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SOL 5 Greece
Much of Greek Mythology was based on
What style of column is shown here?
SOL 5 Greece
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1
What style of column is shown here?
Roman
Corinthian
Doric
Ionic
2
Much of Greek Mythology was based on
Egyptian stories
their polytheistic religion
stories spread by traders
stories from Troy
3
The landform on which Ancient Greece was located is known as the
Dardanelles Strait
Balkan Peninsula
Indian Subcontinent
Iberian Peninsula
4
The Golden Age of Athens occurred under the leadership of
Zeus
Darius
Pericles
Alexander the Great
5
What was the result of the Peloponnesian War?
The Greeks began to rebuild the Parthenon
Greece began to decline
Greece prospered more than ever
Athens conquered new lands
6
Athens during the Golden Age is best described as
An oligarchy
rigid social structure
a military society
a direct democracy
7
Sparta is located on the
Peloponnesian Peninsula
coast of Africa
Asia Minor
The Dardanelles Strait
8
The Hippocratic Oath taken by modern doctors is an example of
contributions of Greek Civilization on Western Civilization
The philosophy of the Delian League
The thinking of Alexander the Great
The Greek gods and goddesses
9
Greek mathematician who wrote a book on Geometry?
Homer
Euclid
Pythagoras
Plato
10
The Greek god of light and truth is
Zeus
Apollo
Artemis
Hera
11
The building shown here is known as the
Stonehenge
The Parthenon
The Great Wall of China
The Forum
12
Conflict between Athens and Sparta resulted in the
Delos Conflict
Peloponnesian War
Persian Wars
Punic Wars
13
Who was considered chief among the Greek gods?
Apollo
Artemis
Socrates
Zeus
14
As a result of the Peloponnesian War
Athenians built defenses
Athens lost its control of the Greek world
Athens was more powerful than ever
Athens and Sparta temporarily united
15
What style of column is shown here?
Corinthian
Doric
Ionic
Roman
16
The powerful rival city-states of ancient Greece were?
Athens and Sparta
Sparta and Troy
Persia and Babylon
Athens and Thebes
17
How did the Greeks ease their need for arable land?
piracy
foreign trade
colonization
warfare
18
Troy is located along the
Peloponnesian Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula
Coast of Africa
Dardanelles Strait
19
The earliest democratic system of government was developed in
Egypt
India
Sparta
classical Athens
20
The Greek civilization was located on which of the following bodies of water?
Aegean Sea
Red Sea
Nile River
Indus River
21
A government that is an oligarchy is characterized by
rule by a dictator
a representative rule of government
rule by a small group
rule by a monarch
22
As evidence of his admiration of Greek culture, who did Phillip ask to tutor his son Alexander?
Aristotle
Zeus
Pericles
Homer
23
Which term was associated with slavery is Sparta?
plebians
peasants
Helots
untouchables
24
Macedonian king who created a large empire and spread Greek culture?
Pericles
Alexander the Great
Ptolemy
Archimedes
25
Which of the following is a Greek playwright?
Homer
Archimedes
Sophocles
Euclid
26
The terms Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian are used to describe which of the following?
Greek columns
Greek city-states
Greeks gods
Military leaders
27
The Parthenon was built to honor which Greek goddess?
Aphrodite
Athena
Apollo
Hera
28
The Greek goddess of love and beauty is
Artemis
Athena
Aphrodite
Hera
29
Following the Persian Wars, which Greek city-state was the most dominant?
Persia
Athens
Delos
Sparta
30
The Greek goddess of the hunt is
Aphrodite
Hera
Athena
Artemis
31
What is the correct order of the evolution of democracy in Athens?
Aristocracy, monarchy, tyranny, democracy
Tyranny, aristocracy, monarchy, democracy
Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, democracy
Monarchy, tyranny, aristocracy, democracy
32
Which Greek historian is known as the "Father of History"?
Aristotle
Herodotus
Plato
Homer
33
Which of the following are Greek philosophers?
Doris, Ionic, and Corinthian
Homer and Sophocles
Zeus, Hera, and Athena
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
34
How did the results of the Persian Wars impact Western Civilization?
Cultural advances slowed
Athens remains independent/continues development in culture
Persia and Greece merged
Persian influence increases greatly
35
What style of column is shown here?
Corinthian
Doric
Roman
Ionic
36
Which term was used to identify a Greek city-state?
polis
territory
acropolis
satrapy
37
Which key event united the Greek city-states to a greater degree than they had been before?
The establishment of a constitution
The development of democracy in Athens
The formation of the Delian League
The fighting of the Persian Wars
38
The religion of ancient Greece was characterized by
ancestor worship
Harmony with nature
caste systems
a polytheistic religion based on mythology
39
The mountainous land of Greece encouraged the development of
various languages
independent city-states
a unified empire
different religions
40
Which Greek deity is correctly matched to their description?
Zeus-Sun
Poseidon-Love
Athena-Wisdom
Apollo-Moon