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Duplicate of US History EOC - ALL Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of US History EOC - ALL
Duplicate of US History EOC - ALL
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1
The Gentlemen’s Agreement,literacy tests, and quotas were all attempts by Congress to restrict
immigration
access to public education
employment
property ownership
2
The Tet offensive of 1968 during the Vietnam War demonstrated that
American strategy was working
bombing North Vietnam had curtailed Vietcong supplies
the army of South Vietnam was in controlof the South
the Vietcong could attack major cities in South Vietnam
3
This statement best describes the foreign policy toward Latin America of which US President?
Theodore Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
George Dewey
John Hay
4
Which situation resulted from Senator McCarthy’s search for Communists during the 1950’s?
Reputations were ruined by false accusations of disloyalty
Groups of Communists began violent political terrorism
Americans who believed in communism were jailed/deported
Government officials were exposed as Soviet Spies
5
During World War II, the federal government used rationing to
increase imports of scarce products
increase educational benefits for veterans
hold down prices of military weapons
provide more resources for the military
6
The "supply side" economics of President Ronald Reagan and President George Bush favored
creating government programs toprovide jobs for unemployed
increasing Federal taxes to supportsocial welfare programs
providing incentives to stimulate business growth
raising tariffs to increase the number of imports
7
What Supreme Court case ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional?
Roe v. Wade
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessy v. Ferguson
Dred Scott v. Sandford
8
Who is the person described below?
Theodore Roosevelt
John Hay
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Alfred T. Mahan
9
Which movement was most interested in improving conditions for farmers in the late 1800s?
The Social Gospel Movement
The Suffrage Movement
The Granger Movement
The Populist Movement
10
Which Amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote?
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
18th Amendment
13th Amendment
11
After World War II, the Marshall Plan was proposed as a way to
improve diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union
bring Nazi war criminals to justice
help European nations recover economically
remove nuclear weapons from Western Europe
12
Attempts by local governments to restrict African American freedoms after the Civil War were
Poll Taxes
Plessy v. Ferguson
Reparations
Jim Crow Laws
13
The treaties signed at the Washington Conference and the Kellogg-Briand Pact were efforts to
bring democratic government to eastern Europe
form new military alliances after WWI
maintain peace through international agreements
limit the spread of military dictatorships
14
What Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Gideon v. Wainwright
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
15
What was John Hay's policy that allowed all nations access to China and Chinese markets?
Containment Policy
The Great Society Policy
The Platt Amendmet
The Open Door Policy
16
A major cause of the internmentof Japanese Americans during World War II was
immigration quotas
racial prejudice
national segregation policies
economic depression
17
What Amendment to the Constitution gave African Americans the right to vote?
15th Amendment
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
18
What event is described below?
Operation Enduring Freedom
Iran-Contra Affair
Operation Iraqi Freedom
Iran-Hostage Crisis
19
What Supreme Court Decision is outlined below?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Miranda vs. Arizona
Brown vs. Board of Education
Regents of the University of California vs. Bakke
20
When countries come together to support one another to defeat a common enemy, it is called
Neutrality
Alliances
Nationalism
Imperialism
21
What goal of the Progressive Era is represented by this image and the existence of Hull House?
Creating economic reform
Promoting moral improvement
Protecting social welfare
Fostering efficiency
22
Based on Sacco & Vanzetti's trial and Japanese internment,which conclusion is most accurate?
Racial hostility is effectively checked by due process
The Bill of Rights is not intended to apply to immigrants
nativism and racism sometimes override democracy
internment of suspected criminals is needed during war
23
Which amendment is listed below?
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
24
Which statement is most accurate about the economy of the US during the 1970’s and 1980’s?
