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Vocab in Context
Vocab in Context
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#Vocabulary #SAT #Regents #HighSchool #English #Smart
Flashcards
62 cards
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1
Many of those who live in Manhattan’s Upper East Side are considerably
genteel
.
Genteel (adjective): Intelligent
Genteel (adjective): Rude
Genteel (adjective): Well-bred, refined
Genteel (adjective): Frugal
2
He relished the vagaries of vernacular speech and paid
eloquent
homage to them in his book.
eloquent: ability to move or dance well.
eloquent: ability to forcefully convince a person.
eloquent: ability to use language well.
3
When I had the flu and was locked in my room, I couldn’t help but feel
forlorn
.
Forlorn (adjective): happy, cheerful.
Forlorn (adjective): better
Forlorn (adjective): worse.
Forlorn (adjective): Lonely, abandoned, hopeless
4
Our history teacher started
fulminating
about tax law again.
fulminate: to speak with invective and denunciation, to rant or rave
fulminate: to say something so softly you can barely hear it
fulminate: to speak in a respectful manner
5
The youth offered an
abject
apology for his misdeed.
abject: sincere in its intention
abject: offered in a proud way
abject: non-living thing
abject: cast down in spirit
6
His
lucid
history of this grim subject is scrupulously accurate
lucid: very clear and easy to understand
lucid: boring
lucid: crazy and over the top
7
The magazine features a photo essay of celebrities who are famed for their Hollywood stardom and
pulchritude
.
pulchritude: fashion sense
pulchritude: comeliness
pulchritude: physical beauty
pulchritude: athleticism
8
This ingenious production focuses the action even further on the character's
hubris.
hubris: quest for revenge
hubris: exaggerated pride
hubris: self-confidence
hubris: greediness
9
We went sailing on the secluded lake in a little two-person
dinghy
.
dinghy: a small boat
dinghy: type of swimsuit
dinghy: a yacht
10
The
fugitives
must be recaptured!
fugitive: secretive and hard to find
fugitive: a convicted criminal
fugitive: a person who flees to escape danger or persecution.
11
Jeff, at times, is quite an
incendiary
.
Incendiary (noun): A person who overindulges.
Incendiary (noun): A person who agitates.
Incendiary (noun): A person who reads often.
Incendiary (noun): A person who goes to sleep early.
12
Such folks led a
precarious
existence.
precarious: dependent on chance circumstances
precarious: stable and safe
13
Before his signature,Michael offered a
benediction
in her birthday card.
Benediction (noun): Sarcastic speech or text
Benediction (noun): Coupon for IHOP.
Benediction (noun): Famous quote
Benediction (noun): The utterance of good wishes
14
The professor challenged the student's arguments, insisting they were based on
sophistry.
sophistry: reasoning/ arguments that sound correct but are actually false.
sophistry: reasoning/ arguments that sound false but are actually correct.
sophistry: reasoning/ arguments that sound correct.
15
Do not
jeopardize
your health by smoking.
jeopardize: to expose to danger
joepardize: to turn into a game show
jeopardize: to imperil
16
The mashed potatoes were
garnished
with chives.
garnished: furnished
garnished: decorated, embellished
garnished: unseasoned
garnished: taken with legal authority
17
The pets had been cruelly
marooned
by their owners at the end of the summer.
maroon: throw out of a boat or ship, to walk the plank.
maroon: to leave in isolation without hope of ready escape
maroon: dark red
maroon: to murder by drowning
18
The two companies had
colluded
to fix prices.
collude: to cooperate fully with law enforcement
collude: : to work together secretly in order to do illegal or dishonest
19
It was a government not very
amenable
to change.
amenable: unwilling, disinclined
amenable: liable
amenable: willing, readily brought to cooperate or yield
20
The handcuffs may as well be
adamantine.
adamantine:
adamantine: fictional metal from Marvel comics
adamantine: tough as diamond
adamantine: easily broken
21
The story Kathy told took forever because she included too many
frivolous
details.
frivolous (adjective): foreign
frivolous (adjective): historical
frivolous (adjective): exaggerated
frivolous (adjective): of little importance
22
Deb planned a
grandiose
party, with cotton candy, petting zoo, a face painter and a magician.
Grandiose (adj.): magnificent or exaggerated.
Grandiose (adj): boring, insignificant.
Grandiose (adj.): nauseating.
Grandiose (adj.): expensive
23
It sent a wave of
ennui
through the physics community.
ennui: a feeling of weariness and dissatisfaction
ennui: a small frenh ghost
ennui: a feeling of excitment and happiness
24
Some of the more
egregious
errors must be corrected.
egregious: subtle
egregious: conspicuous
egregrious: very bad
25
After her
incessant
nagging, I find helped my Nana use her computer.
Incessant (adjective): loud
Incessant (adjective): rude
Incessant (adjective): passive aggressive
Incessant (adjective): unending
26
A million couples divorce each year, and most start out striving to keep the split
amicable
.
amicable: a type of agreement
amicable: fair and equitable as prescribed by the law
amicable: characterized by friendly goodwill
27
Mike hasn’t released a second album, because he is so
fastidious
with his music.
Fastidious (adj.): lazy
Fastidious (adj.): meticulous.
28
The assassin's preferred method was
defenestration
.
defenestration: manual strangulation using a rope
defenestration: a throwing of a person or thing out of a window
defenestration: death by beheading
defenestration: throwing of a person or thing out of a moving vehicle
29
Which of the following is an example of a
portmanteau?
spoon
breakfast
spork
hungry
30
We brought containers, but it's a
moot
point now since it's all been eaten.
moot: debatable
moot: deprived of significance
moot: undisputed
moot: having academic value
31
With detective stories, the
conceit
is that the triumph of Law and Order is a vindication of the status quo.
conceit: an elaborate metaphor or organizing theme
conceit: to be full of one's self
conceit: a favorable opinion
32
The
impudent
man looked her up and down, and told her she was “just okay.”
