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Gov Topic 5 Vocab - Executive Branch Flashcards | StudBud
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Gov Topic 5 Vocab - Executive Branch
Gov Topic 5 Vocab - Executive Branch
48 terms
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1
Power of the president to issue executive orders
clemency
ordinance power
executive order
Presidential Succession Act of 1947
2
all matters not directly connected to the realm of foreign affairs
clemency
executive order
foreign affairs
domestic affairs
3
an unwelcome person
reprieve
clemency
President Pro Tempore
persona non grata
4
mercy; lenience
Pardon
clemency
amnesty
reprieve
5
The President is in-charge of keeping the country safe; The President is in charge of the military
Secretary of State
Secretary of Defense
National Security Advisor
Commander-in-Chief
6
Ceremonial head of government
Chief Executive
Chief of State
Chief Administrator
Chief of Party
7
The official chair of the Senate; usually the most senior member of the majority party.
President Pro Tempore
Chief Legislator
Chief of Party
persona non grata
8
Secret
Covert
De facto
Impoundment
Elector
9
Existing “in fact” rather than legally
Line Agency
Clemency
De facto
Commutation
10
the power of a president, governor, or other elected executive to reject individual provisions of a bill.
executive agreement
line-item veto
ordinance power
Veto
11
legal forgiveness of a crime
Commutation
reprieve
amnesty
Pardon
12
A formal agreement between two or more sovereign states
ordinance power
executive agreement
amnesty
treaty
13
A formal document charging a public official with misconduct in office
reprieve
Impeachment
Commutation
clemency
14
A member of a party chosen in each state to elect the President & V.P.
Cabinet
Elector
Chief of State
President Pro Tempore
15
Decides how the laws of the US are to be enforced and choosing officials and advisers to help run the Executive Branch
Chief Economist
Chief Administrator
Chief Executive
Chief Citizen
16
A release of secret information, by an anonymous government official, to the media
De facto
Commutation
Line Agency
Leak
17
Focuses on law enforcement & crime prevention
Secretary of the Interior
Secretary of State
National Security Advisor
Attorney General
18
The chief foreign affairs adviser
Attorney General
National Security Advisor
Secretary of State
Secretary of the Interior
19
a temporary relief or delay
amnesty
clemency
reprieve
Pardon
20
A group pardon to individuals for an offense against the government
Clemency
Executive Privilege
Reprieve
Amnesty
21
term for the President as monitor of the nation's economic condition
Chief Economist
Chief Executive
Chief Citizen
Chief Administrator
22
Secretaries of the executive departments, the V.P., and other top officials that help the President make decisions
Independent Agencies
Elector
Cabinet
Interior
23
a pardon to a group of people
amnesty
ordinance power
Commutation
Pardon
24
A release from legal punishment
Amnesty
Clemency
Reprieve
Pardon
25
The President as the main author of public policy
Chief Economist
Chief Administrator
Chief Executive
Chief Legislator
26
a rule or order issued by the president to an executive branch of the government and having the force of law.
President Pro Tempore
executive order
ordinance power
Presidential Succession Act of 1947
27
a constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.
executive agreement
line-item veto
Veto
pocket veto
28
law specifying the order of presidential succession following the Vice President
Presidential Succession Act of 1947
executive order
ordinance power
executive privilege
29
The power to keep executive communications confidential, especially if they relate to national security.
reprieve
clemency
executive privilege
line-item veto
30
The rules the executive branch makes about how the law will be carried out
Executive Privilege
Executive Order
Regulations
Mandate
31
A formal accusation of misconduct in office against a public official
Clemency
De facto
Impoundment
Impeachment
32
president's executive role as the head of federal agencies and the person responsible for national policy
Chief Administrator
Chief Citizen
Chief Legislator
Chief Diplomat
33
the order in which officials fill the office of president in case of a vacancy
Impeachment
Presidential Succession
clemency
Commutation
34
Leader of the political party that controls the executive branch.
Chief Administrator
Chief Executive
Chief of Party
Chief Citizen
35
issues or concerns about other countries around the world
domestic affairs
executive order
foreign affairs
clemency
36
A president’s refusal to spend money Congress has voted to fund a program
Executive Privilege
Executive Order
Line Item Veto
Impoundment
37
Focuses on the protect nation’s natural and cultural resources, Native American tribal relations
National Security Advisor
Commander-in-Chief
Secretary of State
Secretary of the Interior
38
The President as the representative of all the people
Chief Executive
Chief Citizen
Chief Administrator
Chief Legislator
39
A rule issued by the President that has the force of law
Executive Order
Regulations
Executive Privilege
Mandate
40
Offer the chief executive and other administrators advice and management assistance
Staff Agencies
Line Agencies
Elector
Cabinet
41
A postponement of the execution of a sentence
Pardon
Reprieve
Amnesty
Clemency
42
president's power to kill a bill, if Congress is not in session, by not signing it for 10 days
pocket veto
executive agreement
Veto
line-item veto
43
the power to reduce the length of a sentence or fine for a crime
ordinance power
Commutation
clemency
Pardon
44
The right of a President, or other high level executive officers, to refuse to testify before Congress or a court
Executive Order
Ordinance Power
Executive Privilege
De facto
45
A formal agreement between the U.S. president and the leaders of other nations that does not require Senate approval.
Commutation
treaty
executive agreement
ordinance power
46
A formal order given by a higher power
Mandate
Impoundment
Ordinance Power
Executive Order
47
Term for the President as the main architect of foreign policy and spokesperson to other countries
Chief Executive
Chief Administrator
Chief of Party
Chief Diplomat
48
A top official who handles media relations
Secretary of the Interior
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Press Secretary