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Western Civ. 2 Final
Where did the industrial revolution begin?
A heretic
Western Civ. 2 Final
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1
A heretic
Is a clergyman
Agrees with the church
Pays for indulgences
Holds beliefs different from the church
2
Where did the industrial revolution begin?
Germany
France
Spain
Britain
3
The Renaissance began HERE first because there were wealthy patrons to fund it.
Germany
Italy
England
Northern Europe
4
Which is a lasting outcome of the Crusades?
Christian control of Jerusalem
Increased trade
Weakened monarchies
Rise of vernacular language
5
What caused a revival of trade during the middle ages?
Muslim pirates traded with Western Europe
Decline of the guild system
The growth of self sufficient manors
The crusades took place
6
Which idea does Karl Marx support?
Material goods should be made available to all people
People should not be threatened by a lack of food
People should leave the countryside to move to cities
The majority of people are poor, few are wealthy businessmen
7
The enlightenment:
Applied new ideas about the rights of people
Stressed the importance of the clergy
Allowed monarchs to practice divine right
Required everyone to buy indulgences
8
Meaning non-religious or wordly
Theocracy
Infidel
Humanism
Secular
9
Wrote The Prince
Michelangelo
Machiavelli
da Vinci
10
He sailed around the southern tip of Africa
de Gama
Cortes
Dias
Pizarro
11
Mercantilism is all of these EXCEPT:
Export more than import
Allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries
Wealth is measured in silver and gold
Obtain raw materials from the Americas
12
Language of scholars/clergy, all other languages are derived from this
Latin
English
Vernacular
German
13
Government run by the church
Monarchy
Theocracy
Democracy
Republic
14
Which DOES NOT describe capitalism?
Market economy
Private ownership of property
Government regulates business
Profit motive
15
The idea that one's existence on Earth is preparation for the afterlife describes
Medieval Times
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
16
Period between the fall of Rome and modern times, a decline of learning/the arts
Viking Ages
Feudal Ages
Medieval times
Dark Ages
17
During the industrial revolution people no longer relied on
Coal
Large population of labor
Domesticated animals
Water sources
18
A gap in wealth, lack of food, storming the Bastille
Enlightenment
French Revolution
Protestant Reformation
English Civil War
19
What is a result of the plague in Europe?
Trust in the church
Economic Decline
The Hundred Years War
Political Reform
20
During the industrial revolution, women:
Were favorited in factories
Worked 12+ hours a day
Earned the same pay as men
Had the same rights as men
21
How would you BEST explain the Reformation?
The church expels heretics.
Churches respond to Protestant uprisings
The English monarch takes over church lands
Protestant churches are established
22
Proposed heliocentrism
Newton
Copernicus
Galileo
Shakespeare
23
Which does NOT describe gothic architecture
Flying buttresses
Thick Walls
Stained glass
High Ceilings
24
Which pair DOES NOT match?
Mona Lisa/Isaac Newton
Hernan Cortes/Aztecs
Medici Family/Patrons
Francisco Pizarro/Incan
25
What word does not belong?
Manor
Feudalism
Fief
Scientific revolution
26
A pardon for sins
Indulgence
Theocracy
Vernacular
Heresy
27
Which does not characterize Charlemagne's empire
End to feudalism
Strong & efficient government
Trade with Russia
Blend of Germanic, Greco-Roman and Christianity
28
Who defeated the Spanish Armada?
France
England
Italy
Germany
29
Joan of Arc led the French in the
Crusades
Hundred Years War
Battle of Tours
French Revolution
30
Which pairing does not match?
Luther/95 Theses
Portugal/First explorers
Age of exploration/Overcrowding in Europe
Commonwealth/Oliver Cromwell
31
The bourgeoisie fell into the _____ estate.
First
Second
Third
32
Census and record book
The Prince
Magna Carta
Don Quixote
Domesday Book
33
Which enlightenment thinker supported absolute monarchy?
John Locke
Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
Adam Smith
34
Which stopped the advancement of Muslims into Western Europe?
Battle of Tours
Battle of Paris
The Crusades
35
Leader of the Aztecs, killed by Hernan Cortes' men
Montezuma
Malinche
Atahualpa
Francisco Pizarro
36
Provided these basic services to people: education, health care
Parliament
Church
Monarch
37
What describes the difference in value between a nation's imports and exports?
Supply and demand
Market economy
Balance of trade
Surplus
38
He wanted to find a route to India
de Gama
Pizarro
Dias
Columbus
39
Brought about Reign of Terror, blamed for problems in France during the Rev.
Napoleon
Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
Robespierre
40
The Renaissance started HERE later because of effects of the plague
The Americas
Italy
Northern Europe
Russia
41
Which was NOT a result of the industrial revolution?
New modes of transportation
More material benefits for people
Formation of labor unions (formerly guilds)
Better living conditions for the working class
42
Circumnavigated the globe
Cortes
Balboa
Vespucci
Magellan
43
A person believing in no religious faith was said to be a/an __________.
Traitor
Infidel
Enlightened thinker
44
Who was known as a Renaissance Man?
da Vinci
Machiavelli
Petrarch
Newton
45
A king who believes in divine right would agree that
The people hold the power to elect government officials
He cannot be tried by a court because only God can judge him
The pope is able to tell the monarch what to do
46
Renaissance artists focused on
Human experiences
Experiences in the afterlife
Religion
The monarchy
47
Which does not describe the sun king, Louis XIV, rule?
Absolute monarchy
Lavish spending
French domination of Europe
Religious toleration
48
Trial by jury, Taxation with the permission of Parliament and limitations on the king's power
95 Theses
Magna Carta
Act of Supremacy
English bill of rights
49
Which is Napoleon NOT known for
Naming himself emperor
Reign of Terror
Loss at Waterloo
Code of laws
50
Which country was the FIRST powerful absolute monarch
France
England
Spain
Portugal