Impudent (adjective): Sarcastic
Impudent (adjective): Casually rude
Impudent (adjective): Drunk
Impudent (adjective): unintelligent
33
It was just a
bogus
claim.
bogus: uncool, lame
bogus: genuine
bogus: untrue
34
There are examples of interim coaches who were able to
parlay
temporary promotions into permanent ones.
parlay: to transform into something of much greater value
parlay: successfully do something
parlay: to negotiate in good faith
35
It was 4:25 am, that
liminal
time between night and morning.
liminal: supernatural, creepy
liminal: relating to or being an intermediate/inbetween state or condition
liminal: secular, practical
36
The film is a series of
vignettes
about living with cancer.
vignette: a type of french wine
vignette: a short scene or story
vignette: a longer work of fiction
37
Now presenting, the
regnant
champion!
regnant: regining
regnant: temporary ruler
regnant: feigning
regnant: under dog
38
Ann
flouted
the school’s dress code by wearing a super short dress.
Flout (verb): To disregard
Flout (verb): To be in compliance with.
39
The next opportunity to
hobnob
with the honchos is in November.
hobnob: to hang out
hobnob: to associate familiarly
hobnob: to dance strangely
40
Her
fervent
hatred for the Boston Red Sox was obvious to everyone who knew her.
Fervent (adjective): Ardent, passionate
Fervent (adjective): mild.
41
The dress she found in Irene’s closet had become
antiquated.
Antiquated (adj.): faded in color.
Antiquated (adj.): ripped; ragged.
Antiquated (adj.): too small.
Antiquated (adj.): Old, out of date.
42
I love the new coif, my dude!
coif: a type of shoes
coif: fancy hair cut
coif: coiffure
43
The misty fog made the simple landscape seem suddenly
numinous.
numinous: mysterious, supernatural
numinous: unholy, evil
numinous: scary, horrifying
numinous: a type of low misty cloud
44
He was very
adroit
in his cross examination.
adroit: thorough to the point of boredom
adroit: severely lacking in intelligence
adroit: : having or showing skill/cleverness
45
There was nothing
untoward
about his appearance.
untoward: unlucky
untoward: improper, indecorous
untoward: easy to manage
46
In the story, the character is haunted by a
doppelgänger
.
doppelgänger: an evil copy
doppelgänger: twins with similar personalities
doppelgänger: a person in another country with the same name
47
The
gasconade
of teenagers is exhausting.
gasconade: unreliability
gasconade: smell
gasconade: bravado
48
You are my arch enemy!
arch: chief, principal
arch: curved structure
arch: to form into an arch
49
Fingerprinting finally
exonerated
the man, but only after he had wasted 10 years of his life in prison.
exonerate: to execute someone for their crimes
exonerate: to chastise someone harshly
exonerate: to clear from accusation or blame
50
The doctor said the pill would
alleviate
the pain in his legs.
alleviate (verb) :To make more bearable.
alleviate (verb) :To make worse.
51
Jorge Posada, Derek Jeter, Mariano Rivera & Andy Pettite helped
foster
my love for baseball.
Foster (verb): discourage
Foster (verb): stimulate, encourage
52
The last
vestige
of the lost kingdom.
vestige: a trace, mark, or visible sign left by something
vestige: lord or lady serving as the ruler of a kingdom in the past
vestige: a type of organ
53
Stop being so
obtuse
, Mark!
obtuse: : lacking sharpness or quickness of sensibility or intellect
obtuse: very big triangles
obtuse: difficult to comprehend
obtuse: a type of train car that is typically red and appears at the end
54
Bill would rather donate his money to
indigent
children than to the museum.
Indigent (adj.) : Ill
Indigent (adj.) : Very young
Indigent (adj.) : Very poor
Indigent (adj.) : Foreign
55
When we heard he asked her out, we thought it was
audacious
.
Audacious (adj.): Excessively bold.
Audacious (adj.): Excessively dangerous.
Audacious (adj.): Excessively stupid.
Audacious (adj.): Excessively heartbreaking.
56
If I sleep less than 4 hours, by the afternoon of the next day, I become quite
inarticulate
.
Inarticulate (adjective): exhausted.
Inarticulate (adjective): Incapable of staying awake.
Inarticulate (adjective): ill.
Inarticulate (adj): Incapable of expressing oneself clearly.
57
The car crash and all of the aftermath was quite a
harrowing
experience.
Harrowing (adjective): extremely dangerous.
Harrowing (adjective): greatly distressing
Harrowing (adjective): depressing
Harrowing (adjective): annoying
58
The football players quickly
doffed
their gear and boarded the bus home.
doff: type of armor
doff: to put on clothing
doff: throw away
doff: to remove clothing
59
Though it could have been troublesome, the Chiefs greeted their opponents
amicably
.
To do something amicably is to do it in a friendly manner.
To do something amicably is to do it in a rude manner.
60
Cold temperatures caused the material to lose
resilience
.
resilience: physical toughness
resilience: ability to recover form
resilience: inability to be compressed
resilience: stretchiness
61
The first author he'd chosen was
lollygagging
on his manuscript, so it was my chance.
lollygag: to eat a lot of candy instead of working
lollygag: to dawdle
lollygag: to scoot, scud, or scurry
lollygag: to waste time and/or fool around
62
The coach is always
chastising
the players for minor mistakes.
chastise: : to censure severely; to castigate
chastise: archaic, very old