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Accounting - Seminar PART 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Accounting - Seminar PART 1
Accounting - Seminar PART 1
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1
(asset)___: a source document showing, quantity, description, pieces of items, total amount of purchase&terms of payment
petty cash
inventory
cash
prepaid expenses
2
__ check: paid for in advance that is signed when bought & signed again when cashed
travelers
cashiers
voucher
certified
3
see pic
cash basis of accounting
accounting cycle
4
___ assets: cash or other assests that will be converted into cash or consumed within 1 year
current
tangible
fixed
intangible
5
current liabilities are debts of a business that are generally paid within 1 year (accounts payable, taxes payable)
False
True
6
see pic
current
fixed
intangible
tangible
7
multiply the amount the employee earns per hour by 1.5; multiply this amount by the number of OT hours worked
gross pay calculation
overtime pay calculation
8
(source doc.) ___: prepared by seller that lists the items shipped, their cost & method of shipment (seller's viewpoint)
check stub
sales ticket
purchase invoice
sales invoice
9
see pic
chart of accounts
(general) journal
(general) ledger
source documents
10
__: the book of accounts
source documents
(general) ledger
(general) journal
chart of accounts
11
__: a book of original entry in which business transactions are recorded in chronological order
(general) ledger
chart of accounts
(general) journal
source documents
12
__: the right side of a standard account
debit
credit
13
___: property of monetary value owned by a business
expenses
owner's equity
assests
liabilities
14
see pic
balance sheet
prep of the post-closing trial balance
journalizing & posting closing entries
income statement
15
deposits that have been made &added to the depositor's checkbook, but have not yet been listed on the bank statement
outstanding checks
canceled checks
dishonored checks
deposits in transit
16
__: a list of all the account titles & the account numbers assigned to them
chart of accounts
(general) ledger
source documents
(general) journal
17
___: any debts a business owes
liabilities
assets
owner's equity
expenses
18
(source document) __: created as evidence of a sale in a retail business
sales ticket
sales invoice
purchase invoice
cash register tape
19
for expenses, debits are __ and credits are __
increasing; decreasing
decreasing; increasing
20
__: a person (depositor) who signs a check, ordering a payment to be made
payee
drawee
drawer
21
__: the effect of transactions on the accounting elements
transaction
account
transaction analysis
debits and credits
22
see pic
True
False
23
the difference between gross profit and expenses when gross profit is larger
net loss
net income/net profit
24
(asset) ___: an unwritten promise by a customer to pay, at a later date, for goods sold or services rendered
inventory
accounted payable
prepaid expenses
accounts receivable
25
fed. act that requires most employers & employees to pay taxes to support the federal social security program
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA)
Federal Insurance Contrbutions Act (FICA)
26
the difference between accounting and bookkeeping: the ___ of finacial info in a prescribed manner
reporting
classifying
recording
analyzing
27
(posting procedures) ___: a total, written in small pencil figures, under the last entry in a column of an account
footing
account balance
28
merchandise is goods purchased for resale at a profit
False
True
29
certain amounts withheld from the total earnings of each employee that are applied toward the employee's fed. income tax
federal income taxes
social security taxes (FICA)
state income taxes
30
a form used to reflect payments from the petty cash fund
endorsements
deposit ticket
checks
petty cash voucher
31
usually a precentage of federal income tax
state income taxes
federal income taxes
social security taxes (FICA)
32
see pic
accounting cycle
cash basis of accounting
33
an amount written with the digits in the incorrect order
NSF check
stop payment order
overdraft
transposition error
34
(source doc.) ___: prepared by seller that lists the items shipped, their cost & method of shipment (buyer's viewpoint)
check stub
sales invoice
purchase invoice
sales ticket
35
for liabilities, debits are __ and credits are __
decreasing; increasing
increasing; decreasing
36
an order by a depositor requesting a bank not to pay on a checkpreviously issued
stop payment order
transposition error
NSF check
overdraft
37
state version of FUTA
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
Federal Insurance Contrbutions Act (FICA)
State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA)
38
__ of the income statement including revenues, exepenses, and net profit(income) or net loss
body
heading
39
not sufficient funds; not enough money in the account
overdraft
transposition error
NSF check
stop payment order
40
__: any activities of a business enterprise that involes the exchange of values
account
debits and credits
transaction analysis
transaction
41
an itemized listing, prepared by the bank, of additions to or subtractions from a depositor's account
endorsements
petty cash voucher
bank statements
checks
42
wage & tax statement; a report furnished by the employer for each employee indicating gross earnings & deductions
form W-4
form W-2
43
a bank form that lists cash items & individual checks to be deposited
endorsements
checks
petty cash voucher
deposit ticket
44
see pic
True
False
45
the records of cash receipts and disbursements: a payment
False
True
46
__: a person or company who will receive payment on a promissory note, check, draft or money order
drawer
payee
drawee
47
(asset) ___: coins, currency, checks, credit card receipts & money orders from others, as well as money in the bank
inventory
prepaid expenses
petty cash
cash
48
__: a person or concern, usually a bank, which has been ordered to make a payment on a check or draft
drawee
drawer
payee
49
__ check: a check dated subsequent to its date of issuance
postdated
certified
cashiers
travelers
50
has been paid by the bank & returned to the drawer for record keeping
outstanding checks
canceled checks
deposits in transit
dishonored checks
51
for revenues, debits are __ and credits are __
increasing; decreasing
decreasing; increasing
52
__: a work paper providing the equality of the debt & credit balances in the ledger
chart of accounts
(general) journal
trail balance
(general) ledger
53
not paid by the bank when properly presented
canceled checks
outstanding checks
deposits in transit
dishonored checks
54
_:another name for income statement,which reports the profitability of business operations for a specific period of time
