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Medicine through time c1250-present Flashcards | StudBud
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Medicine through time c1250-present
Medicine through time c1250-present
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Medicine through time
Flashcards
63 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
63
Answers
1
What did Jenner discover?
Miasma
Vaccination
Inoculation
Germ Theory
2
What years were the medieval period?
1350-1700
1250-1500
1200-1500
1300-1600
3
Which is not a way that medieval town were kept clean
Fines
Rakers
Laws to stop butchers throwing waste on the streets
Road sweepers
4
What was the limitation of the 1948 public health act?
No-one cared
No-one listened to the government
There was not an act in 1848
Elements of the act were not enforced
5
In what century did Harvey make his discovery?
17th century
18th century
16th century
15th century
6
Which is not a factor why people continued to believe in the four humours?
Individuals
Attitudes: Seeking improvement
The Church
Attitudes: respect for tradition
7
Which is not a Renaissance treatment
Bleeding and purging
They are all treatments of that period
Transference
Chemical cures
8
Why was there a 'black period' in surgery?
It followed the white period
Surgeons tried more complex surgeries
The NHS had run out of funding
Patients were inhaling too much chloroform
9
When did Pasteur publish germ theory
1761
1961
1861
1661
10
What were the four humours?
Blood, yellow bile, vomit, phlegm
blood, blue bile, yellow bile and phlegm
Blood, sick, vomit, phlegm
blood, black bile, yellow bile and phlegm
11
What piece of new technology influenced Harvey's work?
Water pump
Petri dish
Microscope
Air pump
12
What phrase describes keeping a healthy regime through bathing, exercise and eating good food?
Everything in moderation
Moderation Sanitatis
Regimen Sanitatis
Sanitatis Regimen
13
What was Lister's breakthrough?
Germ theory
Nothing. He was a speedy surgeon
Chloroform
Carbolic acid
14
How many people are diagnosed with lung cancer each year?
20,000
50,000
30,000
40,000
15
What is the technical term for 'bad air'?
Miasma
Misma
Masma
Masima
16
What period are the years 1700-1900
Medieval
Middle Ages
Present
Renaissance
17
What was the first antibiotic?
Savarsan 606
Amoxicillin
Penicillin
Prontosil
18
What factor does the Royal Society and printing press have in common?
Team work
Government
Communication
Attitude's
19
How did the Church hinder progress?
The monks wrote the books which taught physicians
They told people they could go to heaven if they were good
They controlled education
They told people they would go to hell if they were sinners
20
How much did the British government fund Florey and Chain?
£30
£25
£35
£20
21
Whose report inspired the NHS?
Chadwick
Booth
Bevan
Beveridge
22
What is a magic bullet?
A drug which kills specific bacteria
A drug which helps ease pain in surgery
A drug which kills all bacteria
A bullet that disappears inside the body
23
Who created the theory of opposites?
Galen
Koch
Hippocrates
Sydenham
24
When was the NHS set up?
1934
1944
1948
1938
25
What did James Simpson use as an effective anaesthetic?
Chloriform
Cloroform
Chloroform
Choloroform
26
Why was Vesalius important in the history of medicine
He made detailed drawings of the human anatomy
He paved the way for Harvey's work
He paved the way for Pasteur's work
He made dissections more acceptable
27
Who was Thomas Sydenham?
A physician who said Miasma was incorrect
A physician who used the four humours theory
Who?
A physician who wanted to observe patients before treatment
28
Which war saw the greater use of x-rays and blood transfusion?
WW2
Boer war
Crimean war
WW1
29
What type of disease killed the most people by 1911
Infectious
Heart disease
Genetic
Cancer
30
Why did the government make Jenner's vaccinations compulsory and enforce this?
The Prime Minister died of smallpox
There was an epidemic
Jenner blackmailed them
Wanted to stop the idea that people would turn into cows
31
What % of people died in England during the Black Death?
40%
50%
60%
30%
32
When was the second public health act?
1875
1878
1848
1845
33
Which is not a reason why the NHS was set up?
WW2
There was an uprising for free health care
Workers votes
The Beveridge report
34
When did the Black Death arrive in England?
1348
1347
1346
1349
35
What impact did the dissolution of the monasteries have on hospitals?
There were more hospitals
There were less hospitals
Monks were out of a job
No impact, the church and hospitals were not linked.
36
Which 2 people studied the link between poverty & disease in London & York in the early 1900s?
Sydenham and Chadwick
Chadwick and Booth
Rowntree andChadwick
Booth and Rowntree
37
What were the group of people who whipped themselves during the Black Death?
Flagenllents
Flagellants
Flagelants
Faglennets
38
What illness did Jenner use to vaccinate against smallpox?
Chickenpox
Cowpox
Bullpox
Sheepox
39
Which is the odd one out
Four humours
Germ theory
Miasma
God
40
Which one is not a medieval healer
Barber surgeon
Wives
Doctor
Physician
41
What did people believe was causing illness between Miasma and Germ Theory?
Sickly generation
Special generation
Spontaneity generation
Spontaneous generation
42
When was St. Bartholomew's hospital opened?
1223
1233
1123
1133
43
Florence Nightingale was helping in hospitals in which war?
Crimean War
WW1
Boer War
WW2
44
During the Black Death, people had the symptoms of a swelling on their bodies. They were called
Buboes
Bubees
Biboes
Bubos
45
What was the Royal Society?
A group of scientists met to have a chit-chat
A group of scientists could discuss new ideas here
A group of scientists talked about Hippocrates and Galen
A group of scientists who would disprove old ideas
46
What did Nightingale believe caused disease?
Miasma
Genetics
Four Humours
Germ theory
47
What was Robert Koch's contribution to the development of germ theory?
He founded germ theory
He dyed bacteria
He killed bacteria
He linked different bacteria to different diseases
48
Where were the Flagellants from?
England
Belgium
Holland
France
49
What is dissection?
A cause of illness
A complex type of surgery
Cutting up of the human body to study the human anatomy
Cutting limbs off the human body
50
Which is not a new cause of disease for the 1900-present period?
Germ Theory
Diagnosis
Genetics
Lifestyle
51
When did Fleming discover penicillin?
1927
1925
1928
1918
52
What century did Vesalius do his work?
14th century
17th century
15th century
16th century
53
Which method was used to prevent smallpox before Jenner's vaccination?
Inoculation
Eradication
Vaccination
Poxination
54
Which disease has not been prevented by vaccination?
Smallpox
Diptheria
Cowpox
Polio
55
What did Snow do to stop cholera spreading in 1854 in Broad Street?
All of the above
Asked the government for clean water
Closed all of the cesspits
Took the handle off the water pump
56
What did people still believe was the main cause of the Great Plague of 1665?
Miasma
God
Four Humours
Astrology
57
Who discovered penicillin?
Florey
Fleming
Chain
Watson
58
What was the name of the treatment which allowed you to move an illness to an object?
Robotsindishuise
Transference
Transformers
Transporting
59
When was the Royal Society founded?
1650
1655
1665
1660
60
Which individuals discovered the doublehelix?
Florey and Chain
Watson and Crick
Hippocrates and Galen
Booth and Rowntree
61
Who famously used Simpson's chloroform for childbirth?
Queen Victoria
Kate Middleton
Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Elizabeth I
62
What discovery did Harvey make?
Germ theory
Four humours
DNA
Circulation of the blood
63
What period was cholera and John Snow in?
1900-present
18th-19th century
Renaissance
Medieval
