9th 1St Quartes Study Guide

Who developed the printing press with movable type?

 What is a sect?

Who preached the idea of predestination?

Who called Luther to the Diet of Worms?

Luther developed __________ that said that the Church must be reformed by secular authorities.

The Peace of Augsburg, signed in 1555,

In 1534, King Henry VIII of England set up the Anglican Church because

 What does the term heliocentric refer to?

 Which religious group traces its roots to the Anabaptists?

What sort of life did the order of nuns established by Teresa of Avila live?

 Who reaffirmed the traditional Catholic views that Protestants had challenged?

Alch. believed that any subs. could be transformed into any other substance. How is this the basis of today's chemistry?

 Where did most victims of the witch hunts between 1450 and 1750 live?

When scientists use the scientific method, they base their findings on

Rabelais' book, Gargantua and Pantagruel, is about what subject?

Where did the Northern Renaissance begin?

One of Albrecht Dürer's important accomplishments was to apply the techniques of painting to the art form of

What effect did Luther's excommunication by the Church have on Europe?

Which Danish astronomer provided data that would support Copernicus's theories?

Which Florentine master dissected corpses to learn how bones and muscles work?

Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?

Which of the following is not a contribution of Shakespeare's to Renaissance literature and the English language?

Which medical development was French physician Ambroise Paré NOT responsible for?

Martin Luther and John Calvin were leaders of the

What new technique allowed objects in art to look rounded and more realistic?

 __________ is often called "the Leonardo of the North."

 René Descartes believed that people could discover basic truths through

What was the difference between Machiavelli's approach to leadership and Plato's approach?

The Renaissance, which lasted from the 1300s to the 1500s, was a period of

Who developed calculus?

The rules of __________ helped Renaissance painters to create realistic art.

 Protestants in the city-state of __________ asked John Calvin to lead their community.

__________ society is an ideal, but it is ultimately impractical.

Who founded a religious order called the Society of Jesus, or Jesuits?

 Erasmus called for the Bible to be translated into

Before the Inquisition, __________ was forced to say that the earth stands motionless at the center of the universe

What two beliefs do most scholars believe contributed to the witch hunts between 1450 and 1750?

Why were indulgences sold during the Renaissance period?

 Who wrote the 95 Theses, or arguments, against indulgences?

What, for Luther, was the final outrage by the Catholic Church?

The rich Medici family was from the Italy city of

A financial supporter of the arts is called a

The Scientific Method had its beginnings in work by which writer?

What was one effect of the printing press?

Northern humanists scholars put a greater emphasis on __________ than their Italian counterparts did.

 Who was Henry VIII's child by his Spanish wife, Catherine of Aragon?

__________ created the Pieta and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome.

 __________ wrote a guide to rulers on how to gain and maintain power.

 In the scientific method, scientists propose a logical __________, which they then test.

In some Italian cities, Jews were ordered to live in a separate part of the city called the