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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Standardization
Reliability
Validity
Normal Curve
2
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
EQ
Mental Age
IQ
Predictive Age
3
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Normalization
Validity
Heritability
Authenticity
4
Who created intelligence tests aimed at identifying schoolchildren needing remediation
Francis Galton
William Stern
Alfred Binet
Lewis Terman
5
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Creative Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
6
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Flynn Effect
Global Effect
Testing Effect
Spearman Effect
7
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Normal Curve
Histogram
Bar Chart
Scatterplot
8
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
They haven't supported the theory
9
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
10
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
99.7
15
95
68
11
Gardner used studies of brain damage & _____ to argue that intelligence is distinct abilities
high IQ
general intelligence
creative aptitude
savant syndrome
12
How did Binet classify "bright" children?
The are unusually gifted in creativity
The chronological age is older than their mental age
Their chronological age and mental age are the same
Their mental age is older than their chronological age
13
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Achievement
Standardized
Aptitude
Mental
14
At what age can IQ tests accurately predict stable intelligence over a lifetime?
25
55
16
4
15
Which of the following is NOT one of Gardner's 8 intelligences?
Linguistic
Environmental
Practical
Spatial
16
Who proposed the theory of analytical, creative, and practical intelligences?
Sternberg
Spearman
Gardner
Thurstone
17
What did research at Iranian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
18
The WAIS is the most widely-used IQ test and contains what two components?
Auditory and Kinesthetic
Achievement and Aptitude
Verbal and Performance
Predictive and Diagnostic
19
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Test Anxiety
Intellectual Disabilities
Grit
Stereotype Threat
20
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
85
70
100
130
21
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Intelligence
Grit
Factor analysis
Creativity
22
Who believed we have one general intelligence (g)?
Charles Spearman
Carol Dweck
Howard Gardner
Robert Sternberg
23
Testing the same person using two halves of a test to assess test consistency
Normalization
Standardization
Reliability
Validity
24
Perceiving, understanding, managing, and using emotions
Predictive Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Savant Syndrome
Brain complexity
25
Who did a longitudinal study of high IQ children and found them healthy and well-adjusted?
Galton
Terman
Thurstone
Stern
26
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Predictive validity
Content validity
Standardization
Reliability
27
What are the two categories schools typically use to "track" children?
Intellectually disabled and low IQ
Gifted and high IQ
Gifted and talented
Intellectually disabled and gifted
28
How did Spearman define g?
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
7 distinct intelligences
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
29
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Variability
Intelligence
Heritability
Environmentality
30
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Spatial Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
