APWH Unit II + III Review

As the Middle Ages ended, the rise of a middle class in W Euro can be attributed to the

The development of trade along the Mediterranean Sea led to the

A characteristic of both European and Japanese federalism was

Which groups were most closely associated with the spread of the Black Death?

Under colonialism, colonial powers considered their colonies to be

From the 9th to 14th centuries, Muslim rule of conquered territories was characterized by

Which idea was shared by the ancient Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations?

In Europe a long-term effect of the Crusades was

What is the best conclusion based on the information provided by the map?

The Age of Pericles, the Gupta Empire, and the Tang dynasty experienced a golden age with

Mercantilism is best illustrated by the

The European feudal system was

Which statement best explains why Byzantine influences strongly affected Russia and E Europe

The ethnocentric attitudes of the various Chinese can best be attributed to the

What was typical of Greece during the Golden age and Italy during the Renaissance?

Which economic system existed in Europe during the early Middle Ages?

The introduction of banking, letters of credit, joint stock companies, and guilds gave way to

During the Commercial Revolution, the joint stock company was developed to meet the needs of

What generalization about Latin American geography is correct?

Which factor contributed to the decline in power of European nobles in the late Middle Ages?

Which conclusion can be drawn from the information provided by the map?

During the 1400s, the cities of Venice, Constantinople, and Canton achieved prominence b/c

Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?

What can be seen form studying the Axum, Kush, Mali, and Songhai?

One factor that enabled the Renaissance to flourish in N Italy was that the region had

A study of early African and Asian civilizations shows that

The purpose of the Great Wall was to

Which was not a major characteristic of the Renaissance?

What do these: Calcutta, Nanjing, Venice, Mogadishu have in common from 1200-1650?

Which describes a direct effect of the Renaissance on W Europe?

Which statement about the social structure in Europe during the Middle Ages is most accurate?

Which statement best describes the role of the Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages?

Which statement best described society under medieval Christianity and traditional Islam?

The Byzantine Empire

Europeans had little impact on China's culture mainly b/c

The Crusades, the travels of Marco Polo, and the fall of the Byzantine Empire contributed to

W Europe is indebted to this empire that ensured survival of Christianity when it was too weak

According to the map, by 750 A.D. islam had spread from

The Commercial Revolution in W Europe led directly to the

The Middle Ages in W Europe was characterized by

In the Middle East during the Golden Age of Muslim culture, scholars were encouraged to

The Tang, the Gupta, and the Mali were similar in that each experienced a period of 

Which cultural element spread from the Byzantine Empire to early Russia?

According to this map, which modern-day nations were ruled by the Mongols?

One principle in the theory of mercantilism is that colonies should be

During the 18 and 19 c., increased contact btwn Euro and Africa, Asia and S America resulted in

One way in which the Seljuk Turks, Mongols, and Crusaders were similar is that they all

A study of the Byzantine civilization would show that this civilization 

In both Europe and Japan, the major reason for the development of feudalism was to

Block printing, gunpowder, the abacus, porcelain making, and compass are associated with the

One similarity between the Gupta dynasty and the Tang dynasty is that each dynasty

Which statement best describes the result of the Crusades?

Buildings such as the Gothic cathedrals in W Europe and the Parthenon in ancient Greece reflect

One aspect common to both Shinto and Taoism is a

Which economic system is shown in this diagram?

Btwn 800 and 1600, the W African city of Timbuktu became prosperous with the trading of

Which empire had the greatest influence on the history and cultural development of Russia?

In the Renaissance period, which factor was emphasized by the philosophy of humanism?

The economic policy of mercantilism first developed during the

The art, music, and philosophy of the medieval period in Europe generally dealt with

Which phrase best describes Mali under the rule of Mansa Musa?

In both Mali and the Roman Republic, ____ was an important feature of life

Constantinople became the center of the Byzantine Empire because 

In Japan, the samurai code of Bushido helped bring about

During the early Middle Ages, W European societies were most influences by

Which political system is associated with Europe from 900-1200 and Japan from 1600-1868

Archaeological evidence found at Tenochtitlan and Machu Picchu suggests that these socities

The spread of Islam into the kingdoms of Ghana and Mali resulted from

Egypt, Ghana, Mali, and Songhai were all similar because they were all located

Humanism was

A study of Mayas, Aztecs, and Incas would show that these ancient American civilizations

In medieval Japan and medieval Europe, the feudal system was dominated by

"... and in the actions of men... the end justifies the means." Who wrote this?

Africa's geography is characterized by

Which style of architecture includes by stained windows, flying buttresses, and pointed arches?

Why did Native American populations drastically decrease from 1492 to 1600?

Prior to the Protestant Reformation, the medieval church in W Europe was criticized for

Which development led to the shortages of labor in 14 c. Europe and 16 and 17 c. N &S America?

Machiavelli and Hobbes both advocated that a ruler should

One reason for the success of the cities in the Hanseatic League and Italy was that both were

In W Europe, which development caused the other three?

An important long-term result of the Crusades in the Middle East was the 

Which was a characteristic of feudalism?

The caste system and the feudal system were similar in that both

The Silk Road was important to China because it provided

One major result of the Crusades was the

Which statement can best be supported by the existence of Songhai, Mali, Kush, and Nubia?

Rome during the Pax Romana and the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages are examples of

The Sumerians, Phoenicians, and Mayans were similar in that each

Feudalism influence Europe and japan by

Notre Dame Cathedral, the Dome of the Rock, and the Great Pyramid are examples of

Which system developed as a result of the Commercial Revolution in Europe?

Which situation is considered a cause of the other three?

In what way was the Renaissance similar to the Tang dynasty?

The Byzantine Empire made its most important contribution to later civilization by

A major feature of the Golden Age of Muslim culture was the

The European feudal system represents a society based on

Many achievements of Islamic civilization reached European society by way of

The map shows that the Mongol Empire stretched across

What are two indirect results of the Crusades?

The travels of Marco Polo resulted in the 

What economic principle developed as a result of the trade routes on the map?

A major goal of the Christian Church during the Crusades was to

One important effect of the Crusades on W Europe was they

In Europe during the Middle Ages, increases in trade and commerce resulted in

The W African kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai flourished btwn 700 and 1600 mainly b/c they

Which factor contributed to the success of the vast empire created by the Mongols?

Spain's colonial policy of mercantilism affected Latin America by promoting

In the 16th and 17th c. in Latin America, European mercantilism lead to

The Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages can best be described as a church that

Medieval life in Europe was characterized by

Which POV best represents the philosophy behind the Renaissance?

The Crusades indirectly contributed to the discovery of the New World by

Which idea about leadership would Machiavelli most likely support?

What do the Maya, Aztec, and Inca have in common?

Which statement best reflects the effect of colonialism in Latin America?

In Japan btwn 1603 and 1868, the most notable action taken by the Tokugawa Shogunate was the

"From S Spain, across N Africa, occupying Arabian peninsula to SE Asia" once described the