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Renaissance, Exploration, Triangle Trade Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance, Exploration, Triangle Trade
Renaissance, Exploration, Triangle Trade
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1
Hand clapping, foot-stomping and "patting juba" were common methods for ____________.
praying.
rhythm.
working.
communication to escape.
2
In time, slaves became more valuable than ________.
gold.
diamonds.
platinum.
silver.
3
Oats, peas, beans, biscuits, maize, plantains & rice was crude mix & served to enslaved Africans in the Americas.
False
True
4
What was brought from Europe to Africa?
Enslaved African men, women & children
Livestock like horses, pigs and cattle.
Raw materials like sugar, cotton and tobacco
Manufactured goods like rum/brandy, textiles, guns, gunpowder, musket balls
5
What was the impact of smallpox on the native population in the Americas?
The disease helped to develop a vaccine for the native population.
The native population became immune and flourished in the following years.
The diseases caused 95% of the American Natives to die
The impact on the native population was an increase in birth rate.
6
What was brought from Africa to the Americas?
Livestock like horses, pigs and cattle.
Raw materials like sugar, cotton and tobacco
Manufactured goods like rum/brandy, textiles, guns, gunpowder, musket balls
Enslaved Africans
7
The area labeled "3" is/are ___________.
The Americas
the Middle Passage
Africa
Europe
8
"_______” packers believed if you treated the people better & gave them more room they were more likely to arrive alive.
Humanism
Tight
Loose
Trade
9
Africans often became enslaved through: .
war, kidnapping, raids
war, treaties, vacations
raids, marriage, treaties
kidnapping, raids, treaties
10
The "Columbian Exchange" is named after the District of Columbia.
True
False
11
Enslaved Africans created a dialect known as ____________.
English.
French.
Creole.
Spanish.
12
______________ focused on learning about science & medicine through experiments & observations rather than the bible.
Humanism
Renaissance Science.
Renaissance Art
Exploration
13
Products
made from raw materials for sale to others, also known as
finished goods
.
Cash crops
Raw material
Enslaved Africans
Manufactured goods
14
There were ___ documented mutinies on slave ships but Africans returned to Africa ____ time/s.
150;1
200; 10
100; 5
300; 30
15
What is a “conquistador”?
Unfinished material used to make a product that is later sold.
European merchant that traveled to Africa & Asia to buy & sell goods.
Spanish explorers and soldiers who conquered territory
A large estate or type of farm that uses enslaved people to harvest crops.
16
How many enslaved Africans are estimated to have arrived in the Americas?
700,000
11 million
3 million
400,000
17
“
________
” packers crammed slaves on the ship so that more would arrive in the Americas.
Tight
Loose
Humanism
Trade
18
Slaves came mostly from
____
Africa .
West
East
North
South
19
Advances in ship building led people in Europe to two unknown continents & a part of the world they had never seen.
Renaissance Art
Renaissance Science
Renaissance Exploration
Renaissance Trade
20
____________ percent of the Africans would die during the ___________ week trip.
Twenty: 20
Thirty; 10
Ten; 14
Twenty; 12
21
The basic,
unfinished material
used to make a product that is later sold.
Manufactured goods
Enslaved Africans
Raw materials
Cash crops
22
Millions of Africans were stripped of their belongings, branded, chained & sent below decks, in unimaginable conditions
Columbian Exchange
Africa--origin
Americas--destination
Middle Passage
23
Where captive Africans arrived in N. America and found a slave society as well as having slavery in the Constitution.
Africa--origin
Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
Americas--Destination
24
What was brought from the Americas to Europe?
Enslaved Africans
Livestock like horses, pigs and cattle.
Raw materials like sugar, cotton and tobacco
Manufactured goods like rum/brandy, textiles, guns, gunpowder, musket balls
25
European merchants went to Africa & Asia to buy & sell goods using coins, leading to the creation of a banking system.
Renaissance Trade
Renaissance Science
Renaissance Exploration
Renaissance Art
26
Items from the Americas include:
Citrus fruits, honeybee, grape
Coffee bean, peach, pear
Squash, pumpkin, cassava
Wheat, rice & oats
27
The area labeled "2" is/are ___________.
Africa
The Americas
Europe
the Middle Passage
28
__________ was where millions of Africans were kidnapped & sold to Europeans before being transported to the Americas.
Middle Passage
Africa--origin
Americas--destination
Columbian Exchange
29
Religious & recreational music created by enslaved Africans in America influenced 20th century _________ & ______ music.
pop and country
blues and pop
blues and gospel
jazz and pop
30
A
large estate or type of farm
that often used enslaved people to grow and harvest crops.
Renaissance
Plantation
Triangular Trade
Middle Passage
31
The _______ was an instrument made from a hollowed out gourd or calabash, attached to a pole w/strings out of horsehair.
drum
banjo
flute
fiddle
32
The ____ was an instrument also used for communication but was outlawed in the colonies after a 1739 slave revolt.
flute
drum
guitar
banjo
33
The __________ describes the trade routes of three destinations: Europe, Africa & the Americas.
Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade
Loose packers
34
________ was a focus on learning through experiments and observations rather than the bible.
Renaissance art
Renaissance humanism
Renaissance science
Renaissance
35
In the song "Follow the Drinking Gourd", were instructions on how to use the stars to _____________.
cook a recipe using squash.
escape slavery and go north.
translate words to Creole.
create a song.
36
The part of the Triangular Trade route in which
enslaved people were transported
from Africa to the Americas.
Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
Plantation
Tight packers
37
Items from Eurasia & Africa include:
Horses, pigs & cattle
Squash, pumkin cassava
Turkey, tobacco & vanilla
Potatoes, tomatoes & pineapple
38
Rich Italian patrons who paid artists to create paintings, buildings, and statues is describing __________________.
Renaissance
Renaissance art
Renaissance humanism
Renaissance science
39
To keep their spirits up, enslaved Africans ____________ while they worked which was a tradition brought from Africa.
did the "patting juba"
beat sticks on the floor
sang songs
prayed
40
Means “Rebirth” in French ; a time of new ideas in science, art, exploration & trade w/changes & discoveries
Humanism
Triangular Trade
Renaissance
Middle Passage
41
The belief that humans (not religion) are the source of scientific and cultural advances.
Renaissance science
Renaissance humanism
Renaissance art
Renaissance
42
What impact did the new foods from the Americas have on Europe?
It caused the European population to explode
It caused the Europeans a decline in population.
It increased the food fights in Europe
It caused the European people to devolop allergies to the new foods.
43
By what other name was the trip from Africa to the Americas known?
Plantation
Renaissance Exploration
The Middle Passage
The Triangular Trade
44
Enslaved people's diet depended on the owners.
False
True
45
Agricultural
crops
grown in large quantities and
sold for profit
. For example: tobacco, sugar, rice, and cotton.
Enslaved Africans
Cash crops
Manufactured goods
Raw materials
46
In 1517, ___________ brought the first enslaved Africans to the Americas.
Portugal
France
Spain
Britain
47
The diet of enslaved Africans in the Americas included ______________, ____________ and ____________ from Africa.
rice, ackee fruit, yams
bananas, onions, chocolate
plantains, potatoes, honeybees
tomatoes, potatoes, avocados