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US History EOC - ALL
US History EOC - ALL
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1
What is the Supreme Court Case outlined below?
Miranda v. Arizona
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessy v. Ferguson
Dred Scott v. Sandford
2
What war began when Israel attacked Egyptian air bases?
Yom Kippur War
Israel-Palestine conflict
6 day war
Egyptian Invasion
3
The convictions of Sacco and Vanzetti in the 1920s most closely reflected the
increase in nativist attitudes
rise in labor unrest
corruption of political machines
federal government’swar on crime
4
What was a long-term consequence of the event shown in the photograph?
a commitment to preserve historical landmarks
the easing of Cold War tensions
the easing of Vietnam War protests
a commitment to continue humanitarian missions
5
A major cause of the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II was
economic depression
racial prejudice
national segregation policies
immigration quotas
6
What is the “other” name for the
Servicemen’s Readjustment Act
?
The Selective Service Act
The GI Bill of Rights
The Dawes Plan
The Espionage Act
7
In their plans for Reconstruction, both President Lincoln and President Johnson sought to
make the Republican Party as theonly party in the South
force Southern States to pay reparations to the Government
punish the South for starting the Civil War
allow Southern States readmission as soon as possible
8
President Harry Truman justified using atomic bombs on Japan in 1945 on the grounds that
Axis powers deserved total destruction
The world was ready for a demonstration of nuclear power
early ending of the war would save many lives
American public demanded that the bombs be used
9
Which situation resulted from Senator McCarthy’s search for Communists during the 1950’s?
Reputations were ruined by false accusations of disloyalty
Groups of Communists began violent political terrorism
Americans who believed in communism were jailed/deported
Government officials were exposed as Soviet Spies
10
What were the three “R’s” in President Roosevelt’s New Deal Approach to the Great Depression
Relent, Revise, Replay
Rebound, Renew, Replenish
Review, Restock, Reform
Relief, Reform, Recovery
11
An outpouring of Black artistic and literacy creativity was known as
The Great Society
The Roaring Twenties
Prohibition
The Harlem Renaissance
12
The "supply side" economics of President Ronald Reagan and President George Bush favored
creating government programs toprovide jobs for unemployed
raising tariffs to increase the number of imports
increasing Federal taxes to supportsocial welfare programs
providing incentives to stimulate business growth
13
Which US policy is most closely associated with the annexation of Hawaii and the Philippines?
imperialism
neutrality
isolationism
international cooperation
14
What movement was concerned with the "clean air act" & the "clean water act?"
The Environmental Movement
The Immigrant Rights Movement
The Women's Suffrage Movement
The Civil Rights Movement
15
With which social issue is this cartoon associated?
the influence of immigration quotas during the Gilded Age
power of political machines during the Industrial Revolution
power of big businesses during the Industrial Revolution
the influence of suffrage reformers during the Gilded Age
16
What Amendment to the Constitution gave African Americans the right to vote?
13th
15th
14th
19th
17
Which statement is most accurate about the economy of the US during the 1970’s and 1980’s?
The Federal budget was balanced
The increased cost of imported oil hurt economic growth
Inflation declined sharply throughout these years
The number of jobs in farming increased
18
Which amendment is listed below?
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
19
The United States tried to avoid involvement in World War I by following a policy of
neutrality
collective security
military preparedness
economic boycotts
20
Attempts by local governments to restrict African American freedoms after the Civil War were
Poll Taxes
Jim Crow Laws
Reparations
Plessy v. Ferguson
21
Which issue is the central focus of this cartoon drawn after September 11, 2001?
Should the US reduce oil imports from the Middle East?
Must we give up civil liberties to protect the nation?
Does the United States need fewer limitson immigration?
Should the United States abandon the Constitution?
22
The policy of public frankness andaccountability created in the USSR under Gorbachev is called
Apartheid
Glasnost
Terrorism
Camp David Accords
23
What is the term described below?
