent?
Unregulated minor
Consenting minor
Mature minor
Minor with early majority
33
What is it called when a MA is expected to give the injection with the same expertise as any other health professional
Liability
Assumption of risk
Standard of Care
Respondeat superior
34
What is it called when a physician receives one monthly fee from the insurance company for each subscriber in the plan
Fee for service
Incentive reimbursement
Capitation
Indemnity plan
35
Which of the following is most likely to be a responsibility of the medical assistant in a medical office?
Coaching patients to maintain health through proper diet and exercise
Creating a brochure for the patient about cause and treatment of disease
Instructing patients about meaning of systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Telling a patient exactly how hazardous waste is discarded and removed
36
Vicki has the right to decide if she wants to go undergo surgery. What right is she using?
integrity
autonomy
auto self
dignity
37
Because Aida Reyes works in a solo medical practice, what can we assume about her job responsibilities?
She reports to an office manager
She is only responsible for clinical medical assisting
She spends most of the day sitting at the front desk
She has clinical, administrative, and managerial responsibilities
38
What is the name for the crime of billing an insurance company for tests and procedures that were never performed?
Fraud
Abuse
Grand larceny
Embezzlement
39
What ethical issue is over the use of fetal tissue and discarded fertilized embryos for scientific research?
Genetic engineering
Stem Cell research
Cloning
Gene therapy
40
Why should doorways in the medical office be at least three feet wide?
This is required by the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA ’88).
This is required for employee safety by OSHA
This is the minimum size requirement of most local boards of health.
This is required by the Americans with Disabilities Act
41
What is the name for the concept that a health professional should do the best possible?
Beneficence
Veracity
Nonmalfeasance
Fidelity
42
If a new patient who is 76 years old calls for an appointment, what insurance would Aida expect the patient to have?
Medicare
Medicaid
Tricare
Private Insurance
43
What is another name for the duty to meet reasonable expectations of patients?
Nonmalfeasance
Fidelity
Beneficence
To do not harm
44
To which kind of specialist would Aida’s physician employer refer a child with urinary problems?
Urologist
Pediatrician
General Surgeon
Cardiologist
45
Because Aida works for a primary care physician, what types of patients are seen in her office?
People over 60
Adults
All of these
Children
46
Which of the following facilities now functions
primarily
to provide acute care and diagnostic services?
Physician's office
Clinic
Skilled nursing facility
Hospital
47
What type of care do patients receive in the office where Aida works?
Ambulatory
Inpatient
Surgical
Rehabilitation
48
What is the name for legal testimony provided under oath before a trail?
Locum tenens
Deposition
Arbitration
Subpoena
49
Which of the following federal acts includes incentives to encourage adoption of electronic medical records by physician
EMR
HIPAA
OSHA
HITECH
50
What is the current name for the health insurance plan for dependent spouses and children of active-duty military person
CHAMPVA
Medicaid
Medicare
Tricare
51
What is the name for a serious crime punishable by death or imprisonment?
Tort
Felony
Misdemeanor
Breach of contract
52
Early leaders of American gov. believed in natural rights and the duty of any gov. to preserve them. Which is not one?
Right to autonomy
Right to life
Right to privacy
Right to a share of society’s resources
53
Like all health professionals, Vicki knows that she has a duty to tell patients the truth. What is another name for this
Nonmalfeasance
Veracity
Beneficence
Fidelity
54
Which agency should employees complain to if they have been discriminated against in their hiring, firing, or employment
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Federal Discrimination Act
Equal Opportunity Employment Agency
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission