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Part 2B of JDHS Biology Milestone Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Part 2B of JDHS Biology Milestone Review
Part 2B of JDHS Biology Milestone Review
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Review Quiz to prepare for the Milestone EOC in Biology #highschool
Flashcards
20 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
20
Answers
1
All the interconnected feeding relationships in an ecosystem make up a food
network
chain
web
interaction
2
What is the original source of almost all the energy in most ecosystems?
water
carbohydrates
carbon
sunlight
3
A student is collecting the gas given off from a plant in sunlight. The gas is probably
carbon dioxide
vaporized water
ATP
oxygen
4
Prokaryotes lack
genetic material
a cell membrane
cytoplasm
a nucleus
5
The finches that Darwin found on the Galapagos displayed different adaptations including
similarities of the birds' embryos
birds' different-shaped beaks
number of eggs in each bird's nest
length of the birds' necks
6
For a cross between a homozygous tall (TT) plant and a heterozygous (Tt) plant, which is true?
About half of the offspring will be tall
All of the offspring will be tall
About half of the offspring will be short
All of the offspring will be short
7
In humans, the femur, or thigh bone, is involved in walking. In whales the femur is a(n)
acquited trait
vestigial structure
example of a fossil
example of natural variation
8
During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up along the middle of the dividing cell?
anaphase
metaphase
telophase
prophase
9
Each of the following is an abiotic factor in the environment EXCEPT
temperature
rainfall
plant life
soil type
10
Organisms that obtain nutrients by breaking down dead and decaying plants and animals are
autotrophs
omnivores
producers
decomposers
11
The process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells is called
anaphase
cytokinesis
metaphase
interphase
12
Unlike mitosis, meiosis results in the formation of
two genetically identical cells
four genetically different cells
four genetically identical cells
two genetically different cells
13
The algae at the beginning of the food chain in the picture are
consumers
heterotrophs
producers
decomposers
14
Which of the following contains a nucleus?
prokaryotes
organelles
bacteria
eukaryotes
15
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in cellular respiration?
Krebs cycle → glycolysis → electron transport
glycolysis → Krebs cycle → electron transport
Krebs cycle → electron transport → glycolysis
glycolysis → fermentation → Krebs cycle
16
Which of the following is an autotroph?
mushroom
leopard
tree
impala
17
Gametes are produced by the process of
meiosis
mitosis
replication
crossing-over
18
Organisms that have two identical alleles for a particular trait are said to be
heterozygous
hybrid
homozygous
dominant
19
Which shows the levels of organization in a multicellular organism from simple to most complex?
organ system, organ, tissue, cell
cell, tissue, organ, organ system
cell, tissue, organ system, organ
tissue, organ, organ system, cell
20
The branch of biology dealing with interactions among/between organisms & their environment is
modeling
ecology
recycling
economy