Yellow Journalism
Muckraking Journalism
Home Front Journalism
Propaganda
24
After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
forming monopolies or trusts
paying high wages to their workers
increasing the prices of their products
developing overseas markets
25
Which federal government program was designed to solve the problem illustrated in this cartoon?
Great Society
Dollar Diplomacy
New Federalism
Peace Corps
26
What is the settlement described below?
Fourteen Points
Paris Peace Accords
Camp David Accords
Treaty of Versailles
27
What is the organization described below?
The Populist Movement
The Granger Movement
The Suffrage Movement
American Indian Movement
28
The Truman Doctrine & the Marshall Plan represented attempts by the United States to deal with
arms race
national debt
President’s political opposition
spread of communism
29
One reason the Nuremberg trials following World War II were held was to
punish the German government for bombing England
make German leaders accountable for the Holocaust
force Japan to pay for the attack on Pearl Harbor
bring Hitler, Mussolini, and Marx to justice
30
What was the name of the trial were the practice of teaching evolution was being questioned?
Tennessee v USA trial
Malcolm v Tennessee Trial
Bible v Science Trial
Monkey-Scopes trial
31
As a consequence of the Bay of Pigs incident, which country sent missiles to Cuba?
Spain
The Soviet Union
Great Britain
The United States
32
The Tet offensive of 1968 during the Vietnam War demonstrated that
the Vietcong could attack major cities in South Vietnam
American strategy was working
bombing North Vietnam had curtailed Vietcong supplies
the army of South Vietnam was in controlof the South
33
What document is described below?
Dawes Plan
The Zimmerman Telegram
The De Lome Letter
Letter from Birmingham Jail
34
What is document described below?
Camp David Accords
Iranian Hostage Crisis
Paris Peace Accords
GI Bill of Rights
35
What was built to act as a short cut to Asia?
Erie Canal
Suez Canal
Panama Canal
Isthmus landform
36
What was passed to help poor farmers out west?
Populist laws
Western farmer loans
Presidential laws
Granger laws
37
Based on the cartoon, how did President Roosevelt want to ease the Great Depression?
by restricting government spending on domestic projects
by expanding the role of government in citizens’ lives
by regulating the stock purchases by individual investors
by expanding the authority of legislative representatives
38
Which factor most influenced the economy development of the colonial south?
rich deposits or iron ore and coal
Warm and wet growing seasons
abundant water power for manufacturing
Plentiful forests
39
After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
developing overseas markets
forming monopolies or trusts
increasing the prices of their products
paying high wages to their workers
40
What was John Hay's policy that allowed all nations access to China and Chinese markets?
Containment Policy
The Open Door Policy
The Platt Amendmet
The Great Society Policy
41
What is the policy described below?
NAFTA
UN
NATO
OPEC
42
What conclusion can be drawn from US experience in Spanish-American War and Persian Gulf War?
the public has little confidence in the military
international groups play a role in the outcome of a war
media are a powerful influence in shaping public opinion
only the President should decide issues of war and peace
43
One goal for a lasting peace that President Woodrow Wilson included in his Fourteen Points was
maintaining a permanent military force in Europe
blaming Germany for causing World War I
establishing a League of Nations
returning the United States to a policyof isolationism
44
The cartoon illustrates President Theodore Roosevelt's attempt to
limit the power of monopolies
eliminate foreign ownershipof US corporations
ignore antitrust laws
conserve natural resources
45
What was the Supreme Court Decision described below?