income statement (profit & loss statement)
balance sheet (statement of fin. condition or statement of fin. position)
operating statement or statement of operations
55
__ check: drawn by a bank on its own funds & signed by an officer of the bank
voucher
certified
travelers
cashiers
56
(source document) __: the sale is entered into an electronic cash register that generates a receipt for the customer
check stub
cash register tape
sales ticket
purchase invoice
57
the journal entry for petty cash is to
debit
petty cash &
credit
cash
False
True
58
employee's withholding allowance certificate
form W-2
form W-4
59
__ endorsement: the handwritten signature of the payee on the back of the check
blank
restrictive
60
the process of copying the debits & credits from the journal to the ledger accounts
journalizing & posting adjusting enteries
posting to the ledger
journalizing transactions
preparation of the trial balance
61
(source document) ___: a form on which info is recorded by the drawer of a check concerning the check drawn
sales ticket
check stub
sales invoice
purchase invoice
62
reports the profitability of business operations for a specific period of time; aka the profit & loss statement
income statement
prep of the post-closing trial balance
balance sheet
journalizing & posting closing entries
63
see pic
body
header
64
have been drawn &subtracted from the depositor's checkbook,but which have not yet been presented to the bank for payment
dishonored checks
canceled checks
deposits in transit
outstanding checks
65
(asset) ___: items that are considered to be assets when acquired, but will become expenses when consumed or expired
inventory
accounts receivable
petty cash
prepaid expenses
66
federal law requires employers to withhold certain amounts from the total earnings of each employee
False
True
67
__ endorsement: limits the use of funds to the purpose stated (e.g. "for deposit only"
blank
restrictive
68
entries made at the conclusion of a fiscal period to bring accounts up to date
preparation of the trial balance
journalizing transactions
journalizing & posting adjusting enteries
posting to the ledger
69
(asset) ___: a fund of currency & coin established for the payment of small amounts of money
cash
petty cash
prepaid expenses
inventory
70
posting to the general ledger: the transferal of data from the journal to the ledger
False
True
71
__: a check drawn by 1 bank on another bank in which it has funds on deposit
voucher
postdated
bank draft
travelers
72
for equity, debits are __ and credits are __
decreasing; increasing
increasing; decreasing
73
__ check: a check with space for entering data about the voucher being paid
cashiers
certified
voucher
travelers
74
petty cash is an asset that is listed immediately below cash on the balance sheet
True
False
75
__: a formal finacial statement illustrating the assets, liabilities, & owner's equity of a business of a specific date
balance sheet (statement of fin. condition or statement of fin. position)
operating statement or statement of operations
income statement (profit & loss statement)
76
___ assets: those assets that cannot be touched or grasped. (patents, copyrights, goodwill)
tangible
fixed
current
intangible
77
the process of recording equal debits & credits for a single business transaction
single entry accounting/bookkeeping
double entry accounting/bookkeeping
zero entry accounting/bookkeeping
triple entry accounting/bookkeeping
78
a list of accounts, showing the title & balance of each account; used to prove that the debits = credits in the ledger
preparation of the trial balance
posting to the ledger
journalizing transactions
journalizing & posting adjusting enteries
79
___ assets: those assets that have a physical reality (equiptment, automobiles, etc)
intangible
tangible
fixed
current
80
the signature of the payee or other holder placed on the back of a check or other negotiable instrument
deposit ticket
endorsements
petty cash voucher
checks
81
__: the amount a business charges customers for products sold or services performed
expenses
drawing account (owner withdrawls)
revenues
liabilities
82
__: a decrease in assets, other than withdrawls by the owner, which result from efforts to produce revenue
drawing account (owner withdrawls)
revenues
liabilities
expenses
83
reports assets, liabilities, & owner's equity on a specific date; confirms the accounting equation is in balance
prep of the post-closing trial balance
balance sheet
journalizing & posting closing entries
income statement
84
the difference between gross profit and expenses when expenses are larger
net income/net profit
net loss
85
see pic
income statement
prep of the post-closing trial balance
journalizing & posting closing entries
balance sheet
86
see pic
owner's equity
liabilities
expenses
assets
87
a piece of commercial paper drawn on funds in a bank account & payable on demand
checks
petty cash voucher
deposit ticket
endorsements
88
the issuance of a check without sufficient funds in the account when it is presented for payment
transposition error
NSF check
overdraft
stop payment order
89
__: a device for recording the changes (increases or decreases) in the fundamental accounting elements
account
debits and credits
transaction analysis
transaction
90
__:a separate owner's equity account in which withdrawls of cash/other assets by the owner for personal use are recorded
drawing account
expenses
revenues
liabilities
91
see pic
Federal Insurance Contrbutions Act (FICA)
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
State Unemployment Tax Act (SUTA)
92
abbrreviation for Federal Insurance Contributions Act
federal income taxes
social security taxes (FICA)
state income taxes
93
entering the transactions in a journal
posting to the ledger
journalizing transactions
journalizing & posting adjusting enteries
preparation of the trial balance
94
(posting procedures) ___: the difference between the total debits & credit balances in the ledger
footing
account balance
95
for assets, debits are __ and credits are __
increasing; decreasing
decreasing; increasing
96
Basic Accounting Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
True
False
97
__: the left side of a standard account
credit
debit
98
__: reports the profitability of business operations for a specific period of time
operating statement or statement of operations
income statement (profit & loss statement)
balance sheet (statement of fin. condition or statement of fin. position)
99
amount paid per hour multiplied by the number of hours worked in a pay period.
overtime pay calculation
gross pay calculation
100
__ check: carries the guarantee of the bank that sufficient funds are available to pay the check when it is presented
certified
voucher
cashiers
travelers