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Ch20 "FDR and the New Deal" Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch20 "FDR and the New Deal" Exam Review
Ch20 "FDR and the New Deal" Exam Review
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1
a system in which the government provides for the health and well-being of its citizens
welfare state
cash-cow country
reliant government
self-reliant nation
2
Which of the following acts or programs was part of the Second New Deal?
Central Valley Project
Works Progress Administration
National Recovery Administration
Agricultural Adjustment Act
3
negotiation between an employer and union leaders on behalf of all union members
collective bargaining
extreme mediating
insider trading
excessive dealing
4
Beginning of President Franklin Roosevelt’s term during which he produced 15 laws that formed the basis of the New Deal
First Quarter
First Trimester
First Hundred Days
Early Term
5
What did Hilda Smith think about the closing of the women's FERA and WPA camps?
She approved because the women's camps failed to provide work.
She recognized it as part of a pattern in which women are neglected.
She thought that, having earned the vote, women should not expect more.
She disapproved because she had hoped the women would go on to college.
6
What is the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation part of?
the Securities and Exchange Commission
the Wagner Act
the National Labor Relations Board
the Glass-Steagall Banking Act
7
the laws, agencies, and programs initiated by FDR and his administration in response to the Great Depression.
Green Deal
Square Deal
Raw Deal
New Deal
8
one of a series of radio broadcasts that President Franklin Roosevelt made to the nation throughout his presidency
fireside chats
sitdown discussions
armchair talks
stoop speaches
9
an outgoing elected official soon to be replaced by a successor
exiting eagle
losing lemur
outgoing owl
lame duck
10
What was the purpose of the National Labor Relations Board?
to encourage union leaders at the AFL to split off into the CIO
to encourage workers to settle for lower wages than they had asked for
to supervise union elections and assign union representatives
to protect companies against workers who refused to do their jobs
11
an infectious disease that sometimes causes muscle weakness or paralysis
polio
pancreatitis
influenza
pneumonia
12
management of the economy by the federal government
egotistical arranging
ergonomic instruction
economic planning
financial security
13
a member of a household who contributes to the family’s income
baconbringer
tacotaker
cheesemover
breadwinner
14
the political doctrine of the Nazi Party in Germany, which promoted the superiority of Germany and the German people.
Democratic Socialism
Communism
National Socialism
Absolute Monarchy
15
a group of experts who advised President Franklin Roosevelt during the Great Depression
"3 best friends that anyone could have"
brain trust
inner circle
egg heads
16
a day or period when banks are closed by government order
Greenback Days
Financial Free Days
Money Moment
Bank Holiday
17
Which New Deal act or program benefited many Mexican Americans?
the Farm Security Administration
the Apology Act
the Mexican Repatriation Program
the Dawes Act
18
a second set of govt. programs, which President Franklin Roosevelt presented to Congress after the 1934 midterm election
Second Raw Deal
Second Square Deal
Second New Deal
Second Big Deal
19
a group of strikers who form a barrier to keep scabs, or strikebreakers, from entering a building to work in their place
picket line
sit down strikers
crazy que
lackadaisical line
20
What made Franklin Roosevelt decide to get back into politics after surviving his medical issue?
His wife persuaded him to get involved again.
His cousin Teddy urged him to run for the state senate.
He wanted to show what disabled people could do.
He needed a distraction from the pain in his legs.
21
a large group of citizens who share a common concern and tend to vote the same in elections
decision makers
voting bloc
poll packers
ballot breakers
22
the act of assembling and organizing military forces
transition
extremization
mobilization
association
23
What did FDR do to restore public confidence in the banks?
He asked Congress to regulate the banks and close those that were bankrupt.
He sent Congress home and promised the public he would close banks.
He personally reimbursed everyone who had lost money when banks closed.
He replaced the capitalist system of the United States with socialism.
24
What was the relationship between African Americans and the Public Works Association (PWA)?
The PWA provided jobs building schools and hospitals for African Americans.
In the South, the PWA hired African Americans to build hospitals for whites
The segregated South blocked the PWA from hiring African Americans.
The PWA worked to integrate the South through construction unions.
25
a politician who claims to represent the concerns of ordinary people
populist
extremist
Democrat
realist
26
spending more money than the government receives from taxes
surplus spending
deficit spending
extreme couponing
money laundering
27
What was the effect of Republicans and conservative Democrats gaining control of the legislature in 1938?
Congress ended New Deal programs, restoring the prosperity of the 1920s.
The ever-increasing national debt caused inflation to soar out of control.
Most New Deal programs ended due to a lack of funding by Congress.
The legislators restored the initiative and self- respect of welfare recipi
28
a negative monetary balance that occurs when expenditures exceed income
deficit
exceptions
liabilities
increases
29
a pool of money used to pay people a small, established income after they retire
Pot of Gold
401k
Scrooge's Piggy Bank
pension fund
30
Why did John L. Lewis tell workers, "The president wants you to join a union"?
to remind employees to vote for Roosevelt in the next election
to hint to management that workers were now prepared to fight
to increase union membership and gain more authority
to irritate President Roosevelt into fully supporting organized labor
31
relating to a government that is headed by a dictator and requires complete obedience to the state
democracy
totalitarian
republican
monarchy