The number of jobs in farming increased
Inflation declined sharply throughout these years
The increased cost of imported oil hurt economic growth
The Federal budget was balanced
25
One goal for a lasting peace that President Woodrow Wilson included in his Fourteen Points was
establishing a League of Nations
returning the United States to a policyof isolationism
maintaining a permanent military force in Europe
blaming Germany for causing World War I
26
Conservative Republican opponentsof the Treaty of Versailles argued the League of Nations would
violate President Wilson’s own Fourteen Points
limit United States sovereignty
give England/France bigger roles than US in world peace
prevent the US from seeking reparations from Germany
27
What is the policy described below?
UN
OPEC
NATO
NAFTA
28
The policy of public frankness andaccountability created in the USSR under Gorbachev is called
Apartheid
Camp David Accords
Glasnost
Terrorism
29
Which federal government program was designed to solve the problem illustrated in this cartoon?
Peace Corps
Great Society
Dollar Diplomacy
New Federalism
30
Which US policy is most closely associated with the annexation of Hawaii and the Philippines?
imperialism
international cooperation
neutrality
isolationism
31
What is the “other” name for the
Servicemen’s Readjustment Act
?
The GI Bill of Rights
The Selective Service Act
The Dawes Plan
The Espionage Act
32
With which social issue is this cartoon associated?
the influence of immigration quotas during the Gilded Age
the influence of suffrage reformers during the Gilded Age
power of big businesses during the Industrial Revolution
power of political machines during the Industrial Revolution
33
What movement was concerned with the "clean air act" & the "clean water act?"
The Environmental Movement
The Women's Suffrage Movement
The Gay Rights Movement
The Civil Rights Movement
34
This poem was a literary contribution from the
abolitionist movement
Progressive Era
Harlem Renaissance
Prohibition Movement
35
Intheir plans for Reconstruction, both President Lincoln and President Johnson sought to
allow Southern States readmission as soon as possible
make the Republican Party as theonly party in the South
force Southern States to pay reparations to the Government
punish the South for starting the Civil War
36
What document is described below?
The De Lome Letter
The Zimmerman Telegram
Dawes Plan
Letter from Birmingham Jail
37
What was the Supreme Court Decision described below?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Plessy v. Ferguson
Miranda v. Arizona
Roe v. Wade
38
Which Supreme Court decision is outlined below?
Miranda v. Arizona
Plessy v. Ferguson
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Gideon v. Wainwright
39
Which Amendment made it illegal to sell, manufacture, or transport alcohol?
18th Amendment
13th Amendment
19th Amendment
14th Amendment
40
Based on this statement, how did Jackie Robinson influence the Civil Rights Movement?
by encouraging social activism
by promoting racial segregation
by collecting political contributions
by organizing educational programs
41
What is the organization described below?
The Granger Movement
The Suffrage Movement
The Populist Movement
American Indian Movement
42
What is the legislation outlined below?
Platt Amendment
Roosevelt Corollary
Open Door Policy
Teller Amendment
43
A major goal of reformers during the Progressive Era was to
enact high tariffs to help domestic industry grow
end segregation in the South
correct the abuses of big business
limit immigration from Latin America
44
As a consequence of the Bay of Pigs incident, which country sent missiles to Cuba?
The Soviet Union
Great Britain
Spain
The United States
45
What Amendment is written below?
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
46
The United States tried to avoid involvement in World War I by following a policy of
military preparedness
neutrality
collective security
economic boycotts
47
The proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was an effort to improve the status of
African Americans
Migrant workers
Women
Native American Indians
48
President Harry Truman justifiedusing atomic bombs on Japan in 1945 on the grounds that
Axis powers deserved total destruction
American public demanded that the bombs be used
The world was ready for a demonstration of nuclear power
early ending of the war would save many lives
49
An outpouring of Black artistic and literacy creativity was known as
The Great Society
The Harlem Renaissance
The Roaring Twenties
Prohibition
50
What were thethree “R’s” in President Roosevelt’s New Deal Approach to the Great Depression
Rebound, Renew, Replenish
Review, Restock, Reform
Relent, Revise, Replay
Relief, Reform, Recovery
51
The 1920’s are sometimes calledthe "Roaring Twenties" because
foreign trade prospered after World War I
the US assumed a leadership role in world affairs
political reforms made government more democratic
widespread social and economic change occurred
52
After the Civil War, one waybusiness leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
developing overseas markets
paying high wages to their workers
forming monopolies or trusts
increasing the prices of their products
53
Who was the person described below?
