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Chapter 3, Intro to Communications Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 3, Intro to Communications
Chapter 3, Intro to Communications
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1
messages communicated in an open, honest, and non confrontational way
Whole Message
Supportive Messages
Open Message
Contaminated Message
2
new or adapted words that are specific to a group, context, and/or time period, regarded as less formal
Supportive Messages
Neologism
Jargon
Slang
3
theory that explores why and how people modify their communication to fit situation, social, relational contexts
Communication Accommodation Theory
Dialect
Accent
Judgment
4
a message that includes mixed or misleading expressions
Supportive Message
Contaminated Message
Unsupportive Message
Partial Message
5
definition that is accepted by the language group as a whole, or the dictionary definition of a word
Displacement
Denotation
Connotation
Codes
6
language used to express a person's feelings and create similar feelings in another person
Jargon
Grammar
Simile
Affective Language
7
expressions of approval or disapproval that are subjective and not verifiable
Bias
Theory
Judgments
Fact
8
a frequent source of miscommunication that involves the misperception of an inference as an observation
Fact
Inference
Judgment
Inference-Observation Confusion
9
versions of languages that have distinct words, grammar, and punctuation
Code Switching
Communication Accommodation Theory
Accent
Dialect
10
consciously changing your communication so that it converges with your communication partner
Accent
Code Switching
Cultural Bias
Dialect
11
Something, like a word or gesture, that stands in or represents something else
Symbol
Codes
Inferences
Displacement
12
swearing used conversationally to create social bonds or for impression management (to seem cool or attractive)
Annoyance Swearing
Personification
Slang
Social Swearing
13
newly coined or used words
Neologism
Symbol
Slang
Verbal Expression
14
a skewed way of viewing or talking about a group that is typically negative
Personification
Sterotype
Code Switching
Cultural Bias
15
a message that includes the relevant types of expressions needed to effectively communicate in a given situation
Supportive Messages
Whole Message
Unsupportive Messages
Partial Message
16
conclusions based on thoughts or speculation, but not direct observation
Facts
Judgments
Gossip
Inferences
17
separating language messages that can make others respond defensively, which can lead to feelings of separation
Supportive Messages
Partial Message
Unsupportive Messages
Whole Message
18
the rules that govern how words are used to make phrases and sentences
Simile
Grammar
Personification
Langiage Aquisition
19
a message that is missing a relevant type of expression and can lead to misunderstanding and conflict
Unsupportive Messages
Whole Message
Contaminated Message
Partial Message
20
specialized words used by a certain group or profession
Grammar
Slang
Jargon
Affective Language
21
using communication similar to that of your communication partner
Code Switching
Convergence
Divergence
Cultural Bias
22
Language that helps us communicate our observations, thoughts, feelings, and needs
Language Acquisition
Verbal Expressions
Neologism
Grammar
23
A model of communication that includes the relationship among thought, symbol, and referent
Referent
Symbol
Codes
Triangle of Meaning
24
The unique human ability to talk about events that are removed in space or time from a speaker and situation
Symbol
Self-Serving Bias
Referent
Displacement
25
a direct comparison of two things using the words "like" or "as"
Simile
Personification
Metaphor
Jargon
26
culturally agreed on and ever-changing systems of symbols that help us organize, understand, and generate meaning
Codes
Symbol
Displacement
Referent
27
the attribution of human qualities or characteristics of other living things to nonhuman objects or abstract concepts
Simile
Slang
Metaphor
Personification
28
swearing that provides a sense of relief as people use it to manage stress and tension
Personification
Social Swearing
Annoyance Swearing
Slang
29
definition that is based on emotion - or experience-based associations people have with a word
Gesture
Symbol
Denotation
Connotation
30
distinct styles of pronunciation
Accent
Code Switching
Dialect
Communication Accommodation Theory
31
an implicit comparison of two things that are not alike and/or are not typically associated
Metaphor
Personification
Affective Language
Simile
32
the process by which we learn to understand, produce, and use words to communicate within a given language group
Neologism
Language Acquisition
Verbal Expressions
Grammar
33
conclusions based on direct observation or group consensus
Bias
Facts
Judgment
Inference
34
using communication to emphasize the differences between you and your conversational partner
Divergence
Convergence
Code Switching
Cultural Bias