Roe v. Wade
Plessy v. Ferguson
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda v. Arizona
46
A major goal of reformers during the Progressive Era was to
limit immigration from Latin America
correct the abuses of big business
end segregation in the South
enact high tariffs to help domestic industry grow
47
The South rejected Radical Republican Reconstruction because they had to ___ before readmission
grant full citizenship to former Confederate leaders
ratify the 14th Amendment
agree to modernize their economy
give land and money to former slaves
48
What Supreme Court case ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Plessy v. Ferguson
Roe v. Wade
Brown v. Board of Education
49
This poem was a literary contribution from the
Harlem Renaissance
abolitionist movement
Progressive Era
Prohibition Movement
50
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)was formed in 1949 primarily to:
provide for the mutual defense of the member nations
rebuild Western Europe’s war-ravaged economy
promote free trade between the United States and Asia
promote social and cultural exchanges between members
51
When countries come together to support one another to defeat a common enemy, it is called
Nationalism
Neutrality
Alliances
Imperialism
52
Business practice was used during the "gilded age"(1920s) that will cause prices to decrease:
Mass production
NATO
cottage industry
Monopolies
53
What allowed the US to intervene in Cuba "if deemed necessary"?
Monroe Doctrine
Treaty of Paris
League of Nations
Platt Amendment
54
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was a Supreme Court decision that
established free public colleges in the US
declared racially segregated schools unequal
provided federal support of parochial schools
was a forerunner of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
55
Which Amendment made it illegal to sell, manufacture, or transport alcohol?
18th
20th
21st
19th
56
What Amendment is written below?
15th Amendment
13th Amendment
19th Amendment
14th Amendment
57
Time period under the AOC was referred to asthe “critical period” because:
colonies were forced to pay high reparations to England
southern states threatened to secede from the Union
states were fighting the French and Indian War
central gov't lacked the power to deal w major problems
58
What is the name given for President Johnson's legislative agenda?
The Great Society
The Roosevelt Corollary
Obamacare
The New Deal
59
The 1920’s are sometimes called the "Roaring Twenties" because
political reforms made government more democratic
foreign trade prospered after World War I
widespread social and economic change occurred
the US assumed a leadership role in world affairs
60
Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamiltonsupported the creation of the National Bank because:
raise revenue to reduce the need for tariffs
help ensure the economic stability of the new nation
provide low-cost loans to farmers
increase the power of state banks
61
During World War II, the federal government used rationing to
increase educational benefits for veterans
provide more resources for the military
hold down prices of military weapons
increase imports of scarce products
62
After World War II, the Marshall Plan was proposed as a way to
improve diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union
bring Nazi war criminals to justice
help European nations recover economically
remove nuclear weapons from Western Europe
63
Based on this statement, how did Jackie Robinson influence the Civil Rights Movement?
by organizing educational programs
by promoting racial segregation
by encouraging social activism
by collecting political contributions
64
Which power regarding the federal judiciary wasestablished in Marbury v. Madison?
The president appoints all federal judges
The Congress creates lower federal courts.
Members of the federal courts serve life terms.
Federal laws may be declared unconstitutional.
65
Which of the following correctly describes the political cartoon?
Schurz is shown positively going South for Reconstruction
Schurz is shown as a grim intruder with clenched fists
Southerners are trying to prevent arrival of carpetbaggers
Southerners cheer his arrival due to north/south cooperation
66
This statement best describes the foreign policy toward Latin America of which US President?
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
John Hay
Theodore Roosevelt
George Dewey
67
Which movement was most interested in improving conditions for farmers in the late 1800s?
The Social Gospel Movement
The Granger Movement
The Populist Movement
The Suffrage Movement
68
Based on Sacco & Vanzetti's trial and Japanese internment,which conclusion is most accurate?
Racial hostility is effectively checked by due process
internment of suspected criminals is needed during war
nativism and racism sometimes override democracy
The Bill of Rights is not intended to apply to immigrants
69
What was the name of this event?
The Sit-Down Strike
The Homestead Strike
The Pullman Strike
The Haymarket Riot
70
What goal of the Progressive Era is represented by this image and the existence of Hull House?
Creating economic reform
Fostering efficiency
Protecting social welfare
Promoting moral improvement
71
Which Amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote?
19th Amendment
18th Amendment
15th Amendment
13th Amendment
72
Which Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Miranda v. Arizona
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Gideon v. Wainwright