Martin Luther King Jr.
W.E.B. DuBois
Booker T. Washington
Marcus Garvey
54
What is the name given for President Johnson's legislative agenda?
The New Deal
The Roosevelt Corollary
The Great Society
Obamacare
55
Based on the cartoon, how did President Roosevelt want to ease the Great Depression?
by expanding the authority of legislative representatives
by restricting government spending on domestic projects
by regulating the stock purchases by individual investors
by expanding the role of government in citizens’ lives
56
What conclusion can be drawn from US experience in Spanish-American War and Persian Gulf War?
only the President should decide issues of war and peace
media are a powerful influence in shaping public opinion
international groups play a role in the outcome of a war
the public has little confidence in the military
57
What plan was created to reduce WWI reparations payments for Germany?
Truman Doctrine
Dawes Plan
Marshall Plan
Dawes Act
58
One reason the Nuremberg trials following World War II were held was to
force Japan to pay for the attack on Pearl Harbor
punish the German government for bombing England
make German leaders accountable for the Holocaust
bring Hitler, Mussolini, and Marx to justice
59
What was the name of this event?
The Sit-Down Strike
The Homestead Strike
The Pullman Strike
The Haymarket Riot
60
Which of the following correctly describes the political cartoon?
Southerners cheer his arrival due to north/south cooperation
Schurz is shown as a grim intruder with clenched fists
Schurz is shown positively going South for Reconstruction
Southerners are trying to prevent arrival of carpetbaggers
61
What is document described below?
Paris Peace Accords
Iranian Hostage Crisis
GI Bill of Rights
Camp David Accords
62
Which issue is the central focus of this cartoon drawn after September 11, 2001?
Does the United States need fewer limitson immigration?
Must we give up civil liberties to protect the nation?
Should the United States abandon the Constitution?
Should the US reduce oil imports from the Middle East?
63
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was a Supreme Court decision that
established free public colleges in the US
was a forerunner of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
provided federal support of parochial schools
declared racially segregated schools unequal
64
What is the settlement described below?
Treaty of Versailles
Paris Peace Accords
Fourteen Points
Camp David Accords
65
The convictions of Sacco and Vanzetti in the 1920s most closely reflected the
increase in nativist attitudes
federal government’swar on crime
corruption of political machines
rise in labor unrest
66
The South rejected Radical Republican Reconstruction because they had to ___ before readmission
give land and money to former slaves
grant full citizenship to former Confederate leaders
ratify the 14th Amendment
agree to modernize their economy
67
What is the Supreme Court Case outlined below?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
Plessy v. Ferguson
68
What campaign was started by President George W. Bush to keep the country safe?
Conservative Movement
Operation Desert Storm
War on Terrorism
NAFTA
69
The cartoon illustrates President Theodore Roosevelt's attempt to
ignore antitrust laws
eliminate foreign ownershipof US corporations
conserve natural resources
limit the power of monopolies
70
The Truman Doctrine & the Marshall Plan represented attempts by the United States to deal with
President’s political opposition
national debt
spread of communism
arms race
71
What is the term described below?
Home Front Journalism
Propaganda
Muckraking Journalism
Yellow Journalism
72
Who is the person described below?
Marcus Garvey
Martin Luther King Jr.
Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. DuBois
73
After the Civil War, one way business leaders tried to eliminate competition was by
increasing the prices of their products
paying high wages to their workers
developing overseas markets
forming monopolies or trusts
74
What was a long-term consequence of the event shown in the photograph?
the easing of Cold War tensions
the easing of Vietnam War protests
a commitment to preserve historical landmarks
a commitment to continue humanitarian missions