APWH Modern Unit 3 (LAND BASED EMPIRES - 1450 to 1750) Review

In Beijing, China. Built for the "Celestial Emperor" & seat of government for 500 years. Very Confucian layout!

Which date represents the greatest SETBACK (defeat) for Ottoman expansion efforts?

Guru Nanak founded the Sikh religion in which region?

Which of the following BEST describes the symbolism of this portrait of Mughal Emperor Jahangir?

Given its location and description, the city of Tauris in the Safavid Empire shows the continuing importance of

"The Cossacks" of the Russian Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

China's process of charging European merchants in silver coins would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

"Yasak" or forcing Siberians to give furs to the Russian Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

"The Examination Hall for the Bureaucrats"

In Istanbul, Turkey. Mosque for SUNNI Islam. Built for Sultan Süleyman. Also a MAUSOLEUM for tombs of Sultans.

"Peasant women weaving silk"

"Civil Service Examinations" of the Qing Dynasty would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

Aztecs demanded goods from neighboring civilizations would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

"The Janissaries" of the Ottoman Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

Middle East. Persia. Shia Islam. Went to war with Ottomans. Ruled by a "Shah."

"Boats on the Great Canal"

East Asia. Took power from Ming who took over after Yuan. Confucianism. Security motivated their move into Central Asia.

After its victory in conquering all of South Asia, what best describes the Mughal Empire?

This description of the Ottoman Empire shows that a continuity from Unit 1 to Unit 3 is that Ottomans were ORIGINALLY

Before 1450, this empire ruled the largest land-based empire in history & "set the stage" for most Eurasian Empires.

What's the MOST likely reason this painting was commissioned (paid for) by Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent?

A Qing Dynasty Emperor (the elite of the elite) had a long day. What would have been the "cultural" part of his morning?

Qing Dynasty defeated Ming Dynasty. What new military tech. helped them MOST both in that war and against pastoralists?

In Isfahan, Iran. A mosque for SHIA Islam. Built by Shah Abbas in new capital city, it was the Royal Mosque.

Compared to other land-based empires, Japanese expansion between 1450-1750 relied MOSTLY on__________

Who discovered gunpowder/how?

"All the Family Turns out for Marriage Ceremony"

For the Ottomans, "Devshirme" was a system that

Sikhism is a good example of a syncretic religion that developed in this time period. What religions were combined?

M.East/N.Africa/Europe. Turks. Sunni Islam. Beat old Byzantine Empire. Fought Shia Muslims. Ruled by a "Sultan".

Farmers who had to pay a landowner in the Ottoman Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

In Moscow. Built by Tsar Ivan the IV ('the terrible') for the Christian Eastern Orthodox Church.

Located in Agra, India. It is a "MAUSOLEUM". Shah Jahan ordered it built for the tomb of his favorite wife Mumtaz.

These portraits of Emperors show how land-based imperial authorities used their__________ to legitimize their rule.

While it was diffused by the Mongols, who were the original inventors of gunpowder?

South Asia. Sunni Muslims ruling over a majority Hindu population. Were religiously tolerant until Emperor Aurangzeb.

What happened as a result of this transition in Chinese dynasties?

The expansion of empires led to conflict with each other. What was TRUE about the cultural reasons these two fought?

What was the Mughal Empire's policy toward different religions for most of its history (up to Emperor Aurangzeb).

Watch WHOLE VIDEO! For the Ottomans, capturing Constantinople (with cannons) was MOST important because_____