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Cell Division: Cell cycle & Mitosis Flashcards | StudBud
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Cell Division: Cell cycle & Mitosis
Cell Division: Cell cycle & Mitosis
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Test your knowledge on mitosis, and cell cycle phases.
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
During which phase of the cell cycle does the cytoplasm of the cell divide?
interphase
interphase
cytokinesis
2
The cell is in this stage of the cell cycle 90% of the time. Cell copies its DNA.
Mitosis
Interphase
Cytokinesis
Metaphase
3
What happens in metaphase?
Cell grows
Cell divides
Chromosomes align
DNA replicates
4
True or false: S phase is DNA replication
False
True
5
Which of these is not a step in mitosis?
DNA replication
Cell membrane divides in two
Chromosomes pulled to opposite poles of the cell
Cell membrane divides in four
6
What is mitosis?
DNA replication
Cell division
Protein synthesis
Cell death
7
In which phase of the cell cycle is the nucleus visible while DNA is spread out as chromatin?
anaphase
interphase
telophase
8
What stage of mitosis is happening in the picture below? Hint: Chromosomes line up.
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Prophase
9
Which
stage
of the
cell cycle
is the longest?
Cytokinesis
Mitosis
Prophase
Interphase
10
This stage of mitosis is when identical chromatids are pulled toward opposite ends of the cell.
anaphase
prophase
metaphase
telophase
11
During which portion of the cell cycle is DNA synthesized?
Metaphase
Prophase
Interphase (S phase)
Interphase (G1 phase)
12
What are sister chromatids?
Proteins
Identical copies
RNA strands
Different chromosomes
13
True or false: Cytokinesis splits cytoplasm
True
False
14
This image represents which phase of mitosis?
metaphase
anaphase
telophase
prophase
15
During what part of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?
G2
S
Interphase
G1
16
Which cell undergoes mitosis?
Gamete
Somatic cell
Bacteria
Virus
17
What typically occurs during the cell cycle of cancerous cells?
cell growth is uncontrolled
cells grow slowly
cell division stops
cells fail to undergo mitosis
18
During the cell cycle a cell:
All of the above
Prepares to divide
Divides into 2 daughter cells which begins the process again
Grows
19
True or false: Apoptosis is programmed cell death
True
False
20
What stage of the cell cycle is this cell(s) in?
Telophase/Cytokinesis
S phase
Metaphase
Anaphase
21
True or false: DNA is in the nucleus
False
True
22
What stage of mitosis is pictured below? Hint: Chromosome copies separate from each other.
Anaphase
Prometaphase
Interphase
Telophase
23
True or false: Interphase is cell growth
False
True
24
What stage of mitosis is happening in the picture below? Hint: Mitotic spindle forms.
Telophase
Prophase
Anaphase
Metaphase
25
What are the
stages
of the
cell cycle
?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase
Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
Interphase, Prophase, Cytokinesis
26
What occurs in G2 phase?
DNA replication
Cell growth
Preparation for mitosis
Cell death
27
What are the 2 main phases of the cell cycle?
Interphase and S phase
M phase and S phase
G1 phase and M phase
Interphase and M phase
28
What happens in G1 phase?
DNA replication
Protein synthesis
Cell division
Cell growth
29
What is cancer?
Uncontrolled cell division
Cell death
DNA replication
Protein synthesis
30
Which of the following is NOT a cell that forms during MITOSIS?
muscle cell
blood cell
egg
skin cell
31
True or false: Centromere holds chromatids
False
True
32
The goal of mitosis is to make sure there is an accurate __________.
level of cyclin-dependent kinases
division of the cytoplasm
replication of DNA
transfer of a parent cell's complete genome to each of two daughter cells
33
True or false: Chromatin is condensed DNA
False
True
34
What do centrioles do?
Organize spindle fibers
Store DNA
Make proteins
Produce energy